Polaris Pro XD 4000D AWD (2021) Manual

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OWNER’S
MANUAL
For Maintenance and Safety
POLARIS PRO XD
2021
WARNING
Operating, servicing, and maintaining a passenger vehicle or off-road
vehicle can expose you to chemicals including engine exhaust, carbon
monoxide, phthalates, and lead, which are known to the State of California
to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. o minimize T
exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, do not idle the engine exc e t as p
necessary , service your vehicle in a well-ventilated area and wear gloves
or wash your hands frequently when servicing your vehicle.
For more information go to www .P65W arnings.ca.gov/passenger-vehicle.
!WARNING
Read, understand, and follow all of the instructions and safety
precautions in this manual and on all product labels.
Failure to follow the safety precautions
could result in serious injury or death.
For videos and more information
about a safe riding experience with
your Polaris vehicle, scan this QR
Code ® with your smartphone.
!
WARNING
Breathing diesel engine exhaust exposes you to chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive
harm. Always start and operate the engine in a well ventilated area. If in
an enclosed area, vent the exhaust to the outside. Do not modify or
tamper with the exhaust system. Do not idle the engine except as
necessary.
For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/diesel.
!
2021 Owners Manual
POLARIS PRO XD 2000D AWD
POLARIS PRO XD 4000D AWD
Unless noted, trademarks are the property of Polaris, Inc.
Loctite® is a registered trademark of Henkel Corporation. NYOGEL® is a
registered trademark of Nye Lubricants, Inc. Tread Lightly® is a registered
trademark of the United States Department of Agriculture. QR Code® is a
registered trademark of DENSO WAVE INCORPORATED. WD-40® is
registered to WD-40 Manufacturing Company.
Copyright 2020 Polaris, Inc. All information contained within this publication is
based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to
constant improvements in the design and quality of production components,
some minor discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the
information presented in this publication. Depictions and/or procedures in this
publication are intended for reference use only. No liability can be accepted
for omissions or inaccuracies. Any reprinting or reuse of the depictions and/or
procedures contained within, whether whole or in part, is expressly
prohibited.
The original instructions for this vehicle are in English. Other languages are
provided as translations of the original instructions.
Printed in U.S.A.
9940219 R01
Thank you for purchasing a POLARIS vehicle, and welcome to our world-wide
family of POLARIS enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at www.polaris.com for
the latest news, new product introductions, upcoming events, career
opportunities and more.
Here at POLARIS we proudly produce an exciting line of utility and recreational
products. We believe POLARIS sets a standard of excellence for all utility and
recreational vehicles manufactured in the world today. Many years of experience
have gone into the engineering, design, and development of your POLARIS
vehicle, making it the finest machine we’ve ever produced.
For safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle, be sure to follow the
instructions and recommendations in this owners manual. Your manual contains
instructions for minor maintenance, but information about major repairs is
outlined in the POLARIS Service Manual and can be performed by a factory
certified Master Service Dealer (MSD) technician.
Your POLARIS dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your total
satisfaction. Your POLARIS dealership can perform all of your service needs
during and after the warranty period.
For the most up-to-date owners manual visit https://www. polaris. com/en-us/
owners-manuals.
3
WELCOME
4
WELCOME
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Winch Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Emission Control Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
POLARIS Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
5
6
INTRODUCTION
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
WARNING
Failure to follow the warnings contained in this manual can result in severe
injury or death.
This vehicle is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. This vehicle handles
differently than other vehicles. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, even
during routine maneuvers, if you fail to take proper precautions.
Read this owner’s manual. Understand all safety warnings, precautions and
operating procedures before operating the vehicle. Keep this manual with
the vehicle at all times.
This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY. You MUST be at least 16 years
of age and have a valid drivers license to operate this vehicle.
No person under the age of 12 may ride as a passenger in this vehicle.
Never permit a guest to operate this vehicle unless the guest has read this
manual and all product labels.
Always keep hands, feet, and all other body parts inside the vehicle at all
times.
Always wear the proper clothing when operating or riding in this vehicle. All
riders should wear substantial footwear, long pants, and a close-fitting shirt.
A hard hat or helmet and approved eye protection are recommended when
appropriate for riding or working conditions.
Never operate this vehicle under the influence of drugs or alcohol, as these
conditions impair judgement and the operators ability to react.
7
INTRODUCTION
SAFETY SYMBOLS AND SIGNAL WORDS
The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on
your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and symbols are used.
Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in
death or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result
in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result
in minor to moderate injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE provides key information by clarifying instructions.
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT provides key reminders during disassembly, assembly, and
inspection of components.
The Prohibition Safety Sign indicates an action NOT to take in
order to avoid a hazard.
The Mandatory Action Sign indicates an action that NEEDS to
be taken to avoid a hazard.
8
INTRODUCTION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
Record your vehicle's identification numbers in the spaces provided. The engine
serial number is located on the side of the engine, below the injection pump.
All keys have the number 4083. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe
place. Additional pre-cut keys for your vehicle can be ordered.
Vehicle Model Number
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
q
Engine Serial Number w
Key Number 4083
9
INTRODUCTION
10
SAFETY
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Always wear the proper clothing when operating or riding in this vehicle. All
riders should wear substantial footwear, long pants and a close-fitting shirt. A
hard hat or helmet and approved eye protection are recommended when
appropriate for working or riding conditions. POLARIS recommends wearing
approved eye protection bearing markings such as VESC 8, V-8, Z87.1 or CE.
Never operate or ride in this vehicle while barefoot or while wearing sandals or
tennis shoes.
Workplace safety regulations may require the use of safety glasses, safety
shoes and a hard hat or helmet. Familiarize yourself with local requirements, be
prepared for operating conditions and wear the appropriate safety gear.
RIDER COMFORT
Under certain operating conditions, heat generated by the engine and exhaust
system can elevate temperatures in the driver and passenger cab area. The
condition occurs most frequently when a vehicle is being operated in high
ambient temperatures at low speeds and/or high load conditions for an extended
period of time. The use of certain windshield, roof and/or cab systems may
contribute to this condition by restricting airflow. Any discomfort due to heat
buildup in this area can be minimized by wearing proper riding apparel and by
varying speeds to increase airflow.
11
SAFETY
SAFETY LABELS AND LOCATIONS
Warning labels have been placed on the vehicle for your protection. Read and
follow the instructions of the labels on the vehicle carefully. If any of the labels
depicted in this manual differ from the labels on your vehicle, always read and
follow the instructions of the labels on the .vehicle
If an informational or graphic label becomes illegible or comes off, contact your
POLARIS dealer to purchase a replacement. Replacement labels aresafety
provided by POLARIS at no charge. The part number is printed on the label.
The seat belt/drive responsibly warning label , the proper use warning label, and
the payload warning are located on the front ROPS, above the drivers head q.
SEAT BELT / DRIVE RESPONSIBLY WARNING
WARNING
Part Number: 7300410
IMPROPER VEHICLE USE CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
NEVER OPERATE:
At speeds too fast for your skills or the conditions.
After or while using Alcohol or Drugs.
Across slopes (Avoid side hilling).
On public roads. This vehicle is for off-highway use only. Driving on public
roads could be a violation of law and may be hazardous.
12
SAFETY
With more passengers than described in the Operation & Maintenance
Manual, with children under the age of 12, and passengers who cannot
comfortably reach the floor and hand holds with back against the seat.
With unapproved accessories - they may seriously affect stability.
LOCATE AND READ OPERATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL. FOLLOW
ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.
ALWAYS:
Wear head protection - such as a hard hat or helmet - as appropriate for
conditions and usage. Consult manual for more information.
Wear your seatbelt. Vehicle rollover could cause serious injury or death.
Wear eye protection and keep hands and feet in vehicle at all times.
Reduce speed and use extra caution when carrying passengers.
Avoid sharp turns or turns while applying heavy throttle.
Operate slowly in reverse - avoid sharp turns or sudden braking.
Make sure passengers read and understand all warning labels.
Watch for branches or other hazards that could enter vehicle.
Use caution while operating vehicle on private paved surfaces. Pavement can
alter handling and may cause loss of control.
Be Sure Riders Pay Attention and Plan Ahead
If you think or feel the vehicle may tip or roll, reduce your risk to injury:
Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel or handholds and brace yourself.
Do not put any part of your body outside of the vehicle for any reason.
Rollovers have caused severe injuries and death, even on flat, open areas.
13
SAFETY
PROPER USE WARNING (2-SEAT)
WARNING
Part Number: 7300098
Require Proper Use of Your Vehicle
Do your part to prevent injuries:
Do not allow careless or reckless driving.
Make sure operators are 16 or older with a valid drivers license.
Do not let people drive or ride after using alcohol or drugs.
Do not allow operation on public roads (unless designated for off-highway
vehicle access) - collisions with cars and trucks can occur.
Do not exceed seating capacity: 2 occupants.
PROPER USE WARNING (4-SEAT)
WARNING
Part Number: 7300099
Require Proper Use of Your Vehicle
Do your part to prevent injuries:
Do not allow careless or reckless driving.
Make sure operators are 16 or older with a valid drivers license.
Do not let people drive or ride after using alcohol or drugs.
Do not allow operation on public roads (unless designated for off-highway
vehicle access) - collisions with cars and trucks can occur.
Do not exceed seating capacity: 4 occupants.
14
SAFETY
PAYLOAD WARNING
WARNING
Part Number: 7300213
WARNING
MODEL NEVER EXCEED IF TOTAL PAYLOAD
EXCEEDS
2000D 25 mph (40 kph) 860 lbs. (376 kg)
2000G 25 mph (40 kph) 860 lbs. (376 kg)
4000D 25 mph (40 kph) 1250 lbs. (567 kg)
4000G 25 mph (40 kph) 1250 lbs. (567 kg)
FUEL TRANSPORT WARNING
The fuel transport warning label qis located in the cargo box.
WARNING
Part Number: 7186122
NEVER carry fuel or other flammable liquids on this vehicle.
Failure to follow this instruction could lead to serious burn injuries or death.
15
SAFETY
LOAD/PASSENGER/TIRE PRESSURE WARNING
The load/passenger/tire pressure warning label is located next to the fuel
transport warning label in the cargo box.
WARNING
Part Number: 7300252
WARNING
FALLING OFF CARGO BOX CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
Never carry riders in cargo box.
OVERLOADING OR IMPROPER TIRE PRESSURE CAN CAUSE TIPPING
OR LOSS OF CONTROL RESULTING IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
Never exceed load capacities.
Reduce speed and allow greater distance for braking when carrying cargo.
Carrying tall, off-center, or unsecured loads will increase your risk of losing
control. Center and secure loads as low as possible in box.
Reduce speed and cargo on rough or hilly terrain.
Check for proper tire pressures.
MODEL
NUMBER 2000D 4000D 2000G 4000G
MAXIMUM
CARGO
BOX LOAD
1250 lbs.
(566 kg)
1250 lbs.
(566 kg)
1250 lbs.
(566 kg)
1250 lbs.
(566 kg)
TIRE
PRESSURE
IN PSI (KPa)
FRONT 24
(165)
REAR 24
(165)
FRONT 24
(165)
REAR 24
(165)
FRONT 5
(34)
REAR 20
(138)
FRONT 10
(69)
REAR 20
(138)
16
SAFETY
MODEL
NUMBER 2000D 4000D 2000G 4000G
VEHICLE
RATED
CAPACITY
INCLUDES
WEIGHT OF
OPERATOR,
PASSEN-
GER,
CARGO,
AND
ACCESSO-
RIES.
1900 lbs.
(861 kg)
2075 lbs.
(941 kg)
1900 lbs.
(861 kg)
2075 lbs.
(941 kg)
Read Operation & Maintenance Manual for more detailed loading information.
17
SAFETY
CLUTCH COVER WARNING
The clutch cover warning qis located on the clutch cover.
WARNING
Part Number: 7182350
Improper service or maintenance of this CVT system can result in vehicle
damage, SEVERE INJURY or DEATH.
Always look for and remove debris inside and around clutch and vent system
when replacing belt.
Read owner’s manual or see an authorized service dealer.
18
SAFETY
SHIFT CAUTION
The shift caution qis located above the ignition switch.
CAUTION
Part Number: 7300087
To avoid transmission damage, shift only when vehicle is stationary and at idle.
When vehicle is stopped, place gear selector in PARK.
19
SAFETY
PULLEY WARNING
The pulley warning qis located on the rear frame.
WARNING
Part Number: 7182156
Moving parts present. Keep hands away from moving parts to prevent injury.
TRAILER/HITCH CAPACITY
The trailer/hitch capacity label is located on the rear hitch bracket.
CAUTION
Part Number: 7300095
CAUTION:
HOT SURFACE. DO NOT TOUCH.
TRAILER MAX. WEIGHT: 2500 LBS. (1134 kg)
HITCH MAX. VERTICAL WEIGHT: 250 LBS. (114 kg)
20
SAFETY
21
SAFETY
OPERATOR SAFETY
WARNING
Serious injury or death can result if you do not follow these instructions and
procedures, which are outlined in further detail within your owner's manual.
Read this entire manual and all labels carefully. Follow the operating
procedures described.
Never allow anyone under the age of 16 to operate this vehicle and never
allow anyone without a valid driver's license to operate this vehicle.
Do not carry a passenger until you have at least two hours of driving
experience with this vehicle.
No person under the age of 12 may ride as a passenger in this vehicle.
Always keep hands and feet inside the vehicle at all times. Always keep both
hands on the steering wheel (driver) and both feet on the floorboards of the
vehicle during operation.
Never permit a guest to operate this vehicle unless the guest has read this
manual and all product labels.
Always make sure the seat belts are secured for operator and passenger
before operating.
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this vehicle. Cargo should be
properly distributed and securely attached. Reduce speed and follow the
instructions in this manual for hauling cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow a greater
distance for braking.
Always be sure there are no obstacles or people behind your vehicle when
operating in reverse. When it's safe to proceed in reverse, move slowly. Avoid
turning at sharp angles in reverse.
Always use the proper size and type of tires specified in this manual. Always
maintain proper tire pressure as specified on safety labels.
Never modify this vehicle through improper installation or use of non-
POLARIS-approved accessories.
Always set the park brake and remove the key when leaving the vehicle
unattended.
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this vehicle.
Never operate at excessive speeds. Always operate at a speed that's
appropriate for the traffic, the visibility and operating conditions, your skills
and your passengers’ skills.
Always inspect the vehicle before each use to make sure it's in safe operating
condition. Always follow the inspection procedures described in this manual.
Always travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar
terrain. Be alert to changing terrain.
Always follow proper procedures for turning. Make turns slowly, especially
when the ground is wet, greasy, bumpy or sloping. Never turn the steering
wheel abruptly when driving at high speed.
22
SAFETY
Always have this vehicle checked by an authorized POLARIS dealer if it has
been involved in an accident.
Always be alert for obstacles when operating this vehicle. Never attempt to
operate over obstacles.
Never operate this vehicle on steep hills.
Never operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain.
Always be careful of skidding or sliding. On slippery surfaces such as ice,
travel slowly and exercise caution to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding
out of control.
Always be sure there are no obstacles or people behind your vehicle when
operating in reverse. When it's safe to proceed in reverse, move slowly. Avoid
turning at sharp angles in reverse.
Always stop the engine before refueling. Remove flammable material
containers from the box before filling them with fuel. Make sure the refueling
area is well ventilated and free of any source of flame or sparks.
WARNING
Failure to operate this vehicle properly can result in a collision, loss of control,
accident or rollover, which may result in serious injury or death. Heed all safety
warnings outlined in this section of the owners manual. See the Operation
chapter of this owners manual for proper operating procedures.
OPERATING WITHOUT INSTRUCTION
Operating this vehicle without proper instruction
increases the risk of an accident. The operator must
understand how to operate the vehicle properly in
different situations and on different types of terrain. All
operators must read and understand the Owner's
Manual and all warning and instruction labels before
operating the vehicle.
AGE RESTRICTIONS
This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY. Operation
is prohibited for anyone under 16 years of age or
anyone without a valid drivers license.
The operator must be tall enough to sit with back
against the seat, both feet flat on the floor and both
hands on the steering wheel (if equipped) or
handlebars.
23
SAFETY
USING ALCOHOL OR DRUGS
WARNING
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while
operating this vehicle.
Operating this vehicle after consuming alcohol or
drugs could adversely affect operator judgment,
reaction time, balance and perception.
FAILURE TO INSPECT BEFORE OPERATING
WARNING
Failure to inspect and verify that the vehicle is in safe operating condition
before operating increases the risk of an accident. Always perform the Pre-
Ride Inspection outlined in the Operation chapter before each use of your
vehicle to make sure it's in safe operating condition. Always follow the
inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in this
owners manual. See the Periodic Maintenance section of the Maintenance
chapter.
