Kramer PIP-4 Manual
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PIP-4
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Kramer Electronics, Ltd.
USER MANUAL
Model:
PIP-4
4 input Picture- -Picture Inserter in

Contents
i
Contents
1 Introduction 1
2 Getting Started 1
2.1 Quick Start 2
3 Overview 3
3.1 Recommendations for best performance 4
4 Dening the PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture Inserter 4 in
5 Connecting the PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture Inserter 7 in
5.1 Connecting a PC to the PIP-4 via RS-232 for Remote Operation 8
5.2 Connecting a PC to the PIP-4 via Ethernet for Remote Operation 8
5.2.1 Connecting the Ethernet Port Directly to a PC 8
5.2.2 Connecting the ETHERNET Port via a Network Hub 9
6 Operating the PIP-4 Locally 10
6.1 Operating the PIP-4 Using the Front Panel Buttons 10
6.1.1 Manipulating Video Panes 10
6.1.2 Navigating the OSD Menu 11
6.2 The OSD Menu 12
6.2.1 Display Submenu 12
6.2.2 Utility Submenu 13
6.3 Operating the PIP-4 Using the Mouse 14
7 Operating the PIP-4 Remotely 15
7.1 Operating the P -4 Using the PIP-4 Controller Software IP 15
7.1.1 The Menu Bar 16
7.1.2 The Quick Access Toolbar 17
7.1.3 Connecting to the Device 17
7.1.4 Windows Position 18
7.1.5 Connection Status 19
7.1.6 Changing the Layer Order 19
7.1.7 Implementing Multiple Actions At Once 19
7.1.8 Changing the Video Characteristics of a Channel 19
7.1.9 Upgrading the Firmware 20
7.1.10 Displaying the Device Details 20
7.1.11 Setting the IP Network Parameters 21
7.1.12 Displaying the PIP-4 Software Version Number 21
8 Resetting the PIP-4 Parameters to Factory Defaults 21
9 Technical Specications 22
10 24 Default Communication Parameters
11 24 Communication Protocol 3000
11.1 Protocol 3000 Syntax 24
11.2 Command Parts Details 25

Introduction
1
1 Introduction
Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been
providing a world of unique, creative, and aordable solutions to the vast range of
problems that confront video, audio, presentation, and broadcasting professionals
on a daily basis. In recent years, we have redesigned and upgraded most of our
line, making the best even better!
Our 1,000-plus dierent models now appear in 14 groups that are clearly dened
by function: GROUP 1: Distribution Ampliers; GROUP 2: Switchers and
Routers; GROUP 3: Control Systems; GROUP 4: Format/Standards Converters;
GROUP 5: Range Extenders and Repeaters; GROUP 6: Specialty AV Products;
GROUP 7: Scan Converters and Scalers; GROUP 8: Cables and Connectors;
GROUP 9: Room Connectivity; GROUP 10: Accessories and Rack Adapters;
GROUP 11: Sierra Video Products; GROUP 12: Digital Signage; GROUP 13:
Audio; and GROUP 14: Collaboration.
Congratulations on purchasing your Kramer PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture in
Inserter, which ideal for: is
Video production studios for source monitoring
Teleconferencing using one screen
Home theater multi-channel monitoring
Security applications
The package includes the following items:
PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture Inserterin
RC-4 (including batteries and manualInfrared Remote Controller Error! Bookmark
not dened.)
Power adapter (5V DC output)
This user manual
2 Getting Started
We recommend that you:
Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and packaging
materials for possible future shipment
Review the contents of this user manual
Go to www.kramerav.com/downloads/PIP-4 to check for up- -date user to
manuals, application programs, and to check if rmware upgrades are
available (where appropriate).

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Getting Started
2
2.1 Achieving the Best Performance
To achieve the best performance:
Use only good quality connection cables (we recommend Kramer high-
performance, high-resolution cables) to avoid interference, deterioration in
signal quality due to poor matching, and elevated noise levels (often
associated with low quality cables)
Do not secure the cables in tight bundles or roll the slack into tight coils
Avoid interference from neighbouring electrical appliances that may adversely
inuence signal quality
Position your PIP-4 away from moisture, excessive sunlight and dust
This equipment is to be used only inside a building. It may
only be connected to other equipment that is installed inside
a building.
2.2 Safety Instructions
Caution:
There are no operator serviceable parts inside
the unit
Warning:
Use only the Kramer Electronics power supply
that is provided with the unit
Warning:
Disconnect the power and unplug the unit from
the wall before installing
2.3 Recycling Kramer Products
The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC
aims to reduce the amount of WEEE sent for disposal to landll or incineration by
requiring it to be collected and recycled. To comply with the WEEE Directive,
Kramer Electronics has made arrangements with the European Advanced
Recycling Network (EARN) and will cover any costs of treatment, recycling and
recovery of waste Kramer Electronics branded equipment on arrival at the EARN
facility. For details of Kramer’s recycling arrangements in your particular country
go to our recycling pages at .
http://www.kramerelectronics.com/support/recycling/
2.4 Quick Start
The following quick start chart summarizes the basic setup and operation steps for
the . PIP-4

