Generac QT10068JVSNA Manual
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STATIONARY EMERGENCY GENERATOR
OWNER'S MANUAL
This manual should remain with the unit.
Serial Number Industrial QT
6.8L
100kW
Models
A new standard of reliability
Cover050 Rev. A 03/09 Part No. 0G1216

Standby Generator Sets
Table of Contents
SECTION PAGE
SAFETY RULES ................................................ 1-1
INTRODUCTION .....................................................1-3
Read this Manual Thoroughly ...................................1-3
Operation and Maintenance ......................................1-3
How to Obtain Service ..............................................1-3
IDENTIFICATION RECORD .....................................2-1
Data Label ................................................................2-1
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION ...................................3-1
Equipment Description ................................................3-1
Engine Oil Recommendations ......................................3-1
Coolant Recommendations...........................................3-1
ENGINE PROTECTIVE DEVICES ............................4-1
Coolant Temperature Sensing ...................................4-1
Low Coolant Level .....................................................4-1
Oil Pressure Sensing .................................................4-1
Overcrank Shutdown ................................................4-1
Overspeed Shutdown ................................................4-1
RPM Sensor Loss Shutdown .....................................4-1
DC Fuse ....................................................................4-1
FUEL SYSTEMS .....................................................5-1
Fuel Requirements ....................................................5-1
Natural Gas Fuel System ..........................................5-1
Propane Vapor Withdrawal Fuel System....................5-1
LP Fuel System .........................................................5-1
SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................6-1
Generator .................................................................6-1
Engine.......................................................................6-1
Cooling System .........................................................6-1
Fuel System ..............................................................6-1
Electrical System ......................................................6-1
5.4L & 6.8L Ignition Description .................................6-3
Ignition Power-up Input (“56 Line Input”) .................6-3
Ignition Enable (“14 Line Input”) ..............................6-3
Ignition Shutdown on Loss of Crank
or CAM Signals .........................................................6-3
Diagnostic Blink Patterns (Red LED Located
on the Ignition Control Board ...................................6-3
GENERAL INFORMATION .......................................7-1
Generator AC Lead Connections ..................................7-1
Alternator Power Winding Connections ........................7-1
Four-lead, Single-phase Stator ..................................7-1
3-phase Alternators ("Y" Configuration) ....................7-1
3-phase Alternators ("Delta" Configuration) ..............7-2
INSTALLATION .......................................................8-1
Installation ...................................................................8-1
Preparation Before Start-up .........................................8-1
Transfer Switch ........................................................8-1
Fuel System ..............................................................8-1
Generator Set Lubrication ........................................8-1
Prior to Initial Start-up .............................................8-1
Engine Coolant .........................................................8-1
Belt Tension ..............................................................8-1
Electrical System ......................................................8-1
Initial Inspection for QT Genset Start-up .....................8-1
Start-up Checklist ........................................................8-2
Preparation for Start-up............................................8-2
Start-up Inspection ...................................................8-2
OPERATION ...........................................................9-1
Generator Control and Operation ................................9-1
Operating Unit with Manual Transfer Switch ...............9-1
Engine Start-up and Transfer ...................................9-1
Retransfer and Shutdown .........................................9-1
Operating Unit with Automatic Transfer Switch ...........9-1
MAINTENANCE .....................................................10-1
Maintenance Performed by Authorized
Service Facilities .....................................................10-1
Every Three Months ...............................................10-1
Once Every Six Months ...........................................10-1
Once Annually .........................................................10-1
First 100 Operating Hours ......................................10-1
Every 500 Operating Hours ....................................10-1
Cooling System ..........................................................10-1
Checking Fluid Levels ................................................10-1
Check Engine Oil ....................................................10-1
Battery Fluid ...........................................................10-1
Engine Coolant .......................................................10-2
Maintenance Owner/Operator Can Perform ................10-2
Check Engine Oil Level ...........................................10-2
Check Battery .........................................................10-2
Exercise System ......................................................10-2
Inspect Cooling System ...........................................10-2
Check Engine Coolant Level....................................10-2
Perform Visual Inspection .......................................10-2
Inspect Exhaust System ..........................................10-2
Check Fan Belt ........................................................10-2
Inspect Engine Governor ........................................10-2
Changing Engine Oil ...............................................10-2
Changing the Engine Air Cleaner ............................10-3
Spark Plugs ............................................................10-3
Coolant Change .......................................................10-3
Miscellaneous Maintenance ........................................10-3
Cleaning the Generator ...........................................10-3
Battery ....................................................................10-4
Battery Maintenance ...............................................10-4
Battery Replacement ...............................................10-4
SERVICE SCHEDULE ...........................................11-1
30 kW - 150 kW Standby Gas Engine
Driven Generator Sets ............................................11-1
TROUBLESHOOTING ...........................................12-1
Troubleshooting Guide ...............................................12-1
NOTES
EXPLODED VIEWS & PARTS LISTS
WIRING DIAGRAMS & SCHEMATICS
WARRANTY
Content010 Rev. 0 04/06

1-1
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing this model of the Stationary
Emergency Generator set product line.