SEAT BELTS
WARNING
Riding in this vehicle without wearing the seat belt increases the risk of serious
injury in the event of rollover, loss of control, other accident or sudden stop.
Seat belts may reduce the severity of injury in these circumstances. The
operator and all passengers MUST wear their seat belt at all times.
IMPROPER TIRE MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Operating this vehicle with improper tires or with improper or uneven tire
pressure could cause loss of control or accident. Always use the size and type
of tires specified for your vehicle. Always maintain proper tire pressure as
described in the owner's manual and on safety labels.
24
SAFETY
OPERATING WITH A LOAD ON THE VEHICLE
The weight of the cargo, operator, and passengers impacts vehicle operation
and stability. For your safety and the safety of others, carefully consider how
your vehicle is loaded and how to safely operate the vehicle. Follow the
instructions in this manual for loading, tire pressure, gear selection and speed.
The vehicle’s maximum weightDo not exceed vehicle weight capacities.
capacity is listed in the specifications section of this manual and on a label on
the vehicle. When determining the weight you are adding to the vehicle,
include the weight of the operator, passengers, accessories, loads in the rack
or box and the load on the trailer tongue. The combined weight of these items
must not exceed the maximum weight capacity.
The recommended tire pressures are listed in the specifications section of this
manual and on a label on the vehicle.
Always follow these guidelines:
UNDER ANY OF THESE CONDITIONS: DO ALL OF THESE STEPS:
Operator and/or cargo exceeds half the
maximum weight capacity
1. Slow down.
2. Verify tire pressure.
3. Use extra caution when operating.
Operating in rough terrain
Operating over obstacles
Climbing an incline
Towing
OPERATING AT EXCESSIVE SPEEDS
CAUTION
Operating this vehicle at excessive speeds increases the operator's risk of
losing control. Always operate at a speed that's appropriate for the terrain, the
visibility and operating conditions and your skills and experience.
JUMPS AND STUNTS
CAUTION
Exhibition driving increases the risk of an accident or rollover. DO NOT do
power slides, “donuts”, jumps or other driving stunts. Avoid exhibition driving.
25
SAFETY
TURNING IMPROPERLY
CAUTION
Turning improperly could cause loss of traction, loss of control, accident or
rollover. Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in this
owners manual.
Avoid sharp turns. Never turn while applying heavy throttle. Never make abrupt
steering maneuvers. Practice turning at slow speeds before attempting to turn at
faster speeds.
IMPROPER HILL CLIMBING
CAUTION
Improper hill climbing could cause loss of control or rollover. Use extreme
caution when operating on hills. Always follow proper procedures for hill
climbing as described in this owner's manual.
DESCENDING HILLS IMPROPERLY
CAUTION
Improperly descending a hill could cause loss of control or rollover. Always
follow proper procedures for traveling down hills as described in this owners
manual.
CROSSING HILLSIDES
CAUTION
Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause
loss of control or rollover. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely
necessary. If crossing a hillside is unavoidable, always follow proper
procedures as described in this owner's manual.
26
SAFETY
STALLING WHILE CLIMBING A HILL
CAUTION
Stalling or rolling backwards while climbing a hill could cause a rollover.
Maintain a steady speed when climbing a hill.
If you lose all forward speed:
Apply the brakes gradually until the vehicle is fully stopped. Place the
transmission in reverse and slowly allow the vehicle to roll straight downhill while
applying light brake pressure to control speed.
If you begin rolling downhill:
Never apply engine power. Apply the brakes gradually until the vehicle is fully
stopped. Place the transmission in reverse and slowly allow the vehicle to roll
straight downhill while applying light brake pressure to control speed.
OPERATING IN UNFAMILIAR TERRAIN
CAUTION
Failure to use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain could result in
an accident or rollover.
CAUTION
Unfamiliar terrain may contain hidden rocks, bumps, or holes that could cause
loss of control or rollover.
Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Always
be alert to changing terrain conditions.
OPERATING IMPROPERLY IN REVERSE
CAUTION
Improperly operating in reverse could result in a collision with an obstacle or
person. Always follow proper operating procedures as outlined in this manual.
Before shifting into reverse gear, always check for obstacles or people behind
the vehicle. When it's safe to proceed, back slowly.
27
SAFETY
SKIDDING OR SLIDING
CAUTION
Failure to use extra caution when operating on excessively rough, slippery or
loose terrain could cause loss of traction, loss of control, accident or rollover.
Do not operate on excessively slippery surfaces. Always slow down and use
additional caution when operating on slippery surfaces.
CAUTION
Skidding or sliding due to loss of traction can cause loss of control or rollover (if
tires regain traction unexpectedly). Always follow proper procedures for
operating on slippery surfaces as described in this owner's manual.
OPERATING OVER OBSTACLES
CAUTION
Improperly operating over obstacles could cause loss of control or rollover.
Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles. Avoid operating over
large obstacles such as large rocks and fallen trees. Always follow the proper
procedures outlined in this manual when operating over obstacles.
OPERATING THROUGH WATER
CAUTION
Operating through deep or fast-flowing water can cause loss of traction, loss of
control, rollover or accident. Never operate in fast-flowing water or in water that
exceeds the floor level of the vehicle.
Always follow proper procedures for operating in water as described in this
owners manual.
Wet brakes will have reduced stopping ability. After leaving water, test the
brakes. Apply them lightly several times while driving slowly. The friction will help
dry out the pads.
28
SAFETY
OPERATING ON FROZEN BODIES OF WATER
WARNING
Serious injury or death can result if the vehicle and/or the operator fall through
the ice. Never operate the vehicle on a frozen body of water unless you have
first verified that the ice is sufficiently thick to support the weight and moving
force of the vehicle, you and your cargo, together with any other vehicles in
your party.
Always check with local authorities and residents to confirm ice conditions and
thickness over your entire route. Vehicle operators assume all risk associated
with ice conditions on frozen bodies of water.
OPERATING A DAMAGED VEHICLE
CAUTION
Operating a damaged vehicle can result in an accident. After any rollover or
other accident, have a qualified service dealer inspect the entire machine for
possible damage, including (but not limited to) seat belts, rollover protection
devices, brakes, throttle, and steering systems.
IMPROPER CARGO LOADING
Overloading the vehicle or carrying cargo improperly may cause changes in
stability and handling, which could cause loss of control or an accident.
Always follow the instructions in this owners manual for carrying cargo.
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this vehicle.
Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached.
Reduce speed when carrying cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow a greater
distance for braking.
POOR VISIBILITY
CAUTION
Operating this vehicle in darkness or inclement weather could result in a
collision or accident, especially if operating on a road or street. This vehicle is
not equipped with highway-approved lights. Operate this vehicle off-road only.
Use caution and drive at reduced speeds in conditions of reduced visibility
such as fog, rain and darkness. Clean headlights frequently and replace
burned out headlamps promptly.
29
SAFETY
HOT EXHAUST SYSTEMS
WARNING
Exhaust system components are very hot during and after use of the vehicle.
Hot components can cause burns and fire. Do not touch hot exhaust system
components. Always keep combustible materials away from the exhaust
system.
Use caution when traveling through tall grass, especially dry grass and when
traveling through muddy conditions. Always inspect the underside of the
vehicle and areas near the exhaust system after driving through tall grass,
weeds, brush, other tall ground cover, and muddy conditions. Promptly remove
any grass, debris or foreign matter clinging to the vehicle and pay particular
attention to the exhaust system area.
EXPOSURE TO EXHAUST
CAUTION
Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous and can cause loss of consciousness or
death in a short time. Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area.
Operate this vehicle only outdoors or in well-ventilated areas.
UNAUTHORIZED USE OF THE VEHICLE
Leaving the keys in the ignition can lead to unauthorized use of the vehicle by
someone under the age of 16, without a drivers license, or without proper
training. This could result in an accident or rollover. Always remove the ignition
key when the vehicle is not in use.
30
SAFETY
EQUIPMENT MODIFICATIONS
Your POLARIS vehicle is designed to provide safe operation when used as
directed. Modifications to your vehicle may negatively impact vehicle stability.
Failure of critical machine components may result from operation with any
modifications, especially those that increase speed or power. This vehicle may
become less stable at speeds higher than those for which it is designed. Loss of
control may occur at higher speeds.
Do not install any non-POLARIS-approved accessory or modify the vehicle for
the purpose of increasing speed or power. Any modifications or installation of
non-POLARIS-approved accessories could create a substantial safety hazard
and increase the risk of bodily injury.
The POLARIS limited warranty on your POLARIS vehicle will be terminated if
any non-POLARIS approved equipment and/or modifications have been added
to the vehicle that increase speed or power.
The addition of certain accessories, including (but not limited to) mowers,
blades, tires, sprayers, or large racks, may change the handling characteristics
of the vehicle. Use only POLARIS-approved accessories, and familiarize
yourself with their function and effect on the vehicle.
The addition of certain accessories, including (but not limited to) overhead audio
speakers, may change the forward clearance in the vehicle. Polaris
recommends selecting a helmet that is compatible with the equipment on your
vehicle and provides the greatest amount of forward clearance. Always wear a
helmet that meets or exceeds the specifications in this owners manual. Refer to
the Safe Riding Gear section of this owners manual for more information. Use
only POLARIS-approved accessories.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT SAFETY IN THE UNITED STATES call
POLARIS at 1-800-342-3764.
31
SAFETY
32
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
COMPONENT LOCATIONS
qConsole
wHeadlights
eRadiator
rFront Bumper / Brush Guard
tMuffler (Spark Arrester)
yReceiver Hitch
uCV Boot / Rear Caliper
iROPS Cab Frame
oCargo Box
aTailgate
sFuel Cap
33
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
CONSOLE
qCup Holder
wLight Switch
eInstrument Cluster
rIgnition Switch
tGear Selector (Shifter)
yPark Brake
uHorn Switch
iDrivers Side Auxiliary Outlet
oPassenger Side Auxiliary Outlet
aStorage Compartment
34
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
AUXILIARY OUTLETS
The auxiliary outlets can be used to
power standard 12V accessories like a
cell phone charger or a power inverter up
to 120 watts. The drivers side auxiliary
outlet is always on, even when the vehicle
is switched off and the key is removed.
This drivers side outlet is always on so
that a battery maintainer may be
connected to maintain the battery while
the vehicle is in storage. The passenger
side outlet (and the rear outlet on 4000
models) switches on and off with the
vehicle. These outlets cannot be used to
charge the battery because they
disconnect when the vehicle is off. 4000
models have a third auxiliary outlet on
switched power located in the center
console between the rear seats.
ADJUSTABLE STEERING WHEEL
The steering wheel can be tilted upward
or downward for rider preference. Lift
and hold the adjustment lever qtoward
you while moving the steering wheel
upward or downward. Release the lever
when the steering wheel is at the
desired position.
35
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
GEAR SELECTOR
Low gear is the primary driving range for the . High gear is intended forPRO XD
use on hard-packed surfaces with light loads. Using high gear for heavy loads,
hilly terrain or in wet, muddy conditions will increase the chance of drive belt
spinning. An alarm will sound if the vehicle detects belt spin. See the Drive Belt
Wear/Spin section on page 173.
H: High Gear
L: Low Gear
N: Neutral
R: Reverse
P: Park
To shift gears, brake to a complete stop. When the engine is idling, move the
lever to the desired gear.
NOTICE
Shifting gears with the engine speed above idle or while the vehicle is moving
could cause transmission damage. Always shift when the vehicle is stationary
and the engine is at idle.
TIP
Maintaining shift linkage adjustment is important to assure proper transmission
function. See your dealer if you experience any shifting problems.
USING LOW RANGE
Always shift into low gear for any of the following conditions.
Operating in rough terrain or over obstacles
Loading the vehicle onto a trailer
Towing loads
Driving frequently at low RPM or at ground speeds below 7 mph (11 km/h)
REVERSE ALERT BEEPER
Putting the vehicle into reverse will automatically activate the reverse alert
beeper.
36
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
PARK BRAKE LEVER
Always apply the service brakes before engaging or releasing the park brake q.
To help prevent the vehicle from rolling, set the park brake when parking the
vehicle. When the park brake is set and the park brake indicator is illuminated,
an alarm will sound if pressure is put on the throttle pedal.
TIP
This feature will not operate properly if the park brake connector or switch
(under the dash) malfunctions or becomes disconnected, or if the switch has
moved. Check for disconnection, then see your dealer or other qualified
service person promptly if this feature fails to operate properly.
1. To set the park brake, apply the brakes. Pull the park brake lever towards
yourself as far as possible.
2. To release the park brake, apply the brakes. Turn the park brake lever
counterclockwise and push it in as far as possible.
37
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
SWITCHES
IGNITION SWITCH
The ignition switch is a three-position,
key-operated switch. The key can be
removed from the switch when it is in
the OFF position.
OFF The engine is off. Electrical circuits are off, except for the
drivers side auxiliary outlet and the Pulse Bar.
ON Vehicle is on. All electrical equipment can be used. When
first keyed on, glow plugs activate for 12 seconds and
then deactivate. The indicator on the gauge displays
when glow plugs are active.
START Turn the key to the START position to engage the starter.
The key returns to the ON position when released.
LIGHT SWITCH
The ignition switch key must be in
the ON/RUN position to operate the
headlights. Press the top of the
switch to place the headlights on
high beam. Move the switch to the
center position to place the
headlights on low beam. Press the
bottom of the switch to turn off the
headlights.
38
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
AWD SWITCH (IF EQUIPPED)
The AWD switch has three positions: All
Wheel Drive (AWD), Differential Lock/Two
Wheel Drive (2WD) and Off (1WD/Turf
Mode).
Press the top of the switch to engage All
Wheel Drive (AWD).
Move the switch to the center position to lock
the differential and operate in two wheel drive
(2WD).
Press the bottom of the switch to unlock the
differential and allow the rear drive wheels to
operate independently (1WD). This mode of
operation is well suited to turf driving or when
active traction is not needed.
PULSE BAR
The Pulse Bar qis located under
the hood and can be used to
connect any Pulse Bar accessory to
the vehicle. The Pulse Bar receives
constant and switched power from
the battery, so that accessories may
be powered whether the vehicle is
on or off.
39
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
FOOT PEDALS
BRAKE PEDAL
Depress the brake pedal qto slow or stop the vehicle. Apply the brakes while
starting the engine.
When the brake pedal is depressed, the brake light comes on. Check the brake
light before each ride.
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
2. Apply the brakes. The brake light should come on after about 0.4 in (10 mm)
of pedal travel.
THROTTLE PEDAL
Push the throttle pedal wdown to increase engine speed. Spring pressure
returns the pedal to the rest position when released. Always check that the
throttle pedal returns normally before starting the engine.
SEAT AND STORAGE COMPARTMENTS
The electrical compartment is located under the center rear-most seat. Never
use this area for storage. Storage compartments are located under all other
seats. Remove the storage bin under the right rear-most passenger seat to
access the battery.
Always make sure all seats are properly installed before operating. Push down
firmly on the rear of each seat until the latch pins are fully seated into the
grommets.
40
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DRIVER’S SEAT
To access the storage area under the driver’s seat, reach behind the driver’s
seat and pull up on the latch. Roll the bottom of the seat forward toward steering
wheel.
PASSENGER’S SEAT
To access the storage area under the passenger seat, lift up on the front of the
passenger seat and raise it to the upright position.
ELECTRONIC POWER STEERING (EPS) (IF
EQUIPPED)
Electronic power steering engages when the ignition key is turned to the ON
position. EPS remains engaged whether the vehicle is moving or idle.
To conserve battery power, the EPS will shut down 5 minutes after the engine is
stopped if the key remains in the ON position. The EPS warning indicator will
illuminate to indicate the EPS has shut down. See your POLARIS dealer, or
other qualified person, as soon as possible for repair. Continued operation could
result in permanent damage to the EPS unit and increased steering effort.
BELT SPIN ALARM
The Belt Spin Alarm will sound if the vehicle senses or detects belt spin (engine
RPM without ground speed). The instrument cluster will also scroll the message
“belt damage occurring”. If the alarm continues to sound frequently, shift to low
gear.
FUEL CAP
The fuel tank filler cap qis located
on the left-hand side of the vehicle
near the driver’s seat. Use only the
recommended diesel fuel.
OCCUPANT PROTECTION STRUCTURE (OPS)
The Occupant Protection Structure (OPS) on this vehicle meets ANSI/OPEI
B71.9 standards. Always have your authorized dealer thoroughly inspect the
OPS if it ever becomes damaged in any way.
No device can assure occupant protection in the event of a rollover. Always
follow all safe operating practices outlined in this manual to avoid vehicle
rollover.