Overview
3
3 Overview
The high performance Kramer desktop PIP-4 is a picture- -picture inserter for in
composite video signals.
The PIP-4 features:

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Dening the PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture Inserter in
4
A multi-standard, picture- -picture video inserter that accepts up to four in
composite video sources and displays them all on the same screen
simultaneously
s-Video and composite video outputs
Non-volatile memory that retains the last setting
1
With the , you can: PIP-4
Position sources on the screen as desired and select their size dynamically
using a mouse or by selection from a list
Freeze the output
Output video as both s-Video and composite signals
In addition, the : PIP-4
Includes 10-bit video A/D and D/A converters throughout the unit, ensur g in
the highest quality video
Can be operated locally via:
The front panel buttons
A user-friendly OSD (On-Screen Display) menu
Can be operated remotely via an IR remote controller, -232 and Ethernet RS
Is rugged and dependable
3.1 Recommendations for best p ormance erf
To achieve the best performance:
Connect only good quality connection cables
2 thus avoiding interference,
deterioration in signal quality due to poor matching, and elevated noise levels
(often associated with low quality cables)
Avoid interference from neighboring electrical appliances and position your
PIP-4 away from moisture, excessive sunlight and dust
4 Dening the PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture Inserter in
Figure 1 Table 1 and dene the front panel of the PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture in
Inserter.
1 Provided the last setting was valid for at least 30 seconds before switching the machine o
2 The complete list of Kramer cables is available from http://www.kramerelectronics.com

Dening the PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture Inserter in
5
Figure 1 PIP-4 Front Panel :
Table 1 PIP-4 Front Panel Features :
#
Feature
Function
1
IR LED
Lights yellow when the unit receives IR signals
2
IR Sensor
IR signal receiver
3
POWER LED
Lights green when the unit is powered on
4
IN 1
Input Selector
Buttons
Press to select input 1
IN 2
Press to select input 2
IN 3
Press to select input 3
IN 4
Press to select input 4
5
Button
Navigation
Buttons
In MOVE mode, moves the selected pane down.
In SIZE mode, shrinks the selected pane.
In DISTORT mode, moves the bottom of the pane down.
In the OSD menu, moves the cursor down one option
6
/– Button
In MOVE mode, moves the selected pane left.
When in SIZE mode, shrinks the selected pane.
In DISTORT mode, moves the right hand side of the selected pane to the left.
In the OSD menu, moves the cursor to the left
7
Button
In MOVE mode, moves the selected pane up.
In SIZE mode, expands the selected pane.
In DISTORT mode, moves the bottom of the pane up.
In the OSD menu, moves the cursor up one option
8
/+ Button
In MOVE mode, moves the selected pane right.
When in SIZE mode, expands the selected pane.
In DISTORT mode, moves the right hand side of the selected pane to the right.
In the OSD menu, moves the cursor to the right
9
MENU Button
Press to display the OSD menu. Press again to exit the OSD menu
10
MOVE Button
Moves the active pane. Press to enter the MOVE mode followed by one of the
arrow buttons
11
SIZE Button
Resizes the active pane while retaining the aspect ratio. Press to enter the
SIZE mode followed by one of the arrow buttons
12
QUAD Button
Press to display all 4 inputs in equally sized panes
13
ENTER Button
When in the OSD menu, press to select the current option or to confirm an
action
14
ESC Button
Exits the OSD Menu
15
DISTORT Button
Distorts the active pane by changing the aspect ratio. Press to enter the
DISTORT mode followed by one of the arrow buttons
16
FULL Button
Expands the active to full screen pane

