Victron Energy AGM Accu Manual

Victron Energy Batteri AGM Accu

Læs gratis den danske manual til Victron Energy AGM Accu (4 sider) i kategorien Batteri. Denne vejledning er vurderet som hjælpsom af 49 personer og har en gennemsnitlig bedømmelse på 4.7 stjerner ud af 25 anmeldelser. Har du et spørgsmål om Victron Energy AGM Accu, eller vil du spørge andre brugere om produktet?

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1.
1.
1.
1.1. RLA
RLA
RLA
RLARLA chnology
chnology
chnology
chnologychnology
V
V
V
V V te
te
te
te te
VRLA stands for Valve Regulated Lead Acid, which means that the batteries are sealed. Gas will escape through the safety valves
only in case of overcharging or cell failure.
VRLA batteries are maintenance free for life.
2.
2.
2.
2.2. ealed
ealed
ealed
ealedealed RL
RL
RL
RLRL GM
GM
GM
GMGM
S
S
S
S S (V
(V
(V
(V (V A) A
A) A
A) A
A) AA) A B
B
B
B Batteries
atteries
atteries
atteriesatteries
AGM stands for Absorbent Glass Mat. In these batteries the electrolyte is absorbed into a glass fibre- mat between the plates by
capillary action. As explained in our book ‘Energy Unlimited’, AGM batteries are more suitable for short-time delivery of high
currents than gel batteries.
3.
3.
3.
3.3. ealed
ealed
ealed
ealedealed RL
RL
RL
RLRL l
l
l
ll
S
S
S
S S (V
(V
(V
(V (V A) Ge
A) Ge
A) Ge
A) GeA) Ge B
B
B
B Batteries
atteries
atteries
atteriesatteries
Here the electrolyte is immobilized as gel. Gel batteries in general have a longer service life and better cycle capacity than AGM
batteries.
4.
4.
4.
4.4. o
o
o
oo Se
Se
Se
SeSelf
lf
lf
lflf
L
L
L
L L w
w
w
w w -
-
-
--
Dis
Dis
Dis
DisDischarge
charge
charge
chargecharge
Because of the use of lead calcium grids and high purity materials, Victron VRLA batteries can be stored during long periods of
time without recharge. The rate of self 2% per month at 20°C. The self-discharge is less than -discharge doubles for every
increase in temperature by 10°C.
Victron VRLA batteries can therefore be stored for up to a year without recharging, if kept under cool conditions.
5.
5.
5.
5.5. x
x
x
xxceptional
ceptional
ceptional
ceptionalceptional
E
E
E
E E D
D
D
D D D
D
D
D D
eep
eep
eep
eepeep i
i
i
iischarge
scharge
scharge
schargescharge eco
eco
eco
ecoecovery
very
very
veryvery
R
R
R
R R
Victron VRLA batteries have exceptional discharge recovery, even after deep or prolonged discharge.
Nevertheless repeatedly deep and prolonged discharge has a very nega on the service life of all lead acid batteries, tive effect
Victron batteries are no exception.
6.
6.
6.
6.6. attery
attery
attery
atteryattery
B
B
B
B B D
D
D
D Dischargi
ischargi
ischargi
ischargiischarging
ng
ng
ngng har
har
har
harharacteri
acteri
acteri
acteriacteristics
stics
stics
sticsstics
C
C
C
C C
The rated capacity of Victron AGM and Gel Deep Cycle batteries refers to 20 hour discharge, in other words: a discharge current
of 0,05 C.
The rated capacity of Victron Tubular Plate Long Life batteries refers to 10 hours discharge.
The effective capacity decreases with increasing discharge current (see table 1). Please note that the capacity reduction will be
even faster in case of a constant power load, such as an inverter.
Discharg time
(constant
current)
End
Voltage
V
AGM
‘Deep
Cycle’
%
Gel
‘Deep
Cycle’
%
Gel
‘Long
Life’
%
20 hours
10,8
100
100
112
10 hours
10,8
92
87
100
5 hours
10,8
85
80
94
3 hours
10,8
78
73
79
1 hour
9,6
65
61
63
30 min.
9,6
55
51
45
15 min.
9,6
42
38
29
10 min.
9,6
38
34
21
5 min.
9,6
27
24
5 seconds
8 C
7 C
Our AGM deep cycle batteries have excellent high current performance and are therefore recommended for high current
applications such as engine starting. Due to their construction, Gel batteries have a lower effective capacity at high discharge
currents. On the other hand, Gel batteries have a longer service life, both under float and cycling conditions.
7.
7.
7.
7.7. ffect
ffect
ffect
ffectffect
E
E
E
E E of t
of t
of t
of t of tempe
empe
empe
empeemperature
rature
rature
raturerature o
o
o
o on
n
n
nn rvice
rvice
rvice
rvicervice
se
se
se
se se l
l
l
l life
ife
ife
ifeife
High temperature has a very negative effect on service life. The service life of Victron batteries as a function of temperature is