41
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
WARNING
Vehicle rollover could cause serious injury or death. Always avoid operating in
a manner that could result in vehicle rollover.
HOOD LATCHES
To remove the hood, rotate the hood
latches q1/4-turn and lift the hood
away from the vehicle.
TRAILER HITCH BRACKET
This vehicle is equipped with a receiver hitch bracket for a trailer hitch. Trailer
towing equipment is not supplied with this vehicle.
To avoid injury and property damage, always heed the warnings and towing
capacities.
42
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
SEAT BELTS
This POLARIS vehicle is equipped with three-point lap and diagonal seat belts
on all seats. Always make sure the seat belts are secured for all riders before
operating.
WARNING
Falling from a moving vehicle could result in serious injury or death. Always
fasten your seat belt securely before operating or riding.
To wear the seat belt properly, follow this procedure:
1. For 3-point belts with D loops w, pull
the seat belt latch downward and
across your chest toward the buckle
qat the inner edge of the seat. The
belt should fit snugly across your
hips and diagonally across your
chest. Make sure the belt is not
twisted.
2. Push the latch plate into the buckle
until it clicks.
3. Release the strap, it will self-tighten.
4. To release the seat belt, press the
square red button in the buckle’s
center.
SEAT BELT INSPECTION
Inspect all seat belts for proper operation before each use of the vehicle.
1. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. The latch plate must slide
smoothly into the buckle. A click indicates that it's securely latched.
2. Push the red release latch in the middle of the buckle to make sure it
releases freely.
3. Pull each seat belt completely out and inspect the full length for any damage,
including cuts, wear, fraying or stiffness. If any damage is found, or if the seat
belt does not operate properly, have the seat belt system checked and/or
replaced by an authorized POLARIS dealer.
4. To clean dirt or debris from the seat belts, sponge the straps with mild soap
and water. Do not use bleach, dye or household detergents.
43
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
OVERVIEW
NOTICE
The use of a high pressure washer may damage the instrument cluster. Wash
the vehicle by hand or with a garden hose using mild soap. Do not use alcohol
to clean the instrument cluster. Do not allow insect sprays to contact the lens.
Immediately clean off any gasoline that splashes on the instrument cluster.
qGear Indicator
H = High Gear
L = Low Gear
N = Neutral
R = Reverse Gear
P = Park
– = Gear Signal Error (or shifter between gears)
wDisplay Area 2
This area displays odometer, trip meter, trip meter 2, voltage, engine
temperature, engine hour meter, programmable service hour interval,
ground speed, or engine RPM.
eDisplay Area 1 This area displays engine RPM, ground speed, or coolant temperature.
rFuel Gauge
The segments of the fuel gauge show the level of fuel in the fuel tank.
When the last segment clears, a low fuel warning is activated. All
segments including the fuel icon will flash. Refuel immediately.
tService Indicator
A flashing wrench symbol alerts the operator that the preset service
interval has been reached. Your POLARIS dealer can provide scheduled
maintenance. See page 57 for more information.
44
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
yClock The clock displays time in a 12-hour or 24-hour format.
uDifferential Lock/
Turf Mode Indicator Not used on this vehicle as the vehicle is full time AWD.
INDICATOR LAMPS
qCheck
Engine
This lamp illuminates when the ECM detects a
Diagnostic Trouble Code in the engine
management system. Do not operate the
vehicle if this warning appears. Serious engine
damage could result. Your authorized POLARIS
dealer can assist. This lamp will also illuminate
if the vehicle is keyed on but not started; it will
turn off once the vehicle is started.
wEPS Warning
(if equipped)
This lamp illuminates to indicate that EPS has
shut down. EPS shuts down automatically 5
minutes after the engine is turned off if the key
remains in the ON position. Turn the key off and
on to reset the unit. If the light remains on after
starting the engine, the EPS system is
inoperative. Your POLARIS dealer can assist.
eEngine Hot
This lamp illuminates to indicate an overheated
engine. If the indicator flashes, a severe
overheating condition exists and the engine will
shut down automatically. The vehicle will not
start again until the engine has sufficiently
cooled down. Whenever this lamp illuminates,
45
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
the engine load should be reduced in any way
possible to avoid overheating and shutting down
the engine.
rLow Oil
Pressure
This lamp illuminates if engine oil pressure
drops below safe operating pressure. If this
lamp illuminates while the engine is running,
turn the engine off as soon as safely possible
and check the oil level. If the oil level is correct
and the lamp remains on after the engine is
restarted, turn the engine off immediately.
tSeat Belt
This lamp flashes for several seconds when the
key is turned to the ON position. The lamp will
keep flashing as long as riders’ seat belts are
not connected.
yHigh Beam This lamp illuminates when the headlamp
switch is set to high beam.
uPark Brake
Indicator
This lamp illuminates when the park brake is
active.
iGlow Plug
Indicator
This lamp illuminates when the glow plugs are
active.
46
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DISPLAY AREA 1
Pressing the MODE button will change the information displayed in Area 1q.
Speed Engine Temperature
RPM Ambient Temperature (Optional)
47
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DISPLAY AREA 2
Toggle the Up/Down buttons to change the information displayed in Area 2w.
Odometer Engine Temperature
Trip 1 Ambient Temperature (Optional)
48
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Trip 2 RPM
Voltage Speed
Engine Hours Service Hours
49
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
OPTIONS MENU
Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
OPTIONS MENU NOTES
Diagnostic Codes Only displays if fault codes are
present or stored
Units - Distance Select MPH or KPH
Units - Temp Select between °F and °C
Clock Select between 12H or 24H, and set
time
Backlight Color Select between Blue or Red
Backlight Level Set backlight brightness level
Service Hours View/Set Service hours
Exit Menu Exit
50
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
UNIT SELECTION DISTANCE
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
2. Select “Units-Distance” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE
button.
Reference the image shown above:
qPress the MODE button.
wToggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (MPH or KPH)
eWith the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set
the unit and return to the Options Menu.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
51
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
UNIT SELECTION TEMPERATURE
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
2. Select “Units - Temp” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE button.
Reference the image shown above:
qPress the MODE button.
wToggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (°F or °C)
eWith the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set
the unit and return to the Options Menu.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
52
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
CLOCK
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
53
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
2. Select “Clock” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE button.
Reference the image shown above:
qPress the MODE button.
wToggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (12H or 24H)
eWith the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set
the unit.
rToggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (Cycles Hours)
tWith the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set
the unit.
yToggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (Cycles 10s of
Minutes)
uWith the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set
the unit.
iToggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (Cycles 1s of
Minutes)
oWith the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set
the unit and return to the Options Menu.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
54
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
BACK LIGHT COLOR
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
2. Select “Backlight Color” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE
button.
Reference the image shown above:
qPress the MODE button.
wToggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (Blue or Red)
eWith the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set
the unit and return to the Options Menu.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
55
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
BACK LIGHT LEVEL
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
2. Select “Backlight Level” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE
button.
Reference the image shown above:
qPress the MODE button.
wToggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (Increase or De-
crease Level)
eWith the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set
the unit and return to the Options Menu.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
56
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
SERVICE HOURS
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
2. Select “Service Hours” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE button.
Reference the image shown above:
qPress the MODE button.
wToggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (0, 5, 10 - 95, 100)
eWith the correct unit displayed, press the MODE button, which will set
the unit and return you to the Options Menu.
NOTICE
To reset service hours after they have counted down to "0.0", reselect the
existing setpoint or select a new service hour value.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
57
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DIAGNOSTIC CODE
NOTICE
Diagnostic Code Screen will show available MIL that has come on during that
ignition cycle.
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
2. Select “Diagnostic Codes” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE
button.
Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to cycle through Code(s).
NOTICE
This option will only be available if a fault code was set or is active during the
current ignition key 'on' cycle. Turning off the ignition will clear any save fault
codes from the gauge.
Reference the image shown above:
qArea A will Display FMI (XX)
wArea B will Display SPN (XXXXXX)
eClock Area will Display Count (XXX)
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
58
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DIAGNOSTIC DISPLAY CODE DEFINITIONS
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
COMPONENT CONDITION SPN FMI
Low oil pressure
switch fault
CAN message 65390
Timeout error 100 11
Current below normal
or open circuit 100 5
Engine Temperature
Sensor
Voltage above normal,
or shorted to high
source
110 3
Voltage above normal,
or shorted to high
source
110 4
System Power
(Battery Potential/
Power Input)
Data valid but below
normal operational
range - most severe
level
168 1
Voltage above normal,
or shorted to high
source
168 3
Voltage below normal,
or shorted to low
source
168 4
Gear Sensor Signal Voltage below normal,
or shorted to low
source
523 4
Rear Differential
Output
Voltage above normal,
or shorted to high
source
746 3
Voltage below normal,
or shorted to low
source
746 4
Current below normal
or open circuit 746 5
Fan Relay Driver Ckt. Voltage above normal,
or shorted to high
source
1071 3
Voltage below normal,
or shorted to low
source
1071 4
Current below normal
or open circuit 1071 5
59
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
COMPONENT CONDITION SPN FMI
Fuel Pump Driver Ckt. Voltage above normal,
or shorted to high
source
1347 3
Voltage below normal,
or shorted to low
source
1347 4
Current below normal
or open circuit 1347 5
ECU Output Supply
Voltage 1
Voltage above normal,
or shorted to high
source
3597 3
Voltage below normal,
or shorted to low
source
3597 4
ECU Output Supply
Voltage 3
Voltage above normal,
or shorted to high
source
3598 3
Voltage below normal,
or shorted to low
source
3598 4
All Wheel Drive
Control Circuit
Voltage above normal,
or shorted to high
source
520207 3
Voltage below normal,
or shorted to low
source
520207 4
Current below normal
or open circuit 520207 5
Brake failure lamp
faults
Voltage above normal,
or shorted to high
source
520214 3
Voltage below normal,
or shorted to low
source
520214 4
Current below normal
or open circuit 520214 5
Glow Plug Relay
Driver Circuit
Voltage above normal,
or shorted to high
source
520272 3
Voltage below normal,
or shorted to low
source
520272 4
60
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
COMPONENT CONDITION SPN FMI
Current below normal
or open circuit 520272 5
Brake switch (1 or 2
indeterminable)
Data erratic,
intermittent or
incorrect
520285 2
Engine Oil Pressure
Sensor
Data valid but below
normal operating
range - least severe
level
524076 17
61
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
62
OPERATION
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
WARNING
Failure to operate the vehicle properly can result in a collision, loss of control,
accident or rollover, which may result in serious injury or death. Read and
understand all safety warnings outlined in the safety section of this owner’s
manual.
VEHICLE BREAK-IN PERIOD
The break-in period for your new vehicle is the first 50 hours of operation. No
single action on your part is as important as a proper break-in period. Careful
treatment of a new engine will result in more efficient performance and longer
life for the engine. Perform the following procedures carefully.
NOTICE
Excessive heat build-up during the first 3 hours of operation will damage close-
fitted engine parts and drive components. Do not operate at full throttle or high
speeds during the first 3 hours of use.
ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN BREAK-IN
1. Fill the fuel tank with clean, fresh fuel.
2. Check the oil level. Add the recommended oil as needed to maintain the oil
level in the safe operating range.
3. Complete the New Operator Driving Procedures.
4. Avoid aggressive use of the brakes.
5. Vary throttle positions. Do not operate at sustained idle.
6. Pull only light loads.
7. Perform regular checks on fluid levels, controls and areas outlined on the
daily pre-ride inspection checklist.
8. During the break-in period, change both the oil and the filter at 50 hours or
one month, and every 200 hours thereafter.
9. Check fluid levels of transmission and all gearcases after the first 50 hours of
operation and every 200 hours thereafter.
63
OPERATION
BRAKE SYSTEM BREAK-IN
Apply only moderate braking force for the first 50 stops. Aggressive or overly
forceful braking when the brake system is new could damage brake pads and
rotors.
PVT BREAK-IN (CLUTCHES/BELT)
A proper break-in of the clutches and drive belt will ensure a longer life and
better performance. Break in the clutches and belt by operating at slower
speeds during the break-in period as recommended. Pull only light loads. Avoid
aggressive acceleration and high speed operation during the break-in period.
If a belt fails, always clean any debris from the PVT intake and outlet duct and
from the clutch and engine compartments when replacing the belt.
SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
1. Do not allow anyone under 16 years of age or without a valid driver’s license
to operate this vehicle.
2. Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous. Never start the engine or let it run in
an enclosed area.
3. Never operate with accessories not approved by POLARIS for use on this
vehicle.
4. Use caution and drive at reduced speeds in conditions of reduced visibility
such as fog, rain and darkness. Clean headlights frequently and replace
burned out headlamps promptly.
5. Always operate at a speed that's appropriate for the terrain, the visibility and
operating conditions and your skills and experience. Never operate at
excessive speeds. Never attempt wheelies, jumps, or other stunts. Keep
both hands on the steering wheel or handlebars during operation.
6. Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this vehicle.
7. Always use the size and type of tires specified for your vehicle. Always
maintain proper tire pressure.
8. Never operate a damaged vehicle. After any rollover or accident, have a
qualified service dealer inspect the entire machine for possible damage.
9. Never operate the vehicle on a frozen body of water unless you have first
verified that the ice is sufficiently thick to support the weight and moving force
of the vehicle, you and your cargo, together with any other vehicles in your
party.
10. Do not touch hot exhaust system components. Always keep combustible
materials away from the exhaust system.
11. Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use to prevent
unauthorized use.
64
OPERATION
PRE-RIDE INSPECTION
WARNING
Failure to inspect and verify that the vehicle is in safe operating condition
before operating increases the risk of an accident. Always inspect the vehicle
before each use to make sure it's in safe operating condition.
ITEM REMARKS PAGE
Air Filter Inspect air filter, ensure it is properly installed;
ensure air box cover is secured and fastened.
Note: Air filter removal is not needed for visual
inspection.
page 132
Steering System Check for tightness/freeplay in the steering
wheel when turned lock to lock
page 148
Front / Rear Suspension Visually inspect for damages to the control arms
/ trailing arms / bushings; check for leaking
shocks
-
Tires Check for proper air pressure in all tires; visually
inspect for damage; verify there is adequate
tread depth
page 151
Wheels / Lug Nuts Ensure rim is not cracked or bent; verify proper
lug torque
page 152
Headlights / Taillights Ensure all lights are operational; adjust
headlight aim, as needed
page 154
Brake System Check brake fluid level is between MIN and
MAX; ensure brake pedal is not soft when
pushed; inspect for leaks
page 146
Frame / Body Fasteners Visually inspect for loose body / frame fasteners -
Engine Oil Level Verify oil level is in the SAFE range on the
dipstick
page 109
Throttle Inspect for proper operation and smooth travel page 141
Seat Belts Check length of belt for damage, check latches
for proper operation
page 43
Coolant Level Verify coolant level is filled to the FULL COLD
mark on coolant reservoir (if engine is cold);
inspect hoses and radiator for leaks
page 121
Parking Brake Inspect operation page 37
Chassis / Engine Bay /
Exhaust
Remove grass, leaves, foreign matter, and other
flammable material or debris, especially near
the exhaust system.
-
65
OPERATION
FUEL RECOMMENDATIONS
NOTICE
For the best engine performance, to prevent engine damage and to comply
with EPA/CARB warranty requirements, use ONLY the recommended diesel
fuels. Use only CLEAN diesel fuel.
POLARIS recommends the following diesel fuels for use in this vehicle:
Ultra Low Sulfur #2
#1 Diesel Fuel containing no more than 20% bio-diesel
For more information about recommended diesel fuels and the consequences of
using bio-diesel fuel exceeding 20% bio- diesel, see Additional Technical Fuel
Requirements below.
Diesel fuel should comply with the following world-wide specifications.
DIESEL FUEL SPECIFICATION LOCATION
ASTM D975
No. 1D S15, S500
No. 2D S15, S500
USA
EN590:96 European Union
ISO 8217 DMX International
BS 2869-A1 or A2 United Kingdom
JIS K2204 Grade No. 2 Japan
KSM-2610 Korea
GB252 China
66
OPERATION
ADDITIONAL TECHNICAL FUEL REQUIREMENTS
The fuel cetane number should be equal to 45 or higher.
The sulfur content must not exceed 0.5% by volume. Less than 0.5% is
preferred. Especially in the U.S.A. and Canada, Ultra Low Sulfur fuel should
be used.
Bio-Diesel fuels.
NEVER mix kerosene, used engine oil or residual fuels with diesel fuel.
Water and sediment in the fuel should not exceed 0.05% by volume.
Keep the fuel tank and fuel-handling equipment clean at all times.
