MIC2291 
1.2A PWM Boost Regulator Photo Flash 
LED Driver 
 
 
 
PowerPAK is a trademark of Siliconix, Inc. 
MLF and MicroLeadFrame are registered trademarks of Amkor Technology, Inc.
 
Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (
408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com 
May 2007
 
1  M9999-051507 
 
General Description
 
The MIC2291 is a 1.2MHz Pulse Width Modulation (PWM), 
boost-switching regulator that is optimized for high-current, 
white  LED  photo  flash  applications.  With  a  guaranteed 
switch current of 1.2A, the MIC2291 easily drives a string 
of 3 white LEDs in series at 100mA, ensuring a high level 
of brightness and eliminating several ballast resistors. 
The  MIC2291  implements  a  constant  frequency,  1.2MHz 
PWM control scheme. The high frequency PWM operation 
saves board space by reducing external component sizes. 
The  added  benefit  of  the  constant  frequency  PWM 
scheme,  in  contrast  to  variable  frequency  topologies,  is 
much  lower  noise  and  input  ripple  injected  back  to  the 
battery source. 
To optimize efficiency, the feedback voltage is set to only 
95mV.  This  reduces  the  power  dissipation  in  the  current 
set  resistor,  and  allows  the  lowest  total  output  voltage, 
hence minimal current draw from the battery. 
The  MIC2291  is  available  with  2  levels  of  over-voltage 
protection, 15V, and 34V. This allows designers to choose 
the  smallest  possible  external  components  with  the 
appropriate voltage ratings for their applications. 
The MIC2291 is available in low-profile, Thin SOT23 5-pin 
and  8-pin  2mm  ×  2mm  MLF
®
  package  options.  The 
MIC2291  has  a  junction  temperature  range  of  –40°C  to 
+125°C. 
Data sheets and support  documentation can be found on 
Micrel’s web site at www.micrel.com. 
Features
 
•  2.5V to 10V input voltage 
•  Output voltage up to 34V 
•  1.2A switch current 
•  1.2MHz PWM operation 
•  95mV feedback voltage 
•  Overvoltage protection (OVP) 
–  Options for 15V and 34V 
•  Stable with ceramic capacitors 
•  <1% line and load regulation 
•  1µA shutdown current 
•  Over temperature protection 
•  UVLO 
•  Low-profile Thin SOT23-5 package option 
•  2mm × 2mm MLF
®
 package option 
•  –40°C to +125°C junction temperature range 
 
Applications 
•  Photo Flash LED driver  
•  Cell phones 
•  PDAs 
•  GPS systems 
•  Digital cameras 
•  IP phones 
•  LED flashlights 
 
Typical Application 
10µH
0.22µF
ceramic
95mV
1-Cell
Li Ion
3V to 4.2V
1µF
2
3
1
4
5
MIC2291xD5
VIN
EN
SW
FB
GND
100mA
 
10µH
0.22µF
1µF1-Cell
Li Ion
3V to 4.2V
MIC2291-15xML
VIN
EN
SW
OVP
FB
GND 95mV
100mA
 
Thin SOT23 Flash LED Driver  2mm x 2mm Flash LED Driver with Output OVP