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Dening the PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture Inserter in
6
#
Feature
Function
17
MOUSE USB Connector
Connect USB/PS/2 mouse for operating the OSD menu
Figure 2 Table 2 and dene the rear panel of the PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture in
Inserter.
Figure 2 PIP-4 Rear Panel :
Table 2 PIP-4 Rear Panel Features :
#
Feature
Function
18
IN 1
Composite Video BNC Input
Connectors
Connect to composite video source 1
IN 2
Connect to composite video source 2
IN 3
Connect to composite video source 3
IN 4
Connect to composite video source 4
19
OUTPUT
Y/C 4-pin s-Video Output Connector
Connect to the s-Video acceptor
20
CV BNC Output Connector
Connect to the composite video acceptor
21
RESET Button
Press and hold while switching the unit on to reset all
parameters to factory default values (see Section 8)
22
ETHERNET RJ-45 Connector
Connect to LAN for remote operation using a PC
23
RS-232 9-pin D-sub Connector
Connect to a PC or other device for remote operation
24
5V DC Power Connector
Connect to supplied power adapter, center pin positive

Connecting the PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture Inserter in
7
5 Connecting the PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture Inserter in
To connect1 the PIP-4 as illustrated in the example in
Figure 3:
1. Connect a composite video player source to the IN 1 BNC connector
2.
2. Connect a composite video player source to the IN 2 BNC connector
2.
3. Connect an s-Video display acceptor to the Y/C OUTPUT 4-pin s-Video
connector3.
4. Connect a composite video display acceptor to the CV OUTPUT BNC
connector3.
5. Optional for remote operation, connect the ETHERNET RJ-45 connector to —
a LAN to which the PC is connected (see Section 5.2.2)
4.
6. Connect the supplied power adapter to the unit and to the mains supply (not
shown in
Figure 3).
Figure 3: Connecting the PIP-4 4 input Picture- -Picture Inserter , in
1 Switch o the power on each device before connecting it to your PIP-4. After connecting your PIP-4, switch on its power and then
switch on the power to each device
2 The device supports up to 4 simultaneous inputs
3 You do not have to connect both outputs
4 The device can also be operated remotely via the RS-232 port

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Connecting the PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture Inserter in
8
5.1 Connecting a PC to the PIP-4 via -232 for Remote RS
Operation
You can connect to the via an RS-232 connection using, for example, a PC. PIP-4
Note that a null-modem adapter/connection is not required.
To connect to the via RS- PIP-4 232:
Connect the RS-232 9-pin D-sub rear panel port on the unit via a 9-wire PIP-4
straight cable (only pin 2 to pin 2, pin 3 to pin 3, and pin 5 to pin 5 need to be
connected) to the RS-232 9-pin D-sub port on your PC
5.2 Connecting a PC to the PIP-4 via Ethernet for Remote
Operation
You can connect to the via Ethernet using either of the following methods: PIP-4
Direct connection to the PC using a crossover cable (see Section 5.2.1)
Connection via a network hub, switch, or router, using a straight-through
cable (see Section 5.2.2)
5.2.1 Connecting the Ethernet Port Directly to a PC
You can connect the Ethernet port of the to the Ethernet port on your PC, via PIP-4
a crossover cable with RJ-45 connectors.
This type of connection is recommended for identifying the
PIP-4 with the factory congured default IP address
To connect directly to your PC and to congure : it
1. Using a crossover cable, connect the unit directly to your PC.
2. Right-click the icon on your desktop. My Network Places
3. Select . Properties
4. Right-click Local Area Connection Properties.
5. Select . Properties
The Local Area Connection Properties window appears.
6. Select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click the Button (see Properties
Figure 4).

Connecting the PIP-4, 4 input Picture- -Picture Inserter in
9
Figure 4: Local Area Connection Properties Window
7. Select Use the following IP Address, and ll in the details as shown in
Figure 5.
8. Click . OK
Figure 5: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties Window
5.2.2 Connecting the ETHERNET Port via a Network Hub
You can connect the Ethernet port of the to the Ethernet port on a network PIP-4
hub or network router, via a straight-through cable with RJ-45 connectors.

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Operating the PIP-4 Locally
10
6 Operating the P-4 Locally PI
You can operate your locally via PIP-4 :
The front panel buttons (see Section 6.1)
A mouse (see Section 6.3)
An IR remote controller
6.1 Operating the PIP-4 Using the Front Panel Buttons
The front panel buttons are used to:
Manipulate video panes
Navigate the OSD menu
Note: If there is no mouse activity for 20 seconds, the OSD closes automatically.
6.1.1 Manipulating Video Panes
You can use the front panel buttons (displayed within gray boxes in ) to
Figure 6
manipulate the display (such as, changing size and aspect ratio) of each of the four
inputs independently.
Figure 6: Video Pane Manipulation Buttons
The buttons operate in the following manner:
IN 1 to IN 4: Select the input to manipulate
, , , –+: Move up, down, left/decrease and right/increase
Move, Size, Quad, Distort and Full: Select an operation to perform on the
pane
Example
To increase the size of the Input 3 window:
1. Press IN 3.
The Input 3 window becomes active. Its outline becomes black and ashes.
2. Press SIZE.
Size is displayed in the Input 3 pane.
3. Repeatedly press or press and hold the + button until the window is the
required size.
4. Press ESC.