Poor quality fuel can reduce engine performance and/or cause engine
damage.
Fuel additives are not recommended. Some fuel additives may cause poor
engine performance.
Ash content must not exceed 0.01% by volume.
Carbon residue content must not exceed 0.35% by volume. Less than 0.1% is
preferred.
Total aromatics content should not exceed 35% by volume. Less than 30% is
preferred.
PAH (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) content should be below 10% by
volume.
Metal content of Na, Mg, Si and Al should be equal to or lower than 1 mass
ppm (test analysis method JPI-5S-44-95).
Lubricity: Wear mark of WS1.4 should be Max. 460μm (0.018 in.) at HFRR
test.
67
OPERATION
BIO-DIESEL FUELS
In Europe and in the United States, as well as some other countries, non-mineral
oil based fuel resources such as RME (Rapeseed Methyl Ester) and SOME
(Soybean Methyl Ester), collectively known as FAME (Fatty Acid Methyl Esters),
are being used as extenders for mineral oil derived diesel fuels.
These B20 diesel fuels must meet certain requirements:
1. The bio-fuels must meet the minimum specifications for the country in which
they are used.
In Europe, bio-diesel fuels must comply with the European Standard
EN14214.
In the United States, bio-diesel fuels must comply with the American
Standard ASTMD-6751.2.
2. Bio-fuels should be purchased only from recognized and authorized diesel
fuel suppliers.
Precautions and concerns regarding the use of bio-fuels:
1. Free methanol in FAME may result in corrosion of aluminum and zinc FIE
components.
2. Free water in FAME may result in plugging of fuel filters and increased
bacterial growth.
3. High viscosity at low temperatures may result in fuel delivery problems,
injection pump seizures and poor injection nozzle spray atomization.
4. FAME may have adverse effects on some elastomers (seal materials) and
may result in fuel leakage and dilution of the engine lubricating oil.
5. Even bio-diesel fuels that comply with a suitable standard as delivered will
require additional care and attention to maintain the quality of the fuel in the
equipment or other fuel tanks. It is important to maintain a supply of clean,
fresh fuel. Regular flushing of the fuel system and/or fuel storage containers
may be necessary.
6. The use of bio-diesel fuels that do not comply with the standards as agreed
to by the diesel engine manufacturers and the diesel fuel injection equipment
manufacturers, or bio-diesel fuels that have degraded as per the precautions
and concerns above, may affect the warranty coverage of your engine.
B21 To B100 Bio-diesel Fuel Blend Usage
B21 to B100 bio-diesel is not approved for this POLARIS application.
Approved Engines
Only the Kubota® engine series listed below may operate with bio-diesel fuel
concentrations up to B20 for POLARIS applications.
68
OPERATION
NOTICE
Do not exceed bio-diesel fuel blend B20 for this POLARIS application.
Kubota® 902D
Approved Fuel
NOTICE
Raw pressed vegetable oils are not considered bio-diesel, and are
unacceptable for use as fuel in any concentration in Kubota® engines.
Bio-diesel fuel blends up to B20 must comply with the following standards:
EN14214 (European standard) and/or ASTM D-6751 (American standard).
All applicable engines may operate with bio-diesel fuel up to a maximum B20
(20% bio- diesel blend) concentration.
Operating Conditions with B20 Bio-diesel Fuel Blends
Engine Warranty
Damages, performance or service concerns determined to be caused by the use
of bio-diesel fuel not meeting the specifications outlined above are not
considered to be defects in material or factory workmanship and are not covered
under warranty. The same applies to damages or other concerns induced by not
complying with the recommended operating conditions of Kubota® engines with
bio-diesel fuel.
69
OPERATION
HANDLING FUEL
WARNING
Diesel fuel is flammable and explosive under certain conditions.
NEVER refuel with the engine running.
Always refuel outdoors or in a well ventilated area.
Fill the fuel tank with diesel fuel ONLY. Filling the fuel tank with gasoline may
result in a fire and will damage the engine.
Remove flammable material containers from the box before filling them with
fuel.
Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area where
refueling is performed or where fuel is stored.
Wipe up all spills immediately.
Keep sparks, open flames or any other form of ignition (match, cigarette,
static electricity source) well away when refueling.
NEVER remove the fuel cap while the engine is running.
NEVER overfill the fuel tank. Do not fill the tank neck.
If fuel spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap and
water and change clothing.
REFUELING
The fuel tank filler cap is located on the left side of the vehicle near the driver’s
seat. Remove the cap and add the recommended fuel to the bottom of the filler
neck. Do not overfill.
70
OPERATION
COLD WEATHER OPERATION
Cold weather operation can result in fuel gelling if the incorrect fuel type is used.
Use the following fuel blending guideline to prevent this from occurring.
FUEL BLENDING GUIDELINE
Temperature No. 2 No. 1
+15 °F (-9 °C) 100% 0%
Down to -20 °F (-29 °C) 50% 50%
Below -20 °F (-29 °C) 0% 100%
COLD STARTING GUIDELINES
Temp. +20 °F (-7 °
C) to +15 °F
(-9 °C)
+15 °F (-9 °
C) to +5 °F
(-15 °C)
+5 °F (-15 °
C) to -20 °F
(-29 °C)
-20 °F (-29 °
C) to -25 °F
(-32 °C)
Fuel #2 Diesel 50/50 mix #1/#2 diesel #1 Diesel
5W-40
Synthetic
Diesel
Engine Oil
Optional Advised Required
Block heater Optional Advised Required
Battery
condition/
connections
Charged battery (12.8 VDC)
Proper glow
plug usage
(wait for the
light)
Wait for light at all temps
Oil pan
heater
Not needed Optional (helps to reduce
cranking)
BLOCK HEATER USE
If this vehicle will be operated when temperatures are in the +5 °F (-15 °C) to -25
°F (-32 °C) range, a block heater must be installed. Please see your dealer to
purchase a block heater kit.
71
OPERATION
NOTE
Block heater is not recommended when the vehicle is operated above +25 °F
(-4 °C).
BIO-DIESEL BLENDED FUEL
NOTICE
Never use bio-diesel blended fuel containing more than 20% bio-diesel in this
vehicle.
Bio-diesel blended fuel has unique qualities that should be considered
before using it in this vehicle:
Cold weather conditions can lead to plugged fuel system components and
hard starting.
Bio-diesel blended fuel is an excellent medium for microbial growth and
contamination which can cause corrosion and plugging of fuel system
components.
Use of bio-diesel blended fuel may result in premature failure of fuel system
components, such as plugged fuel filters and deteriorated fuel lines.
Shorter maintenance intervals may be required, such as cleaning the fuel
system and replacing fuel filters and fuel lines.
Using bio-diesel blended fuels containing more than 20% bio-diesel can affect
engine life and cause deterioration of hoses, tubes, injectors, injector pump
and seals.
Use the following guidelines if bio-diesel blended fuel is used:
Never use bio-diesel blended fuel containing more than 20% bio-diesel in this
vehicle.
Ensure the fuel tank is as full as possible at all times to prevent moisture from
collecting in the fuel tank.
Ensure that the fuel tank cap is securely tightened.
Clean up any spilled fuel immediately to prevent damage to painted surfaces.
Drain all water from the fuel filter daily before operating the vehicle.
Do not exceed the engine oil change interval. Extended intervals can result in
engine damage.
Before vehicle storage, drain the fuel tank, refill with 100% petroleum diesel
fuel, add fuel stabilizer and run the engine for at least 30 minutes.
NOTICE
Bio-diesel blended fuel does not have long term stability and should not be
stored for more than three months.
72
OPERATION
OPERATING CONDITIONS
NOTICE
Observe the following environmental operating conditions to maintain engine
performance and avoid premature engine wear.
Avoid operating in the presence of chemical gases or fumes.
Avoid operating in a corrosive atmosphere such as salt water spray.
NEVER operate the engine in a floodplain unless proper precautions are
taken to avoid being subject to a flood.
NEVER expose the engine to the rain.
The standard range of ambient temperatures for the normal operation of
Kubota engines is from +5 °F (-15 °C) to +104 °F (+40 °C).
If the ambient temperature exceeds +104 °F (+40 °C), the engine may
overheat and cause the engine oil to break down.
If the ambient temperature is between +5 °F (-15 °C) and -25 °F (-32 °C),
POLARIS recommends the use of a block heater.
73
OPERATION
STARTING THE ENGINE
NOTICE
NEVER use an engine starting aid such as ether. Engine damage will result.
Before operating this vehicle in cold weather, review the cold weather operation
information on the preceding pages. Always wait for the glow plug indicator light
to turn off before cranking the engine.
1. Always start the engine outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
2. Sit in the driver's seat and fasten the seat belt.
3. Place the transmission in PARK.
4. Apply the brakes. Do not press the throttle pedal while starting the engine.
5. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position and wait for the glow plug indicator
light to turn off.
6. Turn the ignition key past the ON position to START. Engage the starter for a
maximum of five seconds. Release the key when the engine starts.
7. If the engine does not start within five seconds, release the ignition switch
and wait five seconds. Repeat steps 6 and 7 until the engine starts.
NOTICE
Operating the vehicle immediately after starting could cause engine damage.
Allow the engine to warm up for several minutes before operating the vehicle.
74
OPERATION
STOPPING THE ENGINE
For maximum engine life, allow the engine to idle, without load, for 5 minutes.
This will allow the engine components that operate at high temperatures, such
as the exhaust system, to cool slightly before the engine is shut down.
1. Release the throttle pedal completely and brake to a complete stop.
2. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. Engage the park brake.
4. Slowly release the brake pedal and make sure the transmission is in PARK
before exiting the vehicle.
5. Turn the engine off and remove the key to prevent unauthorized use.
WARNING
A rolling vehicle can cause serious injury. Always place the transmission in
PARK and engage the park brake when stopping the engine.
BRAKING
1. Release the throttle pedal completely.
TIP
When the throttle pedal is released completely and the engine speed drops
near an idle, the vehicle has no engine braking.
2. Press on the brake pedal evenly and firmly.
TIP
If the throttle pedal and brake pedal are applied simultaneously, engine power
may be limited.
3. Practice starting and stopping (using the brakes) until you’re familiar with the
controls.
75
OPERATION
AWD VEHICLE OPERATION
All Wheel Drive (AWD) is active at all times on the Polaris PRO XD 2000D AWD
and the Polaris PRO XD 4000D AWD. The front gearcase will automatically
engage any time the rear wheels lose traction. When the rear wheels regain
traction, the front gearcase will automatically disengage.
In some situations, the front gearcase may remain engaged. If this occurs, you
may notice increased steering effort and some vehicle speed restriction.
Perform the following procedure to disengage the front gearcase.
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Operate in reverse for at least 10 ft (3 m).
3. Stop completely.
4. Shift into low gear and drive forward.
5. If the front gearcase remains engaged after following these instructions, see
your dealer or other qualified service person for service.
76
OPERATION
DRIVING PROCEDURES
1. All riders should wear substantial footwear, long pants and a close-fitting
shirt. A hard hat or helmet and approved eye protection are recommended
when appropriate for working or riding conditions.
2. Perform the pre-ride inspection.
3. Sit in the driver's seat and fasten the seat belt.
4. Place the transmission in PARK.
5. Engage the park brake.
6. Start the engine.
7. Apply the service brakes and shift the transmission into gear.
8. Check your surroundings and determine your path of travel.
9. Release the park brake.
10. Keeping both hands on the steering wheel, slowly release the brakes and
slowly depress the throttle with your right foot to begin driving.
11. Drive slowly. Practice maneuvering and using the throttle and brakes on level
surfaces.
12. Do not carry a passenger until you have at least two hours of driving
experience with this vehicle.
77
OPERATION
DRIVING WITH A PASSENGER
1. Perform the pre-ride inspection.
2. Make sure all passengers are at least 12 years of age and tall enough to
comfortably and safely sit in a passenger seat with the seat belt secured, put
both feet on the floor and grasp the hand hold.
3. All riders should wear substantial footwear, long pants and a close-fitting
shirt. A hard hat or helmet and approved eye protection are recommended
when appropriate for working or riding conditions.
4. Do not carry more than the recommended number of passengers for your
vehicle.
5. Allow a passenger to ride only in a passenger seat.
6. Slow down. Always travel at a speed appropriate for your skills, your
passengers’ skills, and operating conditions. Avoid unexpected or
aggressive maneuvers that could cause discomfort or injury to a passenger.
7. Vehicle handling may change with a passenger and/or cargo on board. Allow
more time and distance for braking.
8. Always follow all operating guidelines as outlined on safety labels and in this
manual.
78
OPERATION
DRIVING ON SLIPPERY SURFACES
WARNING
Skidding or sliding can cause loss of control or rollover (if tires regain traction
unexpectedly). When operating on slippery surfaces such as ice or loose
gravel, reduce speed and use extra caution to reduce the chance of skidding or
sliding out of control. Do not operate on excessively slippery surfaces.
When driving on slippery surfaces such as wet trails, loose gravel, or ice, be
alert for the possibility of skidding and sliding. Follow these precautions when
encountering slippery conditions:
1. Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain.
2. Slow down before entering slippery areas.
3. Maintain a high level of alertness, reading the trail and avoiding quick, sharp
turns, which can cause skids.
4. Correct a skid by turning the steering wheel in the direction of the skid. Never
apply the brakes during a skid.
DRIVING UPHILL
Whenever traveling uphill, follow these precautions:
1. Avoid excessively steep hills.
2. Always travel straight uphill.
3. Keep both feet on the floor.
4. Always check the terrain carefully before ascending any hill. Never climb hills
with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.
5. Proceed at a steady rate of speed and throttle opening. Never open the
throttle suddenly.
6. Never go over the crest of a hill at high speed. An obstacle, a sharp drop, or
another vehicle or person could be on the other side of the hill.
79
OPERATION
DRIVING ON A SIDEHILL (SIDEHILLING)
Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause loss
of control or rollover. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely
necessary.
If crossing a sidehill is unavoidable, follow these precautions:
1. Slow down.
2. Exercise extreme caution.
3. Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill.
DRIVING DOWNHILL
When driving downhill, follow these precautions:
1. Avoid excessively steep hills.
2. Always descend a hill with the direction selector switch on forward. Never
descend a hill with the switch on neutral.
3. Drive straight downhill. Avoid descending a hill at an angle, which would
cause the vehicle to lean sharply to one side. Travel straight downhill when
possible.
4. Slow down.
5. Apply the brakes slightly to aid in slowing.
80
OPERATION
DRIVING THROUGH WATER
Your vehicle can operate through water up to a maximum recommended depth
equal to the floorboards.
NOTICE
Immersion can result in major damage if the vehicle isn't serviced correctly and
promptly. After immersion, always take the vehicle to your dealer service. Do
not start the engine! If it's impossible to bring the vehicle to your dealer before
starting the engine, perform the service outlined in the Vehicle Immersion
section, and take the vehicle to your dealer at the first opportunity.
Follow these procedures when operating through water:
1. Determine water depths and current before entering water.
2. Choose a crossing where both banks have gradual inclines.
3. Proceed slowly, avoiding rocks and obstacles.
4. Avoid operating through deep or fast-flowing water.
WARNING
The large tires on your vehicle may cause the vehicle to float in deep or fast-
flowing water, which could result in loss of control and lead to serious injury or
death. Never cross deep or fast-flowing water with your vehicle
5. After leaving water, always dry the brakes by applying light pressure to the
pedal repeatedly until braking action is normal.
NOTE
After running your vehicle in water, it's critical that you perform the services
outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart. Give special attention to engine oil,
transmission oil, front and rear gearcases (if equipped), and all grease fittings.
81
OPERATION
DRIVING IN REVERSE
NOTICE
Shifting into reverse automatically activates the reverse alert beeper.
Follow these precautions when operating in reverse:
1. Always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle. Always inspect left
and right fields of vision before backing.
2. Always avoid backing downhill.
3. Back slowly.
4. Apply the brakes lightly for stopping.
5. Avoid turning at sharp angles.
6. Never open the throttle suddenly.
DRIVING OVER OBSTACLES
Follow these precautions when operating over obstacles:
1. Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area.
2. Look ahead and learn to read the terrain. Be constantly alert for hazards
such as logs, rocks and low hanging branches.
3. Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Not
all obstacles are immediately visible.
4. Avoid operating over large obstacles such as large rocks and fallen trees. If
unavoidable, use extreme caution and operate slowly.
5. Always have all passengers dismount and move away from the vehicle
before operating over an obstacle that could cause a rollover.
82
OPERATION
PARKING THE VEHICLE
To park the vehicle, do the following:
1. Apply the brakes. Stop the vehicle on a level surface.
2. When parking inside a garage or other structure, be sure that the structure is
well ventilated and that the vehicle is not close to any source of flame or
sparks, including any appliance with pilot lights.