Every effort was expended to make sure that the
information and instructions in this manual were
both accurate and current at the time the manual was
written. However, the manufacturer reserves the right
to change, alter or otherwise improve this product(s)
at any time without prior notice.
READ THIS MANUAL THOROUGHLY
If any portion of this manual is not understood, con-
tact the nearest Authorized Service Dealer for start-
ing, operating and servicing procedures.
Throughout this publication, and on tags and decals
affixed to the generator, DANGER, WARNING,
CAUTION and NOTE blocks are used to alert person-
nel to special instructions about a particular service
or operation that may be hazardous if performed
incorrectly or carelessly. Observe them carefully.
Their definitions are as follows:
DANGER
After this heading, read instructions that, if not
strictly complied with, will result in serious person-
al injury, including death, or property damage.
After this heading, read instructions that, if not
strictly complied with, may result in personal
injury or property damage.
After this heading, read instructions that, if not
strictly complied with, could result in damage to
equipment and/or property.
NOTE:
After this heading, read explanatory statements
that require special emphasis.
These safety warnings cannot eliminate the hazards
that they indicate. Common sense and strict compli-
ance with the special instructions while performing
the service are essential to preventing accidents.
Four commonly used safety symbols accompany the
DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION blocks. The type
of information each indicates is as follows:
This symbol points out important safety infor-
mation that, if not followed, could endanger
personal safety and/or property of others.
This symbol points out potential explosion
hazard.
This symbol points out potential fire hazard.
This symbol points out potential electrical shock
hazard.
The operator is responsible for proper and safe use
of the equipment. The manufacturer strongly recom-
mends that the operator read this Owner's Manual
and thoroughly understand all instructions before
using this equipment. The manufacturer also strong-
ly recommends instructing other users to properly
start and operate the unit. This prepares them if they
need to operate the equipment in an emergency.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
It is the operator's responsibility to perform all safety
checks, to make sure that all maintenance for safe
operation is performed promptly, and to have the
equipment checked periodically by an Authorized
Service Dealer. Normal maintenance service and
replacement of parts are the responsibility of the
owner/operator and, as such, are not considered
defects in materials or workmanship within the terms
of the warranty. Individual operating habits and usage
contribute to the need for maintenance service.
Proper maintenance and care of the generator ensure
a minimum number of problems and keep operating
expenses at a minimum. See an Authorized Service
Dealer for service aids and accessories.
Operating instructions presented in this manual
assume that the generator electric system has been
installed by an Authorized Service Dealer or other
competent, qualified contractor. Installation of this
equipment is not a “do-it-yourself” project.
HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE
When the generator requires servicing or repairs,
simply contact an Authorized Service Dealer for
assistance. Service technicians are factory-trained
and are capable of handling all service needs.
When contacting an Authorized Service Dealer or the
factory about parts and service, always supply the
complete model number of the unit as given on the
front cover of this manual or on the DATA LABEL
affixed to the unit.