shown in table 2.
Average
Temperature
AGM
‘Deep
Cycle’
years
Gel
‘Deep
Cycle’
years
Gel
‘Long
Life’
years
7 - 10
12
20
4
6
10
2
3
5
Gel and AGM Batteries
Table
Table
Table
TableTable 2
2
2
2 2:
:
:
:: esign
esign
esign
esignesign
D
D
D
D D se
se
se
se se l
l
l
l l
rvice
rvice
rvice
rvicervice ife
ife
ife
ifeife f
f
f
ff i
i
i
iictron
ctron
ctron
ctronctron att
att
att
attatterie
erie
erie
erieerie und
und
und
undunde
e
e
ee loat
loat
loat
loatloat
o
o
o
o o V
V
V
V V b
b
b
b b s
s
s
s s r f
r f
r f
r fr f se
se
se
se servi
rvi
rvi
rvirvice
ce
ce
cece
Table
Table
Table
TableTable 1
1
1
1 1:
:
:
:: ffectiv
ffectiv
ffectiv
ffectivffective
e
e
ee acit
acit
acit
acitacity
y
y
yy un
un
un
ununction
ction
ction
ctionction
E
E
E
E E cap
cap
cap
cap cap as a f
as a f
as a f
as a f as a f o
o
o
o o d
d
d
d d
f
f
f
ff isch
isch
isch
ischischarge
arge
arge
argearge ime
ime
ime
imeime
t
t
t
t t
(the
(the
(the
(the(the o
o
o
oowest
west
west
westwest
l
l
l
l l ro
ro
ro
ro row
w
w
ww ive
ive
ive
iveive h
h
h
hhe
e
e
ee axim
axim
axim
aximaximum
um
um
umum low
low
low
lowlowable
able
able
ableable co
co
co
cocond
nd
nd
ndnd ischarg
ischarg
ischarg
ischargischarge
e
e
ee rrent)
rrent)
rrent)
rrent)rrent)
g
g
g
g g s t
s t
s t
s ts t m
m
m
m m al
al
al
al al 5 se
5 se
5 se
5 se 5 se s d
s d
s d
s ds d cu
cu
cu
cu cu
AGM
AGM
AGM
AGMAGM attery
attery
attery
atteryattery
B
B
B
B B
12V 90A
12V 90A
12V 90A
12V 90A12V 90Ah
h
h
hh
GEL
GEL
GEL
GELGEL Pz
Pz
Pz
PzPz ell
ell
ell
ellell
O
O
O
O O V 2V c
V 2V c
V 2V c
V 2V cV 2V c
www.victronenergy.com
Fig.
Fig.
Fig.
Fig.Fig. 1
1
1
1 1:
:
:
:: ffect
ffect
ffect
ffectffect f
f
f
ff em
em
em
ememperat
perat
perat
peratperature
ure
ure
ureure n
n
n
nn
E
E
E
E E o
o
o
o o t
t
t
t t o
o
o
o o ca
ca
ca
ca capacit
pacit
pacit
pacitpacity
y
y
yy
8.
8.
8.
8.8. ffect
ffect
ffect
ffectffect
E
E
E
E E o
o
o
o of
f
f
ff empe
empe
empe
empeemperature
rature
rature
raturerature
t
t
t
t t o
o
o
o on
n
n
nn acity
acity
acity
acityacity
cap
cap
cap
cap cap
As is shown by the graph below, capacity reduces sharply at low temperatures.
9
9
9
99.
.
.
.. ycle
ycle
ycle
ycleycle ife
ife
ife
ifeife
C
C
C
C C l
l
l
l l o
o
o
o of
f
f
ff ictro
ictro
ictro
ictroictron
n
n
nn atteries
atteries
atteries
atteriesatteries
V
V
V
V V b
b
b
b b
Batteries age due to discharging and recharging. The number of cycles depends on the depth of discharge, as is shown in figure
2.
AGM Deep Cycle Gel Deep Cycle Gel Long Life
10.
10.
10.
10.10. B
B
B
B Battery
attery
attery
atteryattery argi
argi
argi
argiarging
ng
ng
ngng n
n
n
nn
ch
ch
ch
ch ch i
i
i
i i ca
ca
ca
ca case
se
se
sese f
f
f
ff cl
cl
cl
clcle
e
e
ee se
se
se
sese:
:
:
:: he
he
he
hehe step
step
step
stepstep arge
arge
arge
argearge
o
o
o
o o cy
cy
cy
cy cy u
u
u
u u t
t
t
t t 3
3
3
3 3-
-
-
-- ch
ch
ch
ch ch cu
cu
cu
cu curve
rve
rve
rverve
The most common charge curve used to charge VRLA batteries in case of cyclic use is the 3 step charge curve, whereby a -
constant current phase (the bulk phase) is followed by two constant voltage phases (absorption and float), see fig. 3.
During the absorption phase the charge voltage is kept at a relatively high level in order to fully recharge the battery within
reasonable time. The third and last phase is the float phase: the voltage is lowered to standby level, sufficient to compensate for
self-discharge.
Depth
Depth
Depth
DepthDepth o
o
o
o of
f
f
ff ischarge
ischarge
ischarge
ischargeischarge
d
d
d
d d
Fig
Fig
Fig
FigFig. 2: C
. 2: C
. 2: C
. 2: C. 2: Cycle
ycle
ycle
ycleycle i
i
i
iife
fe
fe
fefe
l
l
l
l l
Fig
Fig
Fig
FigFig. 3: T
. 3: T
. 3: T
. 3: T. 3: Three
hree
hree
hreehree
step
step
step
stepstep ch
ch
ch
ch charge
arge
arge
argearge urv
urv
urv
urvurve
e
e
ee
c
c
c
c c
C
C
C
CC
ycl
ycl
ycl
yclycles
es
es
eses
Charge
Charge
Charge
ChargeCharge olt
olt
olt
oltoltage
age
age
ageage
v
v
v
v v
Charge
Charge
Charge
ChargeCharge c
c
c
c curre
urre
urre
urreurrent
nt
nt
ntnt
Temperature
Temperature
Temperature
TemperatureTemperature (
(
(
( ( C
C
C
CC)
)
)
) ) °

Produkt Specifikationer

Mærke: Victron Energy
Kategori: Batteri
Model: AGM Accu

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