3. Place the transmission in PARK.
4. Turn the engine off.
5. Engage the park brake.
6. Slowly release the brake pedal and make sure the transmission is in PARK
before exiting the vehicle.
7. Remove the ignition switch key to prevent unauthorized use.
PARKING ON AN INCLINE
Avoid parking on an incline if possible. If it's unavoidable, follow these
precautions:
1. Apply the brakes.
2. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. Engage the park brake.
4. Turn the engine off.
5. Slowly release the brake pedal and make sure the transmission is in PARK
before exiting the vehicle.
6. Block the rear wheels on the downhill side.
83
OPERATION
HAULING CARGO
WARNING
Hauling cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of
control or brake instability, which can result in serious injury or death. Always
follow these precautions when hauling cargo:
Never exceed the maximum weight capacity of the vehicle. When determining
the weight you are adding to the vehicle, include the weight of the operator,
passengers, non-factory installed accessories, loads in the rack or box and the
load on the trailer tongue. The combined weight of these items must not
exceed the maximum weight capacity.
REDUCE SPEED AND ALLOW GREATER DISTANCES FOR BRAKING
WHEN HAULING CARGO.
Always load the cargo box with the load as far forward and as low as possible.
When operating over rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and cargo to maintain
stable driving conditions.
Always operate the vehicle with extreme care when hauling or towing loads.
Slow down and drive in the lowest gear available. Always use LOW gear when
towing or hauling heavy loads.
SECURE ALL LOADS BEFORE OPERATING. Unsecured loads can create
unstable operating conditions, which could result in loss of control of the
vehicle.
OPERATE ONLY WITH STABLE AND SAFELY ARRANGED LOADS. When
handling off-centered loads that cannot be centered, securely fasten the load
and operate with extra caution. Always attach the tow load to the hitch point
designated for your vehicle.
HEAVY LOADS CAN CAUSE BRAKING AND CONTROL PROBLEMS. Use
extreme caution when applying brakes with a loaded vehicle. Avoid terrain or
situations that may require backing downhill.
USE EXTREME CAUTION when operating with loads that extend over the
rack sides. Stability and maneuverability may be adversely affected, causing a
rollover.
DO NOT TRAVEL FASTER THAN THE RECOMMENDED SPEEDS. Vehicle
should never exceed 10 mph (16 km/h) while towing a load on a level grass
surface. Vehicle speed should never exceed 5 mph (8 km/h) when towing
loads in rough terrain, while cornering, or while ascending or descending a hill.
LOAD CAPACITY
Your vehicle has been designed to carry or tow specific capacities. Always read
and understand the load distribution warnings listed on the warning labels. The
total load (operator, passengers, non-factory installed accessories, cargo and
weight on hitch) must not exceed the maximum weight capacity of the vehicle.
84
OPERATION
WARNING
Driving with passengers in the cargo box can result in serious injury or death.
Never allow passengers to ride in the cargo box. Passengers must always ride
in the cab with seat belts fastened securely.
TOWING LOADS
WARNING
Towing improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or
brake instability.
Always follow these precautions when towing:
1. Never load more than 250 lb (113.4 kg) tongue weight on the towing bracket.
2. When towing a disabled vehicle, place the disabled vehicle’s transmission in
neutral. Do not operate the vehicle faster than 10 mph (16 km/h) when
towing.
3. Towing a trailer increases braking distance. Do not operate the vehicle faster
than 10 mph (16 km/h) when towing.
4. Do not tow more than the recommended weight for the vehicle.
5. Attach a trailer to the trailer hitch bracket only. Do not attach a trailer to any
other location, which could result in loss of control of the vehicle.
6. The total load (operator, accessories, cargo and weight on hitch) must not
exceed the maximum weight capacity of the vehicle.
MODEL
TOTAL
TOWED
LOAD
WEIGHT
(LEVEL
GROUND)
TOTAL
TOWED
LOAD
WEIGHT
(15° GRADE)
TOTAL HITCH
VERTICAL
WEIGHT
MAXIMUM
TOWING
SPEED
Polaris PRO
XD
2500 lb
(1134 kg)
850 lb
(386 kg)
250 lb
(113.4 kg)
10 mph
(16 km/h)
85
OPERATION
DUMPING THE CARGO BOX
To dump the cargo box, do the following:
1. Select a level site to dump the cargo box. Do not attempt to dump or unload
the vehicle while parked on an incline.
2. Apply the brakes. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. Engage the park brake.
4. Ensure that the cargo is positioned evenly or toward the front of the cargo
box.
5. Release the tailgate by pulling up on the tailgate latch.
WARNING
If the weight distribution on the box is located toward the rear of the box when
the release lever is pulled forward, the box may dump unexpectedly and cause
serious injury to the operator or bystanders. Never operate the Release Lever
dump lever without ensuring that the load is positioned evenly or at the front of
the box.
6. Stand clear and pull up on the cargo box release leverq. Lift the front of the
cargo box to dump the cargo.
86
OPERATION
7. Lower the cargo box and push down securely to latch.
WARNING
Operating the vehicle while the cargo box is raised could result in severe injury.
The box could close unexpectedly and cause injury to the driver or passenger.
The rear tires could also catch the rear of a raised box, damaging the vehicle
and creating hazardous driving conditions. Never operate this vehicle with the
cargo box in the raised position.
87
OPERATION
88
WINCH GUIDE
WINCH SAFETY
These safety warnings and instructions apply if your vehicle came equipped with
a winch or if you choose to add an accessory winch to your vehicle.
WARNING
Improper winch use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow
all winch instructions and warnings in this manual.
Your winch may have a cable made of either wire rope or specially designed
synthetic rope. The term “winch cable” will be used for either unless noted
otherwise.
WINCH SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. Read all sections of this manual.
2. Never use alcohol or drugs before or while operating the winch.
3. Never allow children under 16 years of age to operate the winch.
4. Always wear eye protection and heavy gloves when operating the winch.
5. Always keep body, hair, clothing and jewelry clear of the winch cable, fairlead
and hook when operating winch.
6. Never attempt to “jerk” a load attached to the winch with a moving vehicle.
See the section on page 97.Shock Loading
7. Always keep the area around the vehicle, winch, winch cable, and load clear
of people (especially children) and distractions while operating the winch.
8. Always turn the vehicle ignition power OFF when it and the winch are not
being used.
9. Always be sure that at least five (5) full turns of winch cable are wrapped
around the winch drum at all times. The friction provided by this wrapped
cable allows the drum to pull on the winch cable and move the load.
10. Always apply your vehicle’s park brake and/or park mechanism to hold the
vehicle in place during winching. Use wheel chocks if needed.
11. Always align the vehicle and winch with the load directly in front of the
vehicle as much as possible. Avoid winching with the winch cable at an angle
to the winching vehicle’s centerline whenever possible.
89
WINCH GUIDE
22. Never winch the hook fully into the winch. This can cause damage to winch
components.
23. Unplug the remote control from the vehicle when the winch is not in use to
prevent inadvertent activation and use by unauthorized persons.
24. Never grease or oil the winch cable. This will cause the winch cable to collect
debris that will shorten the life of the cable.
WINCH OPERATION
Read the Winch Safety Precautions in the preceding pages before using your
winch.
TIP
Consider practicing the operation and use of your winch before you actually
need to use it in the field.
WARNING
Improper winch use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow
all winch instructions and warnings in this manual.
Each winching situation is unique.
Take your time to think through the winching you are about to do.
Proceed slowly and deliberately.
Never hurry or rush during winching.
Always pay attention to your surroundings.
You may need to change your winching strategy if it is not working.
Always remember that your winch is very powerful.
There are simply some situations that you and your winch will not be able to
deal with. Do not be afraid to ask others to help when this happens.
1. Always inspect the vehicle, winch, winch cable and winch controls for any
signs of damage or parts in need of repair or replacement before each use.
Pay particular attention to the first 3 ft (1 m) of winch cable if the winch is
being used (or has been used) for lifting an accessory plow assembly.
Promptly replace any worn or damaged cable.
2. Never operate a winch or a vehicle in need of repair or service.
3. Always apply your vehicle’s park brake and/ or park mechanism to hold the
vehicle in place during winching. Use wheel chocks if needed.
91
WINCH GUIDE
4. Always use the hook strap when handling the hook.
WARNING
Never put your fingers into the hook. This could lead to SEVERE INJURY.
Attach the hook itself onto the load or use a tow strap or chain to secure
the load to the winch cable.
TIP
A “tow strap” is NOT intended to stretch. A “recovery strap” is designed to
stretch.
92
WINCH GUIDE
WARNING
Never use a recovery strap when winching due to the excessive energy that
can be released if the winch cable breaks. This can result in SEVERE INJURY
or DEATH. See the section on page 97.Shock Loading
Never hook the winch cable back onto itself. This will damage the winch
cable and may result in winch cable failure.
WARNING
Replace the winch cable at the first sign of damage to prevent SEVERE
INJURY or DEATH in the event of failure. For your safety, always replace
POLARIS winch parts (including the cable) with genuine POLARIS
replacement parts available at your authorized POLARIS dealer, or other
qualified dealer.
If possible, keep the winch cable aligned with the centerline of the
winching vehicle. This will help the spooling of the winch cable and reduce
the load on the fairlead.
If freeing a stuck vehicle by attaching to a tree, use an item such as a tow
strap to avoid damaging the tree during winch operation. Sharp cables and
chains can damage and even kill trees. Please remember to Tread
Lightly® (treadlightly.org).
Before operating the winch, be sure that the safety latch on the winch
cable hook is fully seated when the load is attached.
Never operate your winch with a damaged hook or latch. Always replace
damaged parts before using the winch.
5. Never remove the hook strap from the hook.
6. Release the winch clutch and pull out the winch cable.
7. Pulling out as much cable as possible maximizes the winch’s pulling
capacity. Always be sure that at least five (5) full turns of winch cable are
wrapped around the winch drum at all times. The friction provided by this
wrapped cable allows the drum to pull on the winch cable and move the load.
93
WINCH GUIDE
WINCH MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE SAFETY
WARNING
Improper or lack of winch maintenance and service could lead to SEVERE
INJURY or DEATH. Always follow all winch instructions and warnings in this
manual.
1. Always inspect your winch before each use. Inspect for worn or kinked winch
cable. Also inspect for worn or loose parts including mounting hardware.
2. Permit your winch motor to cool down prior to servicing your winch.
3. Never work on your winch without first disconnecting the battery connections
to prevent accidental activation of the winch.
4. For your safety, always replace POLARIS winch parts (including the cable)
with genuine POLARIS replacement parts available at your authorized
POLARIS dealer, or other qualified person.
5. Some winch models use wire rope as the winch cable. Other winches use a
specially designed synthetic rope as the winch cable.
6. Never replace a synthetic-rope winch cable with a consumer-grade polymer
rope such as can be purchased in a hardware store. Although they may look
similar, they are NOT alike. A polymer rope not designed for winch use will
stretch and store excessive energy when winching.
WARNING
Failure of a stretched rope under winching conditions will release all of the
stored energy. This will increase the chances of SEVERE INJURY or DEATH.
98
WINCH GUIDE
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
NOISE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so may affect
compliance with U.S.A. EPA noise control requirements (40 CFR 205) and local
noise level requirements.
OPERATION ON PUBLIC LANDS IN THE U.S.A.
Your vehicle has a spark arrester that was tested and qualified to be in
accordance with the USFS standard 5100-1C. Federal law requires that this
spark arrester be installed and functional when the vehicle is operated on public
lands.
Operation of off-road vehicles on public lands in the U.S.A. is regulated by 43
CFR 420. Violations are subject to monetary penalties. Federal regulations can
be viewed online at .www.gpoaccess.gov/ecfr/
EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
Exhaust emissions are controlled by engine design. A fuel injection system
controls fuel delivery. The engine and fuel injection components are set at the
factory for optimal performance and are not adjustable.
Your engine is designed to operate on ultra low sulfur diesel fuel only. Use of any
other fuel may result in your engine no longer operating in compliance with
emissions requirements.
ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE
CAN ICES-2/NMB-2
This diesel vehicle complies with Canada ICES-002.
This vehicle complies with the EMC requirements of UN ECE Regulation 10.
Non-ionizing Radiation: This vehicle emits some electromagnetic energy.
People with active or non-active implantable medical devices (such as heart
monitoring or controlling devices) should review the limitations of their device
and the applicable electromagnetic standards and directives that apply to this
vehicle.
99
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
100
MAINTENANCE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART
Any qualified repair shop or person may maintain, replace or repair the emission
control devices or systems on your vehicle. An authorized POLARIS dealer can
perform any service that may be necessary for your vehicle. POLARIS also
recommends POLARIS parts for emissions-related service, however equivalent
parts may be used for such service.
It is a potential violation of the Clean Air Act if a part supplied by an aftermarket
parts manufacturer reduces the effectiveness of the vehicle’s emission controls.
Tampering with emission controls is prohibited by federal law.
Owners are responsible for performing the scheduled maintenance identified in
this owner’s manual.
Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in the safest, most
reliable condition. Inspection, adjustment and lubrication of important
components are explained in the periodic maintenance chart.
Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When
inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, genuine POLARIS parts are
available from your POLARIS dealer.
Record maintenance and service in the Maintenance Log at the end of the
manual.
CAUTION
Service and adjustments are important for proper vehicle operation. If you're
not familiar with safe service and adjustment procedures, have a qualified
dealer perform these operations.
Vehicles subjected to heavy or severe use patterns must be inspected and
serviced more frequently.
SEVERE USE DEFINITION
Frequent immersion in mud, water or sand
Prolonged low speed, heavy load operation
BREAK-IN PERIOD
The break-in period consists of the first 50 hours of operation. Careful treatment
of a new engine and drive components will result in more efficient performance
and longer life for these components.
101
MAINTENANCE
Drive vehicle slowly at first while varying the throttle position. Do not operate
at sustained idle.
Perform regular checks on fluid levels and other areas outlined on the daily
pre-ride inspection checklist.
Change both the engine oil and filter after 50 hours or one month.
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
The maintenance interval charts list required maintenance and inspection based
on vehicle hours / miles. Each table states a service that corresponds to the
hour / mile chart below. Some items or components may need to be serviced
more often due to severe use, such as operation in water, extreme
temperatures, or under severe loads.
HOUR / MILEAGE SERVICE
First 50 hours / 500 miles (800 km) Break-In Service — Perform the 200
Hour Check List (Table 2)
Every 50 hours / 500 miles (800 km)
thereafter
See Table 1
Every 200 hours / 2000 miles (3200
km) thereafter
See Table 2
102
MAINTENANCE
SERVICE CODES
XU - PERFORM THESE PROCEDURES MORE OFTEN FOR VEHICLES
SUBJECTED TO SEVERE USE.
D - HAVE AN AUTHORIZED POLARIS DEALER OR OTHER QUALIFIED
PERSON PERFORM THESE SERVICES.
E - EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM SERVICE (CALIFORNIA).
BREAK-IN SERVICE
FIRST 50 HOURS / 500 MILES (800 KM)
Perform the 200 Hour Checklist (Table 2) for Break-In Service
TABLE 1.
EVERY 50 HOURS / 500 MILES (800 KM) SERVICE
CODE ITEM ACTION
XU / E Engine Oil & Filter Change Inspect oil level (Break-in oil and
filter change at first 50 hrs;
perform every 200 hrs, thereafter)
XU Brake Pads / Parking Brake
Pads
Inspect pad wear; contact dealer
to replace if worn beyond service
limit
E Fuel System Turn key on to pressurize fuel
pump; check lines and fittings for
leaks and abrasion, contact dealer
for repairs
XU Parking Brake Inspect operation; contact dealer
to adjust tension as needed
Battery Check terminals; clean if
necessary
Fan/Alternator Belt Inspect belt quality and tension-
Adjust/replace as necessary
XU Front Gearcase Lubricant Inspect / add lubricant if needed
XU Transmission Lubricant (AGL) Inspect / add lubricant if needed
103
MAINTENANCE
TABLE 1.
EVERY 50 HOURS / 500 MILES (800 KM) SERVICE
CODE ITEM ACTION
E Throttle Pedal / Throttle
Linkage
Inspect for proper operation and
smooth travel; contact dealer if
any concerns are found
XU Air Filter / Air Box Inspect; replace filter as needed,
or yearly (Item part of Pre-Ride
Inspection)
E Air Intake Ducts / Adapters Inspect ducts for proper sealing,
and ensure clamps are tight;
contact dealer for any repairs
Shift Cable / Linkage Inspect; Contact dealer to adjust
as needed,
Steering Inspect for loose components and
torn boots; contact dealer to
replace parts as needed
XU Rear Stabilizer Bar Lubricate and inspect bushings
XU Radiator Inspect; clean external surfaces
E Fuel Filter / Water Separator Drain every 50 hrs (normal
conditions with quality fuel) or
daily (severe conditions with poor
fuel quality)
XU Axles Inspect boots for damage
104
MAINTENANCE
TABLE 2.