AUTHORIZED SERVICE DEALER LOCATION
To locate the nearest AUTHORIZED
SERVICE DEALER, please call this number:
1-800-333-1322
or locate us on the web at:
www.generac.com
Stationary Emergency Generator
Important Safety Instructions
Safety 001 Rev. B 10/08

Study these SAFETY RULES carefully before install-
ing, operating or servicing this equipment. Become
familiar with this Owner’s Manual and with the unit.
The generator can operate safely, efficiently and reli-
ably only if it is properly installed, operated and
maintained. Many accidents are caused by failing to
follow simple and fundamental rules or precautions.
The manufacturer cannot anticipate every possible
circumstance that might involve a hazard. The warn-
ings in this manual, and on tags and decals affixed
to the unit are, therefore, not all inclusive. If a pro-
cedure, work method or operating technique is used
that the manufacturer does not specifically recom-
mend, ensure that it is safe for others. Also make
sure the procedure, work method or operating tech-
nique utilized does not render the generator unsafe.
DANGER
Despite the safe design of this generator,
operating this equipment imprudently, neglect-
ing its maintenance or being careless can cause
possible injury or death. Permit only responsible
and capable persons to install, operate or main-
tain this equipment.
Potentially lethal voltages are generated by
these machines. Ensure all steps are taken to
render the machine safe before attempting to
work on the generator.
Parts of the generator are rotating and/or hot
during operation. Exercise care near running
generators.
GENERAL HAZARDS
• For safety reasons, the manufacturer recommends
that this equipment be installed, serviced and
repaired by an Authorized Service Dealer or other
competent, qualified electrician or installation tech-
nician who is familiar with applicable codes, stan-
dards and regulations. The operator also must
comply with all such codes, standards and regula-
tions.
• Installation, operation, servicing and repair of this
(and related) equipment must always comply with
applicable codes, standards, laws and regulations.
Adhere strictly to local, state and national electri-
cal and building codes. Comply with regulations
the Occupational Safety and Health Administration
(OSHA) has established. Also, ensure that the
generator is installed, operated and serviced in
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions
and recommendations. Following installation, do
nothing that might render the unit unsafe or in
noncompliance with the aforementioned codes,
standards, laws and regulations.
• The engine exhaust fumes contain carbon mon-
oxide gas, which can be DEADLY. This dangerous
gas, if breathed in sufficient concentrations, can
cause unconsciousness or even death. For that
reason, adequate ventilation must be provided.
This should be considered prior to installing the
generator. The unit should be positioned to direct
exhaust gasses safely away from any building
where people, animals, etc., will not be harmed.
Any exhaust stacks that ship loose with the unit
must be installed properly per the manufacturer's
instruction, and in strict compliance with appli-
cable codes and standards.
• Keep hands, feet, clothing, etc., away from drive
belts, fans, and other moving or hot parts. Never
remove any drive belt or fan guard while the unit
is operating.
• Adequate, unobstructed flow of cooling and venti-
lating air is critical in any room or building hous-
ing the generator to prevent buildup of explosive
gases and to ensure correct generator operation.
Do not alter the installation or permit even partial
blockage of ventilation provisions, as this can seri-
ously affect safe operation of the generator.
• Keep the area around the generator clean and
uncluttered. Remove any materials that could
become hazardous.
• When working on this equipment, remain alert
at all times. Never work on the equipment when
physically or mentally fatigued.
• Inspect the generator regularly, and promptly
repair or replace all worn, damaged or defective
parts using only factory-approved parts.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS – The manufacturer suggests that these rules for safe
operation be copied and posted in potential hazard areas. Safety should be stressed to all
operators, potential operators, and service and repair technicians for this equipment.
The engine exhaust from this product
contains chemicals known to the state
of California to cause cancer, birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING:
This product contains or emits chemicals
known to the state of California to cause
cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING:
1-2
Stationary Emergency Generator
Important Safety Instructions
Safety 001 Rev. B 10/08

• Before performing any maintenance on the gen-
erator, disconnect its battery cables to prevent
accidental start-up. Disconnect the cable from the
battery post indicated by a NEGATIVE, NEG or (–)
first. Reconnect that cable last.