Operating the PIP-4 Locally
11
6.1.2 Navigating the OSD Menu
You can use the front panel OSD menu buttons (see ) to navigate the OSD
Figure 7
in order to modify the video parameters (such as brightness and contrast) of each
input independently.
Figure 7: OSD Menu Buttons
The buttons operate in the following manner:
MENU: Display the OSD1. Press again to exit the OSD from any level
ENTER: Enter a menu item or accept a parameter value
+, – : Increase/decrease a parameter value
, , , : Navigate through the menu items
ESC: Exit the OSD menu, a menu item or parameter value
Note: If there is no mouse activity for 20 seconds, the OSD closes automatically.
Example
To vertically mirror the Input 3 pane:
1. Press IN 3.
The Input 3 window becomes active. Its outline becomes black and starts to
ash.
2. Press MENU.
The OSD is displayed and Display is highlighted.
3. Press .
The cursor moves to Screen.
4. Press .
Source is highlighted.
5. Press ENTER.
The Source Setup screen is displayed.
6. Check the Mirror V box.
7. Click on the X to close the OSD.
1 The menu times-out after 20 seconds

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Operating the PIP-4 Locally
12
6.2 The OSD Menu
The OSD menu provides access to the PIP-4 conguration. Using the OSD menu
you can change the general display and individual input settings.
Table 3 PIP-4 Menu Items :
Menu Item
Submenu
Description
DISPLAY
Quad Full
Selects all 4 inputs to display
Source
Sets each input video pane characteristics ’s
Zoom
Zooms the center of the selected pane to double size
Overscan/Normal
Selects whether to display in normal or overscan mode
UTILITY
Brightness
Sets the brightness of each input video signal
Contrast
Sets the contrast of each input video signal
Sharpness
Sets the sharpness of each input video signal
Hue
Sets the hue of each input video signal
Color
Sets the color of each input video signal
Store
Stores the current setting in one of the 10 presets
Recall
Recalls one of the 10 presets
Erase
Erases one of the 10 presets
6.2.1 Display Submenu
Table 4 denes the Display submenu features.
Table 4: The Display Submenu Options
Item
Parameter
Values
Full/Quad
Not applicable
Full/Quad
Source
Window
0–3
Source video
0–3
Mirror V
On/O
Mirror H
On/O
Freeze
On/O
Blank
On/O
Zoom
Not applicable
On/O
Overscan/Normal
Not applicable
Overscan/Normal

Operating the PIP-4 Local ly
13
6.2.2 Utility Submenu
Table 5 denes the utility submenu.
Table 5: The Utility Submenu Options
Item
Parameter
Values
Brightness
Channel
1–4
Brightness
1–255
Contrast
Channel
1–4
Contrast
1–255
Sharpness
Channel
1–4
Sharpness
0–15
Hue
Channel
1–4
Hue
1–255
Color
Channel
1–4
Color
1–255

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Operating the PIP-4 Locally
14
6.3 Operating the PIP-4 Using the Mouse
The mouse control operates in the following manner:
Left-click on a pane to select it
Click and hold within a pane, and drag to move it
Click and hold on the border of a pan, and drag to change the size and aspect
ratio of the pane. Dragging the border of a pane over the opposite border of
the pane ips the pane over (mirrors the pane)
Right click anywhere to display the OSD Menu
In the OSD Menu, left click to navigate the OSD and modify parameters
Note: If there is no mouse activity for 20 seconds, the OSD closes automatically.
Example
To change the brightness of Input 2:
1. Left-click on the input 2 pane.
2. Right-click to display the OSD.
3. Use the mouse to navigate to Utility > Brightness.
4. Left-click on Brightness.
The Brightness parameter setting is displayed.
5. Modify the setting to the required value using the Brightness left and right
arrows.
6. Click on the X to close the OSD.
Example
To vertically mirror the Input 3 pane:
1. Right-click to display the OSD.
2. Use the mouse to navigate to Display > Source.
3. Click on the Source Video right arrow to select Input 3.
4. Click Mirror V.
5. Click on the X to close the OSD.