EVERY 200 HOURS / 2000 MILES (3200 KM) SERVICE
CODE ITEM ACTION
XU / E Engine Oil & Filter Change Perform a break-in oil and filter
change at first 50 hrs; perform
every 200 hrs thereafter
XU / D Brake Pads / Parking Brake
Pads
Inspect pad wear; replace if worn
beyond service limit
D / E Fuel System Turn key on to pressurize fuel
pump; check lines and fittings for
leaks and abrasion,Check for
leaks at fill cap, and fuel pump.
XU / D Parking Brake Inspect operation; adjust tension
as needed
Battery Check terminals; clean; test
E Throttle Pedal / Throttle
Linkage
Inspect for proper operation and
smooth travel; contact dealer if
any concerns are found
E Air Intake Ducts/Adapters Inspect ducts for proper sealing,
and ensure clamps are tight;
contact dealer for any repairs
XU Air Filter / Air Box Replace filter (Item part of Pre-
Ride Inspection)
Shift Cable / Linkage Inspect; adjust as needed
D Steering Inspect for loose components and
torn boots; replace parts as
needed
Fan/Alternator Belt Inspect belt quality and tension-
Adjust/replace as necessary
D Cooling System Inspect coolant strength; pressure
test system Replace coolant every
5 years.
D Drive Belt Inspect; replace as needed
XU Front Gearcase Lubricant Change lubricant
105
MAINTENANCE
TABLE 2.
EVERY 200 HOURS / 2000 MILES (3200 KM) SERVICE
CODE ITEM ACTION
XU Transmission Lubricant (AGL) Change lubricant
E Fuel Filter / Water Separator Replace filter
XU Radiator Inspect; clean external surfaces
XU Cooling Hoses Inspect for leaks; pressure test
system
XU / D Engine Mounts Inspect, torque to specification
Exhaust Silencer / Pipe Inspect
XU Wiring Inspect for wear, routing, security;
inspect connectors subjected to
water, mud, etc.
D Clutches (Drive and Driven) Inspect; clean; replace worn parts
D Wheel Bearings Inspect; replace as needed
Tires / Wheels Inspect tire tread; rotate as
needed
XU Shocks Visually inspect shock seals,
replace as necessary
D Brake Fluid Inspect level and quality, Change
fluid every 2 years (DOT 4)
D Front Wheel Alignment Inspect toe alignment, and adjust
if necessary
XU Suspension Bushings Inspect front and rear suspension
bushings; replace if necessary
XU Rear Stabilizer Bar Lubricate grease zerks and
inspect bushings
XU Prop Shafts Lubricate grease zerks
XU Axles Inspect boots for damage
106
MAINTENANCE
LUBRICATION RECOMMENDATIONS
Check and lubricate all components at the intervals outlined in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart, or more often under severe use, such as wet or dusty
conditions. Items not listed in the chart should be lubricated at the general
lubrication interval.
ITEM LUBE METHOD
Engine Oil POLARIS Diesel Oil (SAE
15W-40)
Add to proper level on dipstick.
See page 107.
Brake Fluid DOT 4 Brake Fluid Maintain level between fill
lines.
See page 146.
Transmission Oil
(Main Gearcase)
AGL Gearcase Lubricant &
Transmission Fluid
See page 115.
Demand Drive Fluid
(Front Gearcase)
Demand Drive Fluid See page 116.
Prop Shaft U-Joint Grease Locate fittings and grease.
ENGINE OIL
Always check and change the oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart. Always use the recommended engine oil. Always change
the oil filter whenever changing oil.
WARNING
Vehicle operation with insufficient, deteriorated, or contaminated engine oil will
cause accelerated wear and may result in engine seizure, accident and injury.
Always perform the maintenance procedures as outlined in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart.
107
MAINTENANCE
OIL CHECK
This engine has a wet-sump design, meaning the engine oil is contained in the
bottom of the crankcase. To check the oil level, follow the procedure listed
below:
1. Check the oil when the engine is cold and safe to touch.
2. Make sure that the vehicle is on a level surface and that the transmission in
PARK.
3. Locate the dipstick qon the right side of the unit.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it dry with a clean cloth.
5. Reinstall the dipstick and push it into place.
NOTICE
Make certain the dipstick is inserted all the way into the dipstick tube to keep
the depth of the dipstick consistent.
6. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level.
109
MAINTENANCE
7. Add the recommended oil as necessary to bring the oil level within the SAFE
range on dipstick. Do not overfill.
NOTICE
A rising oil level between checks during cold weather operation can indicate
contaminants such as gas or moisture collecting in the crankcase. If the oil
level is over the upper mark, change the oil immediately.
110
MAINTENANCE
4. Place a drain pan under the engine crankcase and remove the drain plugq.
Allow the oil to drain completely.
5. Using an oil filter wrench, turn the oil filter wcounter-clockwise to remove it.
6. Using a clean dry cloth, clean the filter sealing surface on the engine
crankcase.
112
MAINTENANCE
20.Add the recommended oil as necessary to bring the oil level within the SAFE
range on dipstick. Do not overfill.
NOTICE
Add oil slowly, to make sure oil does not get into the breather or intake.
21.When finished, reinstall the oil fill cap and oil dipstick.
22.Dispose of used oil and filter properly.
114
MAINTENANCE
GEARCASES
GEARCASE SPECIFICATION CHART
GEARCASE LUBRICANT CAPACITY FILL PLUG
TORQUE
DRAIN PLUG/
LEVEL
CHECK PLUG
TORQUE
Transmission
(Main
Gearcase)
AGL Gearcase
Lubricant &
Transmission
Fluid
41 fl oz
(1200 mL)
10–14 ft-lbs
(14–19 N·m)
10–14 ft-lbs
(14–19 N·m)
Demand Drive
Unit (Front
Gearcase)
Demand Drive
Fluid
9.3 fl oz
(275 mL)
8–10 ft-lbs
(11–14 N·m)
11 ft-lbs
(15 N·m)
TRANSMISSION (MAIN GEARCASE)
TRANSMISSION OIL CHECK
Always check and change the transmission oil at the intervals outlined in the
Periodic Maintenance Chart. Maintain the oil level even with the bottom thread
of the fill plug hole.
The fill plug is located on the rear of the gearcase. Maintain the fluid level at the
bottom of the fill plug hole.
To check the transmission fluid, do the following:
1. Position the vehicle on a level
surface.
2. Remove the fill plug q.
3. Check the fluid level.
4. Add the recommended fluid to the
bottom of the fill plug hole. Do not
overfill.
5. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to
specification.
115
MAINTENANCE
TRANSMISSION OIL CHANGE
The drain plug is located on the bottom of the gearcase. Access the drain plug
through the hole in the skid plate.
1. Remove the fill plug q.
2. Place a drain pan under the drain
plug w.
3. Remove the drain plug. Allow the
fluid to drain completely.
4. Clean and reinstall the drain plug.
Torque to specification.
5. Add the recommended fluid to the
bottom of the fill plug hole. Do not
overfill.
6. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to
specification.
7. Check for leaks. Discard used fluid
properly.
DEMAND DRIVE (FRONT GEARCASE) (IF
EQUIPPED)
DEMAND DRIVE OIL CHECK
Always check and change the demand drive fluid at the intervals outlined in the
Periodic Maintenance Chart. Maintain the oil level even with the bottom thread
of the fill plug hole. Refer to the Gearcase Specifications Chart for
recommended lubricants, capacities and torque specifications.
The front gearcase fill plug qis located on the right side of the front gearcase.
1. Position the vehicle on a level
surface.
2. Remove the fill plug q. Check the
oil level.
3. Add the recommended oil as
needed.
4. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to
specification.
116
MAINTENANCE
DEMAND DRIVE OIL CHANGE
1. Support the vehicle securely with a jackstand.
2. Remove the front tire on the passenger's side for ease of access (optional).
3. Remove the fill plug.
4. Place a drain pan under the drain plugwon the bottom right-hand side.
5. Remove the drain plug. Drain the oil.
6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug. Torque to specification.
7. Add the recommended fluid to the bottom of the fill plug hole. Do not overfill.
8. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to specification.
9. Check for leaks.
10. Discard used oil properly.
GREASE LUBRICATION POINTS
There are grease fittings at the rear stabilizer bar bushings and on the front
propshaft yokes. Apply grease until all traces of water have been purged out at
each of these areas.
ITEM LUBE REC METHOD FREQUENCY
Propshaft
Yoke
Premium U-Joint
Lubricant
Grease middle q
fitting
Grease fittings
every 500 miles
(800 km);
Grease before
long periods of
storage, and
after thoroughly
washing or
submerging the
vehicle
Rear
Stabilizer
Bar
Bushings
Premium All Season
Grease Grease fittings w
Grease fittings
every 500 miles
(800 km);
Grease before
long periods of
storage, and
after thoroughly
washing or
submerging the
vehicle
117
MAINTENANCE
BASE
CREW
118
MAINTENANCE
Rear Stabilizer Bar Bushings, Right and Left Side
119
MAINTENANCE
COOLING SYSTEM
The engine coolant level is controlled or maintained by the recovery system. The
recovery system components are the overflow bottle, radiator filler neck, radiator
pressure cap and connecting hose.
As coolant operating temperature increases, the expanding (heated) excess
coolant is forced out of the radiator, past the pressure cap, and into the overflow
bottle. As engine coolant temperature decreases, the contracting (cooled)
coolant is drawn back up from the tank, past the pressure cap, and into the
radiator.
Some coolant level drop on new vehicles is normal as the system is purging
itself of trapped air. Observe coolant levels and maintain as recommended by
adding coolant to the overflow bottle.
ADDING OR CHANGING COOLANT
POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS Antifreeze 50/50 Premix. This
antifreeze is already premixed and ready to use. Do not dilute with water.
To ensure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the engine, we
recommend that the system be completely drained every five (5) years and fresh
Antifreeze 50/50 Premix added.
Any time the cooling system has been drained for maintenance or repair,
replace the coolant with fresh Antifreeze 50/50 Premix. If the recovery bottle has
run dry, the level in the radiator should be inspected. Add coolant as needed.
RADIATOR AND COOLING FAN
Always check and clean the screen and radiator fins at the intervals outlined in
the Periodic Maintenance Chart. Do not obstruct or deflect air flow through the
radiator by installing unauthorized accessories in front of the radiator or behind
the cooling fan. Interference with the radiator air flow can lead to overheating
and consequent engine damage.
NOTICE
Washing the vehicle with a high-pressure hose could damage the radiator fins
and impair the radiator's effectiveness. Using a high-pressure system is not
recommended.
120
MAINTENANCE
RADIATOR COOLANT LEVEL
Always check and clean the screen and
radiator fins at the intervals outlined in
the Periodic Maintenance Chart. Do not
obstruct or deflect air flow through the
radiator by installing unauthorized
accessories in front of the radiator or
behind the cooling fan. Interference with
the radiator air flow can lead to
overheating and consequentially,
engine damage.
1. Lift the hood.
CAUTION
Escaping steam can cause burns. Never remove the pressure cap while the
engine is warm or hot. Always allow the engine to cool before removing the
pressure cap.
2. Slowly remove the radiator cap q.
3. View the coolant level through the opening.
4. Use a funnel and slowly add coolant as needed.
TIP
This procedure is required only if the cooling system has been drained for
maintenance and/or repair. But if the overflow bottle has run dry, the level in
the radiator should also be inspected.
5. Reinstall the pressure cap. Use of a non-standard pressure cap will not allow
the recovery system to function properly. Your POLARIS dealer can provide
the correct replacement part.
121
MAINTENANCE
OVERFLOW BOTTLE COOLANT LEVEL
Always check and change the coolant at the intervals outlined in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart. Maintain the coolant level between the minimum and
maximum marks on the bottle (when the fluid is cool).
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Lift the hood. View the coolant level in the overflow bottleq.
3. If the coolant level is below the safe operating range, lift the hood and locate
the overflow bottle lid. Remove the cap and use a funnel to add coolant
through the filler opening. Reinstall the cap.
TIP
If coolant must be added often, or if the overflow bottle runs completely dry,
there may be a leak in the system. Your dealer can inspect the cooling system.
122
MAINTENANCE
FUEL LEAK INSPECTION
1. Lift the driver’s seat and the box to gain access to the fuel lines.
2. Inspect all fuel lines for leaks, cracks, and loose connections.
123
MAINTENANCE
BELT REMOVAL
If a belt fails, always clean any debris from the clutch air duct and from the clutch
and engine compartments when replacing the belt.
WARNING
Failure to remove ALL debris when replacing the belt could result in vehicle
damage, loss of control and severe injury or death.
NOTICE
Inspect the entire clutch outlet duct (including the outlet duct screen) when
replacing a drive belt. Remove any debris found in the outlet duct or outlet duct
screen.
To remove the belt, do the following:
1. Remove the nine fasteners qthat retain the outer clutch cover.
NOTICE
Removal of left rear wheel or left rear shock is NOT necessary for belt
replacement.
2. Pull the clutch cover forward and slide towards the front of the vehicle as
shown above.
125
MAINTENANCE
BELT INSPECTION
To inspect the drive belt, do the following:
1. Inspect belt for hour-glassing (extreme circular wear in at least one spot and
on both sides of the belt). Hour glassing occurs when the drive train does not
move and the drive clutch engages the belt.
2. Inspect belt for loose cords, missing cogs, cracks, abrasions, thin spots, or
excessive wear. Compare belt measurements with a new drive belt. Replace
if necessary.
3. Belts with thin spots, burn marks, etc., should be replaced to eliminate noise,
vibration, or erratic PVT operation.
127
MAINTENANCE
BELT INSTALLATION
NOTICE
Be sure to install belt in the same direction as it was removed.
1. With the clutch spreader toolqinstalled, loop the belt over the drive clutch
and over the driven clutch.
2. Rotate the driven clutch and walk the belt into the clutch.
3. Remove the clutch spreader tool from driven clutch.
4. Rotate / spin the driven clutch and belt approximately 5-7 times to properly
seat the belt in the driven clutch.
5. Install the clutch cover into wheel well as shown above.
6. Rotate clutch cover over A-Arm was shown below. Use care not to damage
intake boots or electrical harness.
128
MAINTENANCE
7. Pull clutch cover backwards and align with bolt holes on inner clutch cover as
shown below.
8. Install and torque the outer clutch cover bolts to specification.
TORQUE
PVT Outer Cover Fasteners: 35 (4 N·m)
129
MAINTENANCE
POLARIS VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (PVT)
DRYING
There may be some instances when water is ingested into the PVT system. Use
the following instructions to dry it out before operating:
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove the red drain plug on the outer clutch cover. Allow the water to drain
completely. Reinstall the drain plug.
3. Place the transmission in PARK.
4. Start the engine.
5. Apply varying throttle for 10-15 seconds to expel the moisture and air-dry the
belt and clutches. Do not hold the throttle wide open for more than five (5)
seconds.
6. Allow the engine RPM to settle to idle speed. Apply the brakes. Shift the
transmission to the lowest available range.
7. Test for belt slippage. If the belt slips, repeat the process.
8. Your vehicle requires service as soon as possible. Your POLARIS dealer can
assist.
130
MAINTENANCE
SHIFT CABLE / LINKAGE INSPECTION
Ensure that shift cable/linkage is clean, free of debris, operation is smooth and
cable boot is not damaged. If operation is not smooth or if the cable boot is
damaged or torn, contact an authorized dealer for service.
VEHICLE IMMERSION
WARNING
If your vehicle becomes immersed, major engine damage can result if the
machine is not thoroughly inspected. Take the vehicle in for service before
starting the engine. Your POLARIS dealer can provide this service.
If it's impossible to take your vehicle in for service before starting it, follow the
steps outlined below:
1. Move the vehicle to dry land, or at the very least to water below the
floorboard.
2. Inspect the air box for water.
NOTICE
Do not attempt to start the engine if water is present in the air box. Engine
damage will result. Take the vehicle in for service before starting the engine.
3. If the air box is wet but has no visible water, dry the air box.
4. Thoroughly dry the air pre-cleaner located under the hood.
131
MAINTENANCE
5. Take the vehicle in for service as soon as possible, whether you succeed in
starting it or not. Your POLARIS dealer can provide the required service.
6. If water has been ingested into the PVT, follow the procedure for drying in the
POLARIS Variable Transmission (PVT) Drying section.
FILTER SYSTEMS
AIR FILTER INSPECTION / REPLACEMENT
Inspect the air filter at the intervals
outlined in the Periodic Maintenance
Chart. In extremely dusty conditions, air
filter replacement will be required more
often.
1. Locate the air filter on the left side of the unit.
2. Release the two airbox wcover latches.
132
MAINTENANCE
3. Remove the cover eto access the air filter element r.
4. Inspect the airbox for oil or water deposits. Wipe away any deposits with a
clean shop towel.
NOTICE
Air filter removal is not needed for inspection-only.
IMPORTANT
If the filter has been soaked with fuel or oil it must be replaced.
DO NOT attempt to clean the air filter.
5. Place the air filter into the airbox. Reposition the airbox cover and install the
two retaining latches.
NOTICE
Make sure the hinge pins are properly seated when reassembling the airbox
133
MAINTENANCE
AIR INTAKE DUCTS INSPECTION
Inspect the intake ducts between the filter and engine for loose connections,
cracking, etc. Ensure clamps are tight.
SPARK ARRESTER
WARNING
Never operate the vehicle without the spark arrester.
Remove any combustible materials from the area.
Failure to heed the following warnings while servicing the spark arrestor
could result in serious injury or death.
Never run the engine in an enclosed area. Exhaust contains poisonous
carbon monoxide gas that can cause loss of consciousness or death in a
very short time.
Do NOT perform service on the spark arrester while the system is HOT.
Exhaust system temperatures can reach extreme temperatures. Allow
components to cool sufficiently before proceeding.
Do not stand behind or in front of the vehicle while purging the exhaust
system.
Never go under the vehicle while it is inclined.
Wear eye protection and gloves while servicing.
134
MAINTENANCE
Use the following procedure to periodically purge accumulated carbon from the
exhaust pipe.
1. Turn off engine and allow exhaust to cool sufficiently.
2. Remove the spark arrester from the tailpipe of the muffler.
3. Remove any debris from spark arrester and the tailpipe.
4. Inspect spark arrester for holes in mesh screen. Replace as needed.
5. Replace spark arrester and torque bolt to specification.
TORQUE
Spark Arrester Bolt: 8 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
135
MAINTENANCE
ALTERNATOR BELT
Belt Adjustment
Check the alternator belt at the correct service interval as outlined in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart.
Stop the machine on a flat level surface. Put the gear selector in Park, stop the
engine and exit the vehicle. See the Stopping the Engine section.
1. Raise the cargo box.
2. The belt tension is correct with 0.3 in (7.6 mm) of belt deflection at the mid
span at the top of the belt q, when 20 lb (89) of force is applied to the belt.
3. If the belt tension is not correct, loosen the mounting boltwand adjustment
bolt e.
4. Move the top of the alternatorrto tighten the belt.
5. Tighten the adjustment bolt to 20 ft-lbs (27 N·m).
6. Tighten the mounting bolt to 20 ft-lbs (27 N·m).
7. Lower the cargo box.
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MAINTENANCE
FUEL FILTER / WATER SEPARATOR
The fuel filter/water separator is located under the seat on the left side of the
vehicle, between the engine and fuel tank.
Inspect the separator for leaks. Drain water and replace the separator atdaily
the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart. Service the separator
more frequently if the vehicle is operated with inferior fuel.
CAUTION
Both fuel and water will drain from the separator during the following
procedure. Use caution and observe all fuel safety precautions when handling
fuel.
1. Be sure the engine is at room temperature.
2. Disconnect the battery.
3. Remove the seat.
4. Remove the storage bin.
5. Locate the fuel filter / water separator.
6. Place an appropriate container under the fuel filter area to catch any excess
fuel from the drain valve.
137
MAINTENANCE
7. Unscrew the drain value 1/2 to 1 full turn until fuel starts to drain from the
bottom – do NOT unscrew the valve completely.
IMPORTANT
The drain valve has standard threads.
8. Wait for fuel and water to stop draining and then firmly retighten valve.
9. Clean up any excess fuel.
10. Reconnect the battery.
11. Prime the fuel system by turning the ignition switch to the “ON” position for
10–15 seconds.
12. Start the engine and verify that no fuel leaks are present.
13. Reinstall the seat.
FUEL FILTER / WATER SEPARATOR
REPLACEMENT
1. Be sure engine is at room temperature.
2. Remove seat.
3. Remove storage bin.
4. Drain fuel filter / water separator. See .page 137
138
MAINTENANCE
5. Unscrew fuel filter / water separatorqfrom the filter mount using a
commercially available filter wrench if not able to remove by hand.
IMPORTANT
The filter has standard threads.
6. Properly drain and dispose of the old fuel filter / water separator.
7. Lightly lubricate the rubber gasket of the fuel filter / water separator withNew
fresh engine oil.
TORQUE
Fuel Filter / Water Separator:
Thread onto the mount until the gasket lightly touches the filter housing.
Tighten an additional 1/2–3/4 turn.
IMPORTANT
Ensure the drain valve on the bottom of the filter is snug and did not loosen up
during filter installation.
8. Clean up any excess fuel.
9. Reconnect battery.
10. Prime fuel system by turning ignition to “ON” position for 10–15 seconds.
139
MAINTENANCE
11. Start engine and verify that no fuel leaks are present.
12. Reinstall storage bin and seat.
140
MAINTENANCE
THROTTLE SYSTEM
WARNING
Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle system can result
in an accident and lead to serious injury or death if the throttle pedal sticks
during operation.
Always check the pedal for free movement and return before starting the
engine and occasionally during operation. Never start or operate this vehicle if
it has a sticking or improperly operating throttle pedal. Immediately contact
your dealer for service if throttle problems arise.
THROTTLE FREEPLAY
If the throttle pedal has excessive play due to cable stretch or maladjustment, it
will cause a delay in throttle response, especially at low engine speed. The
throttle may also not open fully. If the throttle pedal has no freeplay, the throttle
may be hard to control, and the idle speed may be erratic.
Check the throttle pedal freeplay at the intervals outlined in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart. Adjust the freeplay if necessary.
THROTTLE FREEPLAY INSPECTION
1. Apply the brakes. Engage the park brake. Shift the transmission to neutral.
2. Remove grass, leaves, foreign matter, and other flammable material or
debris from the throttle linkage and components.
3. Start the engine. Allow it to warm up thoroughly.
4. Measure the distance the throttle pedal moves before the engine begins to
pick up speed. Freeplay should be 1/16–1/8 in (1.6–3.2 mm).
IDLE RPM
Idle RPM is preset by the manufacturer. If the engine idle speed is not
satisfactory, please see your POLARIS dealer for adjustment.
141
MAINTENANCE
THROTTLE CABLE ADJUSTMENT
CABLE ADJUSTMENT
1. Ensure that the throttle cable is properly routed and retained to the unit.
2. On the pedal side, tighten jam nutsq.
TORQUE
Throttle Cable Jam Nut (pedal side): 43 in-lbs (5 N·m)
3. On the engine side, tighten jam nutsw.
TORQUE
Throttle Cable Jam Nut (engine side): 10 ft-lbs (13 N·m)
4. Slide back the protective cover to expose the jam nuteand adjuster
screwr.
5. Loosen the jam nut and turn the adjuster screw until the throttle lever on the
engine moves.
6. Loosen the adjuster back so there is no tension in the cable.
142
MAINTENANCE
7. Once properly adjusted, tighten the jam nut against the adjuster and re-install
the protective sleeve.
8. Start the engine and allow if to warm up thoroughly. Measure the distance
the throttle pedal moves before the engine begins to pick up speed. Freeplay
should be 1/16–1/8 in (1.6–3.2 mm).
143
MAINTENANCE
THROTTLE PEDAL ADJUSTMENT
NOTICE
It is ideal to adjust the throttle pedal with the help of an assistant.
1. Loosen the adjustment screw qand jam nut w.
2. With the vehicle off and in park, have the assistant fully depress and hold
down the throttle pedal.
3. The person on the engine side should manually press the lever on the engine
to ensure that full travel is being achieved.
4. Release the pedal and engine lever and adjust the pedal adjustment screw
out 1/2 turn at a time and continue this process until full travel of the engine
lever is obtained.NOT
144
MAINTENANCE
5. Slowly adjust the pedal adjuster in a 1/4 turn at a tie until the full engine
throttle obtained. Once proper adjustment is obtained, tighten jam nut inIS
place to hold the adjustment position.
TORQUE
Throttle Pedal Adjuster Jam Nut: 14 ft-lbs (19 N·m)
6. With the unit in park, start the unit. Ensure the engine idle is still within range
of . Fully depress the throttle pedal and ensure that the1200 +/- 100 RPM
engine RPM gets to .3850 +/- 50 RPM
CAUTION
DO NOT HOLD hold the unit wide open for more than 10 seconds.
145
MAINTENANCE
BRAKES
The front and rear brakes are hydraulic disc type brakes. Press down on the
brake pedal to engage the brakes.
BRAKE FLUID
Inspect the brake system routinely. Inspect the level of the brake fluid before
each operation.
WARNING
After opening a bottle of brake fluid, always discard any unused portion. Never
store or use a partial bottle. Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly
absorbs moisture from the air. The moisture causes the boiling temperature of
the brake fluid to drop, which can lead to early brake fade and the possibility of
accident or severe injury.
Change the brake fluid every two years and any time the fluid becomes
contaminated, the fluid level is below the minimum, or if the type and brand of
the fluid in the reservoir are unknown.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface and turn off the engine.
2. View the brake fluid level at the reservoir in the driver’s side wheel well. The
level should be between the upper (MAX) and lower (MIN) level lines.
3. If the fluid level is lower than the upper level line, open the hood and add
brake fluid to the upper (MAX) line.
4. Apply the brake forcefully for a few seconds and check for fluid leakage
around the fittings.
146
MAINTENANCE
BRAKE INSPECTION
WARNING
Do not apply WD-40® or any petroleum product to brake discs. These types of
products are flammable and may also reduce the friction between the brake
pad and caliper.
1. Check the brake system for fluid
leaks.
2. Check the brake pedal for
excessive travel or a spongy
feel.
3. Check the friction pads for wear,
damage and looseness.
4. Check brake discs for signs of
cracks, excessive corrosion,
warping or other damage. Clean
any grease using an approved
brake cleaner or alcohol.
5. Inspect the brake disc spline and
pad wear surface qfor
excessive wear. Change pads
when worn to 0.040 in (1 mm).
147
MAINTENANCE
PARK BRAKE INSPECTION
1. Apply the service brakes, and pull the park brake lever.
2. While engaging the parking brake lever, verify the following:
The ratchet teeth should be heard and felt as the locking pawl clicks into
place.
After a few clicks, the park brake indicator lamp on the instrument cluster
should illuminate.
The rear wheels of the vehicle should not rotate when turning by hand.
Ensure that plenty of resistance is felt in the lever's throw before fully
extended to the hard stop.
NOTICE
Average pull force is 50 lbs.
3. When the park brake is fully engaged, the vehicle should not roll while
parked.
4. If park brake fails inspection, contact your dealer for adjustment/repairs.
STEERING INSPECTION
Check the steering for specified freeplay, smooth operation, and inspect the
steering boots at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart
section.
1. Position the vehicle on level ground.
2. Lightly turn the steering wheel left and right.
3. There should be 0.8-1.0 in (20-25 mm) of freeplay.
148
MAINTENANCE
4. If there is excessive free play or strange noises, or the steering feels rough or
“catchy,” have the steering system inspected by an authorized dealer.
5. Inspect boots qfor tears. If a tear is discovered, have the boot replaced by
an authorized dealer.
WHEEL BEARING INSPECTION
1. Elevate front end of machine so front wheels are off the ground.
2. Check for any looseness in front wheel/hub assembly by grasping the tire
firmly at top and bottom first, and then at front and rear. Try to move the
wheel and hub by pushing inward and pulling outward.
149
MAINTENANCE
3. If abnormal movement is detected, take the vehicle to your dealer for service.
4. Repeat the procedure for the rear wheels.
AXLE INSPECTION
Inspect inboard and outboard boots on both sides of the vehicle, frontqand
rear w, for tears. If a tear is discovered, have the boot replaced by an authorized
dealer.
150
MAINTENANCE
SPRING ADJUSTMENT (IF APPLICABLE)
Adjust the front and rear shock
absorber springs by rotating the
adjustment cam qeither clockwise
or counterclockwise to increase or
decrease spring tension.
TIRES
WARNING
Operating your vehicle with worn tires will increase the possibility of skidding,
loss of control and an accident, which could result in serious injury or death.
Always replace tires when the tread depth measures 1/8 in (3 mm) or less.
Improper tire inflation or the use of non-standard size or type of tires may
adversely affect vehicle handling, which could result in vehicle damage or
personal injury. Always maintain proper tire pressure. Always use POLARIS
approved size and type of tires for this vehicle when replacing tires.
TIRE TREAD DEPTH
Always replace tires when tread depth is worn to 1/8 in (3 mm) or less.
151
MAINTENANCE
WHEEL REMOVAL
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place the transmission in PARK. Stop the engine.
3. Loosen the wheel nuts slightly.
4. Elevate the side of the vehicle by placing a suitable stand under the frame.
5. Remove the wheel nuts and washers. Remove the wheel.
WHEEL INSTALLATION
WARNING
Improperly installed wheels can adversely affect tire wear and vehicle
handling, which can result in serious injury or death. Always ensure that all
nuts are torqued to specification. Do not service axle nuts that have a cotter pin
installed. Your dealer can assist.
1. Place the transmission in PARK.
2. Place the wheel on the hub with the valve stem toward the outside and
rotation arrows on the tire pointing toward forward rotation.
3. Attach the wheel nuts and washers and finger-tighten.
4. Carefully lower the vehicle to the ground.
5. Torque the wheel nuts to specification.
POWER STEERING UNIT (IF EQUIPPED)
If your model is equipped with
power steering, frequently clean the
areas around and on the power
steering unit to allow proper cooling.
Clean these areas ethoroughly.
153
MAINTENANCE
HEADLIGHT BEAM ADJUSTMENT
To adjust the headlight beam, do the following:
1. Place the vehicle on a level surface with the headlight approximately 25 ft
(7.6 m) from a wall.
2. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the headlight and make a
mark on the wall at the same height.
3. Apply the brakes. Start the engine. Turn on the headlights.
4. Observe the headlight aim. The most intense part of the headlight beam
should be aimed 8 in (20 cm) below the mark placed on the wall. Include the
weight of a rider on the seat while performing this step.
5. If a headlight needs adjustment, locate the adjustment screw at the back of
the headlight.
6. Loosen the screw, adjust the headlight, and tighten the screw.
7. Repeat steps 4-6 until the lamp is properly adjusted.
156
MAINTENANCE
FUSES
If the engine stops or will not start,
or if you experience other electrical
failures, a fuse may need
replacement. Locate and correct
any short circuits that may have
caused the blown fuse, then replace
the fuse. The fuse box is located
under the seat, next to the battery
q. Spare fuses are provided in the
fuse box.
If you suspect that a fuse or relay may not be working properly, your dealer can
assist.
FUSE SIZE FEATURE SUPPORTED
70A Glow Plug Relay
40A Glow Plugs
30A Starter Solenoid (4000 models)
30A EPS
20A Starter Solenoid (2000 models)
20A Chassis
20A Accessories
15A Lights
15A EFI (Engine Controller)
10A Charge Receptacle
10A Horn
10A Brakes
10A Fuel Pump
10A Alternator
10A Drive Mode
158
MAINTENANCE
BATTERY
Your vehicle has a sealed battery, which requires little maintenance. Always
keep battery terminals and connections free of corrosion. If cleaning is
necessary, remove the corrosion with a stiff wire brush. Wash with a solution of
one tablespoon baking soda and one cup water. Rinse well with tap water and
dry off with clean shop towels. Coat the terminals with dielectric grease or
petroleum jelly.
BATTERY REMOVAL
WARNING
Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an
explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery,
always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the
battery, always connect the negative (black) cable last.
1. Remove the storage bin under the passenger seat to access the battery.
2. Disconnect the black (-) battery cable first. Disconnect the red (+) battery
cable last.
3. Remove the battery hold-down strap.
4. Lift the battery out of the vehicle.
BATTERY INSTALLATION
Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the battery and
result in a shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance. Follow the battery
charging instructions before installing the battery.
1. Ensure that the battery is fully charged.
2. Place the fully charged battery in the battery holder. Make sure the positive
terminal is toward the driver’s side of the vehicle.
3. Coat the terminals with dielectric grease or petroleum jelly.
4. Connect and tighten the red (+) cable first. Connect and tighten the black (-)
cable last.