Operating the PIP-4 Remotely
15
7 Operating the PIP-4 Remotely
You can operate your remotely via the following: PIP-4
IR remote controller
Ethernet over a LAN
RS-232 serial commands transmitted by a touch screen system, PC, or other
serial controller
7.1 Operating the PIP-4 Using the PIP-4 Controller Software
The Control applicationPIP-4 1 is used to control the device via either RS-232 or
Ethernet.
For details regarding connecting to the Ethernet port on the see PIP-4, Section 5.2.
The Controller software requires the following:
Windows™ XP, Vista or Windows™ 7
Microsoft .Net Framework version 3.5
To install the Controller software, download the software and run the setup le.
After installation, running the Controller software for the rst time displays a
window similar to that shown in . Figure 8
Figure 8 PIP-4 Controller Software Main Window :
1 Download the application from http://www.kramerelectronics.com

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Operating the PIP-4 Remotely
16
Table 6 PIP-4 Controller Software Features :
#
Feature
Function
1
Status Indicator
Indicates whether the controller software is online, online in Take
mode, oline, or ofine in Take mode
2
Menu Bar
Operate and configure the device using the Menu Bar options (see
Section 7.1.1)
3
Quick Access Toolbar
Operate and congure the device using the quick access toolbar
buttons (see Section 7.1.2)
4
Window Position
Modify window size and position by dragging and dropping
individual windows (see Section 7.1.4)
Note: Take Unless the device is in o-line mode (set by pressing the button),
when a change is made on the device (for example, a dierent output is selected),
the change is reected almost immediately in the main window of the Controller
Software. Similarly, if a change is made in the Controller Software, the change is
reected almost immediately on the device.
7.1.1 The Menu Bar
The menu bar options are shown in Table 7.
Table 7: Menu Bar Options
Menu Bar Options
Sub Menu
Description
FILE
Open
Open an existing conguration
Save
Save the current conguration
Exit
Exit the PIP-4 Controller software
DEVICE
Connect/Disconnect
Connect or disconnect to the device (see Section 7.1.3)
Take/Update
Press Take to put the device in o-line mode. Press
Update to implement waiting changes and return the
device to on-line mode (see Section 7.1.7)
Device Details
Retrieve display and edit the device details, such as, ,
model, unit name, version, etc. See Section 7.1.10
Firmware Update
Update the device firmware
DISPLAY
Quad
Set the screen to display the quad 4-window conguration
Full
Set the screen to display the single-window configuration
Zoom
Enlarges and displays a movable region as a full screen
Refresh
Retrieve all information from the device
SETUP
Effects
Sets the following signal characteristics for each input:
Brightness, Contrast, Sharpness, Hue and Color
Source
Sets the following source characteristics:
Select Channel, Connect to Video Source, Mirror V, Mirror
H, Freeze and Blank
Turn Overscan On
Turns on overscan
Store
Stores the current video configuration in one of 10 preset
memories
Recall
Recalls the video conguration from one of 10 preset
memories
Erase
Erases the video conguration from one of the 10 preset
memories
ABOUT
Displays the Step-in Software and Kramer company details

Operating the PIP-4 Remotely
17
7.1.2 The Quick Access Toolbar
The Quick Access Toolbar buttons are shown in and described in
Figure 9
Table 8.
Figure 9: Quick Access Toolbar
Table 8: Quick Access Toolbar Options
Feature
Description
Open an existing conguration
Save the current conguration
Connects to and disconnects from the device (see
Section 7.1.3)
Press Take to enable multiple o-line changes to be made.
Press Update to implement the changes (see Section 7.1.7)
Set the screen to display the quad 4-window configuration
Set the screen to display the single-window configuration
7.1.3 Connecting to the Device
To connect to the device:
1. Click the button. Connect
The window shown in appears.
Figure 10

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Operating the PIP-4 Remotely
18
Figure : Connect Window 10
2. Select the required method of connection option button:
For Ethernet, enter the IP address and Port number of the device. To set the
default IP address and Port number, press the button. Default
For a serial connection, select the required Com port from the drop-down list.
For a USB connection1, select the required USB device from the drop-down
menu.
If necessary, click to update the USB port list. Refresh Ports
3. Click . Connect
If the connection is successful, the main window shown in appears.
Figure 8
If the connection is not successful, a Timeout error message appears.
7.1.4 Windows Position
The windows can be manually manipulated in size and position.
Figure : Window Manipulation 11
To change the size of a window:
Click, hold and drag the required window handle at the right hand side,
bottom, or bottom right hand corner of the window
To change the position of a window:
Click, hold and drag anywhere in the window
1 At the time of printing this option is not available
Produkt Specifikationer
Mærke: | Kramer |
Kategori: | Ikke kategoriseret |
Model: | PIP-4 |
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