5. Install the hold-down strap.
6. Reinstall the storage bin and seat.
159
MAINTENANCE
BATTERY STORAGE
Whenever the vehicle is not used for a period of three months or more, remove
the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it's fully charged, and store it out of the
sun in a cool, dry place. Check battery voltage each month during storage and
recharge as needed to maintain a full charge.
TIP
Battery charge can be maintained by using a POLARIS Battery Tender charger
or by charging about once a month to make up for normal self discharge.
Battery Tender can be left connected during the storage period, and will
automatically charge the battery if the voltage drops below a predetermined
point. See the Polaris Products section for the part numbers.
BATTERY CHARGING
The following battery charging instructions apply only to the installation of a
sealed battery. Read all instructions before proceeding with the installation of
this battery.
The sealed battery is already filled with electrolyte and has been sealed and fully
charged at the factory. pry the sealing strip off or add any other fluid to thisNever
battery.
The single most important thing about maintaining a sealed battery is to keep it
fully charged. Since the battery is sealed and the sealing strip cannot be
removed, you must use a voltmeter or multimeter to measure DC voltage.
WARNING
An overheated battery may explode, causing severe injury or death. Always
watch charging times carefully. Stop charging if the battery becomes very
warm to the touch. Allow it to cool before resuming charging.
For a refresh charge, follow all instructions carefully.
1. Check the battery voltage with a voltmeter or multimeter. A fully charged
battery will register 12.8 V or higher.
2. If the voltage is less than 12.8 volts, recharge the battery at 1.2 amps or less
until battery voltage is 12.8 or greater.
3. When using an automatic charger, refer to the charger manufacturer's
instructions for recharging. When using a constant current charger, use the
guidelines below for recharging.
Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the end of charging.
160
MAINTENANCE
CLEANING AND STORAGE
WASHING THE VEHICLE
Keeping your POLARIS vehicle clean will not only improve its appearance but it
can also extend the life of various components.
NOTICE
High water pressure may damage components. POLARIS recommends
washing the vehicle by hand or with a garden hose, using mild soap.
NOTICE
Certain products, including insect repellents and chemicals, will damage
plastic surfaces. Do not allow these types of products to contact the vehicle.
The best and safest way to clean your POLARIS vehicle is with a garden hose
and a pail of mild soap and water.
1. Use a professional-type washing cloth, cleaning the upper body first and the
lower parts last.
2. Rinse with clean water frequently.
3. Dry surfaces with a chamois to prevent water spots.
WASHING TIPS
Avoid the use of harsh cleaners, which can scratch the finish.
Do not use a power washer to clean the vehicle.
Do not use medium to heavy duty compounds on the finish.
Always use clean cloths and pads for cleaning and polishing. Old or reused
cloths and pads may contain dirt particles that will scratch the finish.
Grease all zerk fittings immediately after washing. Allow the engine to run for
a while to evaporate any water that may have entered the engine or exhaust
system.
If a high pressure water system is used for cleaning (not recommended),
exercise extreme caution. The water may damage components and could
remove paint and labels. Avoid directing the water stream at the following items:
Wheel bearings
• Radiator
Transmission seals
• Brakes
Cab and body panels
Labels and decals
Electrical components and wiring
Air intake components
162
MAINTENANCE
If an informational or graphic label becomes illegible or comes off, contact your
POLARIS dealer, or other qualified person, to purchase a replacement.
Replacement safety labels are provided by POLARIS at no charge.
POLISHING THE VEHICLE
POLARIS recommends the use of common household aerosol furniture polish
for polishing the finish on your POLARIS vehicle. Follow the instructions on the
container.
POLISHING TIPS
Avoid the use of automotive products, some of which can scratch the finish of
your vehicle.
Always use clean cloths and pads for cleaning and polishing. Old or reused
cloths and pads may contain dirt particles that will scratch the finish.
STORAGE TIPS
NOTICE
Starting the engine during the storage period will disturb the protective film
created by fogging and damage could occur. Never start the engine during the
storage period.
CLEAN THE EXTERIOR
Make any necessary repairs and clean the vehicle as recommended.
OIL AND FILTER
Change the oil and filter. See the Engine Oil section.
AIR FILTER / AIR BOX
Replace the air filter. See Maintenance Chapter. Clean the air box.
FLUID LEVELS
Inspect the fluid levels. Add or change fluids as recommended in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart.
Demand drive fluid (front gearcase)
Rear gearcase fluid (if equipped)
Transmission fluid
Brake fluid (change every two years and any time the fluid looks dark or
contaminated)
Coolant (test strength/fill)
163
MAINTENANCE
INSPECT AND LUBRICATE
Inspect all cables and lubricate all areas of the vehicle as recommended in the
Periodic Maintenance Chart.
STORAGE AREA / COVERS
Be sure the storage area is well ventilated. Cover the vehicle with a genuine
POLARIS cover. Do not use plastic or coated materials. They do not allow
enough ventilation to prevent condensation, and may promote corrosion and
oxidation.
REMOVAL FROM STORAGE
1. Charge the battery if necessary. Install it in the vehicle.
2. Fill the fuel tank with fuel.
3. Check all the points listed in the Daily Pre-Ride Inspection section. Tightness
of the bolts, nuts and other fasteners should be checked by an authorized
POLARIS dealer.
4. Lubricate at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart.
164
MAINTENANCE
TOWING A PRO XD
Towing this vehicle is not recommended. Always transport the vehicle on a
trailer or flatbed with all four wheels off the ground.
If towing a disabled vehicle is unavoidable, place the disabled vehicle’s
transmission in neutral. Tow the shortest distance possible. Do not operate
faster than 10 mph (16 km/h).
166
MAINTENANCE
SPECIFICATIONS
2000D
POLARIS PRO XD 2000D
Maximum Weight
Capacity
2000D AWD: 1900 lb (862 kg) (including operator,
passenger, cargo, accessories)
Dry Weight 2000D AWD: 1665 lb (755 kg)
GVWR – Gross
Vehicle Weight
Rating
2000D AWD: 3600 lb (1633 kg) per ANSI/OPEI
B71.9-2016, Section 5.1.2
Fuel Capacity 11.5 gal (43.5 L)
Engine Oil Capacity 3.9 qt (3.7 L)
Coolant Capacity 5.8 qt (5.5 L)
Towing Capacity 2500 lb (1134 kg)
Hitch Tongue
Capacity
250 lb (113 kg)
Max. Cargo Box Load 1250 lb (567 kg)
Overall Length 126 in (320 cm)
Overall Width 62.5 in (158.8 cm)
Overall Height 75 in (191 cm)
Wheelbase 85 in (215.9 cm)
Cargo Box
Dimensions (Inside)
54 in (137 cm) wide, 43.5 in (110 cm) long, 11.5 in
(29 cm) high
Ground Clearance 11 in (27.9 cm)
Min. Turning Radius 112 in (284.5 cm)
Engine Kubota liquid-cooled 3 cylinder diesel
Displacement 898 cc
Bore x Stroke 72 mm x 73.6mm
Alternator Output 12V DC 140A
167
SPECIFICATIONS
POLARIS PRO XD 2000D
Compression Ratio 22.8:1
Starting System Electric
Fuel System Mechanical fuel injection
Front Suspension Dual A-arm w/9 in (22.86 cm) of travel
Rear Suspension Independent w/9 in (22.86 cm) of travel
Lubrication System Full pressure with full flow filter
Driving System Type PVT, 4-wheel independent shaft, lockable differential
Shift Type Single Lever (H/L/N/R/P)
Transmission Gear
Ratio - High
Front 5.17:1 / Rear 15.45:1
Transmission Gear
Ratio - Low
Front 9.65:1/ Rear 28.84:1
Transmission Gear
Ratio - Reverse
Front 9.16:1 / Rear 27.39:1
Front Drive Ratio 3.82:1
Tire Size - Front 26 x 10 - 12
Tire Size - Rear 26 x 10 - 12
Tire Pressure - Front 24 psi (165 kPa)
Tire Pressure - Rear 24 psi (165 kPa)
Brakes, Front/Rear Foot Activated, 4 wheel hydraulic disc
Hood Headlight 2 single beam, 50W, quartz/halogen
Taillights 10 L.E.D. (.28W)
Brake Light 10 L.E.D. (3.1W)
168
SPECIFICATIONS
4000D
POLARIS PRO XD 4000D
Maximum Weight
Capacity
2075 lb (941 kg) (including operator, passengers,
cargo, accessories)
Dry Weight 1925 lb (873 kg)
GVWR – Gross
Vehicle Weight
Rating
4000 lb (1814 kg) per ANSI/OPEI B71.9-2016,
Section 5.1.2
Fuel Capacity 11.5 gal (43.5 L)
Engine Oil Capacity 3.9 qt (3.7 L)
Coolant Capacity 6.6 qt (6.25 L)
Towing Capacity 2500 lb (1134 kg)
Hitch Tongue
Capacity
250 lb (113 kg)
Max. Cargo Box Load 1250 lb (567 kg)
Overall Length 157 in (399 cm)
Overall Width 62.5 in (158.8 cm)
Overall Height 75 in (191 cm)
Wheelbase 117 in (297 cm)
Cargo Box
Dimensions (Inside)
54 in (137 cm) wide, 43.5 in (110 cm) long, 11.5 in
(29 cm) high
Ground Clearance 11 in (27.9 cm)
Min. Turning Radius 154 in (391.2 cm)
Engine Kubota liquid-cooled 3 cylinder diesel
Displacement 898 cc
Bore x Stroke 72 mm x 73.6mm
Alternator Output 12V DC 140A
Compression Ratio 22.8:1
169
SPECIFICATIONS
WARRANTY
LIMITED WARRANTY
POLARIS Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340 (POLARIS) gives a TWO
YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of your POLARIS vehicle
against defects in material or workmanship. POLARIS further warrants that the
spark arrester in this product will meet the efficiency requirements of USFS
standard 5100-1C for at least 1000 hours when subjected to normal use and
when maintenance and installation are in accordance with POLARIS
recommendations.
This warranty covers parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of
defective parts and begins on the date of purchase by the original retail
purchaser. This warranty is transferable to another owner during the warranty
period through a POLARIS dealer, but any such transfer will not extend the
original term of the warranty. The duration of this warranty may vary by
international region based upon local laws and regulations.
REGISTRATION
At the time of sale, the Warranty Registration Form must be completed by your
dealer and submitted to POLARIS within ten days of purchase. Upon receipt of
this registration, POLARIS will record the registration for warranty. No
verification of registration will be sent to the purchaser as the copy of the
Warranty Registration Form will be your proof of warranty coverage. If you have
not signed the original registration and received the customer copy, please
contact your dealer immediately. NO WARRANTY COVERAGE WILL BE
ALLOWED UNLESS YOUR VEHICLE IS REGISTERED WITH POLARIS. Initial
dealer preparation and set-up of your vehicle is very important in ensuring
trouble-free operation. Purchasing a machine in the crate or without proper
dealer set-up will void your warranty coverage.
177
WARRANTY
HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE
If your vehicle requires warranty service, you must take it to a POLARIS
Servicing Dealer. When requesting warranty service you must present your copy
of the Warranty Registration Form to the dealer. (THE COST OF
TRANSPORTATION TO AND FROM THE DEALER IS YOUR
RESPONSIBILITY.) POLARIS suggests that you use your original selling dealer;
however, you may use any POLARIS Servicing Dealer to perform warranty
service.
IN THE COUNTRY WHERE YOUR PRODUCT WAS
PURCHASED:
Warranty or Service Bulletin repairs must be done by an authorized POLARIS
dealer, or other qualified person. If you move or are traveling within the country
where your product was purchased, Warranty and Service Bulletin repairs may
be requested from any authorized POLARIS dealer, or other qualified person,
that sells the same line as your product.
OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY WHERE YOUR PRODUCT
WAS PURCHASED:
If you are traveling temporarily outside the country where your product was
purchased, you should take your product to an authorized POLARIS dealer, or
other qualified person. You must show the dealer photo identification from the
country of the selling dealer's authorized location as proof of residence. Upon
residence verification, the servicing dealer will be authorized to perform the
warranty repair.
IF YOU MOVE:
If you move to another country, be sure to contact POLARIS Customer
Assistance and the customs department of the destination country before you
move. Product importation rules vary considerably from country to country. You
may be required to present documentation of your move to POLARIS in order to
continue your warranty coverage. You may also be required to obtain
documentation from POLARIS in order to register your product in your new
country. You should warranty register your product at a local POLARIS dealer in
your new country immediately after you move to continue your warranty
coverage and to ensure that you receive information and notices regarding your
product.
IF YOU PURCHASE FROM A PRIVATE PARTY:
If you purchase a POLARIS product from a private party, to be kept and used
outside of the country in which the product was originally purchased, all warranty
coverage will be denied. You must nonetheless register your product under your
name and address with a local POLARIS dealer in your country to ensure that
you receive safety information and notices regarding your product.
180
WARRANTY
The emissions warranty period for all other engine not already listed is 3000
hours of operation or five (5) years of use, whichever first occurs.
2. For marine engines (commercial Category 1)
The emissions warranty period for all engines rated under 19kW (25 Hp) is 1500
hours of operation or two and a half (2.5) years of use, whichever first occurs.
The emissions warranty period for all engines rated at or above 19 kW (25 Hp)
and under 37kW (50 Hp) is 2500 hours of operation or three and a half (3.5)
years of use, whichever first occurs.
The emissions warranty period for all engines rated at or above 37kW (50 Hp) is
5000 hours of operation or five (5) years of use, whichever first occurs.
OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES
(a) As the engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required
maintenance listed in your KUBOTA operator’s manual. KUBOTA recommends
that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your engine, but KUBOTA
cannot deny a warranty claim solely for the lack of receipts or for your failure to
ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance.
(b) As the engine owner, you should be aware, however, that KUBOTA may
deny your warranty coverage if your engine or a part has failed due to abuse,
vandalism, neglect, improper maintenance or unapproved modifications.
(c) Your engine is designed to operate on Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel only. Use
of any other fuel may result in your engine no longer operating in compliance
with Federal or California’s emissions requirements.
(d) You are responsible for presenting your engine to the nearest dealer or
service station authorized by KUBOTA when a problem exists. The warranty
repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30
days.
(e) If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities
or the location of the nearest authorized dealer or distributor, you should contact:
KUBOTA ENGINE AMERICA CORPORATION, Service Department at 1-800-
532-9808, kea_g.eewri@kubota.com or KUBOTA TRACTOR CORPORATION,
National Service Department at 1-800-558-2682,
KubotaEmissionsWarranty@kubota.com or KUBOTA CANADA LTD at (905)
294-7477.
COVERAGE
KUBOTA warrants to the initial purchaser and each subsequent purchaser that
your engine will be designed, built and equipped, at the time of sale, to meet all
applicable regulations. KUBOTA also warrants to the initial purchaser and each
subsequent purchaser that your engine shall be free from defects in materials
and workmanship which cause the engine to fail to conform to applicable
regulations for the period mentioned above from the original date of sale.
183
WARRANTY
KUBOTA shall remedy warranty defects at any authorized KUBOTA engine
dealer or warranty station. Any authorized work done at an authorized dealer or
warranty station shall be free of charge to the owner if such work determines
that a warranted part is defective. Any KUBOTA approved or equivalent
replacement part (including any KUBOTA approved aftermarket part) may be
used for any warranty maintenance or repairs on emission related parts, and
must be provided free of charge to the owner if the part is still under warranty.
KUBOTA is liable for damages to other engine components caused by the
failure of a warranted part still under warranty. The use of replacement parts not
equivalent to the original parts may impair the effectiveness of your engine
emission control system. If such a replacement part is used in the repair or
maintenance of your engine, and KUBOTA determines it is defective or causes a
failure of a warranted part, your claim for repair of your engine may be denied.
Listed below are the parts covered by the Federal and California Emission
Control Systems Warranty. Some parts listed below may require scheduled
maintenance and are warranted up to the first scheduled replacement point for
that part. The warranted parts are (if applicable):
1. Air-Induction System
a. Intake Manifold
b. Turbocharger System
c. Charge Air Cooling System (Intercooler)
2. Catalyst or Thermal Reactor System
a. Catalytic converter
b. Exhaust manifold
3. Fuel Injection System
a. Fuel Supply Pump (Common Rail System)
b. Injector
c. Injection Pipe
d. Common Rail
e. Smoke Puff Limiter
f. Speed Timer
g. Cold Advance Timer
h. Injection Pump
4. Electronic Control System
a. ECU
184
WARRANTY


Produkt Specifikationer

Mærke: Polaris
Kategori: Ikke kategoriseret
Model: Pro XD 4000D AWD (2021)

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