• Never use the generator or any of its parts as a
step. Stepping on the unit can stress and break
parts, and may result in dangerous operating con-
ditions from leaking exhaust gases, fuel leakage,
oil leakage, etc.
ELECTRICAL HAZARDS
• All Stationary Emergency Generators covered by
this manual produce dangerous electrical voltages
and can cause fatal electrical shock. Utility power
delivers extremely high and dangerous voltages
to the transfer switch as well as the generator.
Avoid contact with bare wires, terminals, connec-
tions, etc., on the generator as well as the transfer
switch, if applicable. Ensure all appropriate cov-
ers, guards and barriers are in place before operat-
ing the generator. If work must be done around an
operating unit, stand on an insulated, dry surface
to reduce shock hazard.
• Do not handle any kind of electrical device while
standing in water, while barefoot, or while hands or
feet are wet. DANGEROUS ELECTRICAL SHOCK
MAY RESULT.
• If personnel must stand on metal or concrete while
installing, operating, servicing, adjusting or repair-
ing this equipment, place insulative mats over a
dry wooden platform. Work on the equipment only
while standing on such insulative mats.
• The National Electrical Code (NEC) requires the
frame and external electrically conductive parts of
the generator to be connected to an approved earth
ground. This grounding will help prevent danger-
ous electrical shock that might be caused by a
ground fault condition in the generator or by static
electricity. Never disconnect the ground wire.
• Wire gauge sizes of electrical wiring, cables and
cord sets must be adequate to handle the maxi-
mum electrical current (ampacity) to which they
will be subjected.
• Before installing or servicing this (and related)
equipment, make sure that all power voltage
supplies are positively turned off at their source.
Failure to do so will result in hazardous and pos-
sibly fatal electrical shock.
• Connecting this unit to an electrical system nor-
mally supplied by an electric utility shall be by
means of a transfer switch so as to isolate the
generator electric system from the electric utility
distribution system when the generator is operat-
ing. Failure to isolate the two electric system power
sources from each other by such means will result
in damage to the generator and may also result
in injury or death to utility power workers due to
backfeed of electrical energy.
• Stationary Emergency Generators installed with
an automatic transfer switch will crank and start
automatically when normal (utility) source volt-
age is removed or is below an acceptable preset
level. To prevent such automatic start-up and pos-
sible injury to personnel, disable the generator’s
automatic start circuit (battery cables, etc.) before
working on or around the unit. Then, place a “Do
Not Operate” tag on the generator control panel
and on the transfer switch.
• In case of accident caused by electric shock, imme-
diately shut down the source of electrical power.
If this is not possible, attempt to free the victim
from the live conductor. AVOID DIRECT CONTACT
WITH THE VICTIM. Use a nonconducting imple-
ment, such as a dry rope or board, to free the vic-
tim from the live conductor. If the victim is uncon-
scious, apply first aid and get immediate medical
help.
• Never wear jewelry when working on this equip-
ment. Jewelry can conduct electricity resulting in
electric shock, or may get caught in moving com-
ponents causing injury.
FIRE HAZARDS
• Keep a fire extinguisher near the generator at all
times. Do NOT use any carbon tetra-chloride type
extinguisher. Its fumes are toxic, and the liquid
can deteriorate wiring insulation. Keep the extin-
guisher properly charged and be familiar with its
use. If there are any questions pertaining to fire
extinguishers, consult the local fire department.
EXPLOSION HAZARDS
• Properly ventilate any room or building housing
the generator to prevent build-up of explosive gas.
• Do not smoke around the generator. Wipe up any
fuel or oil spills immediately. Ensure that no com-
bustible materials are left in the generator com-
partment, or on or near the generator, as FIRE or
EXPLOSION may result. Keep the area surround-
ing the generator clean and free from debris.
• These generators may operate using one of sev-
eral types of fuels. All fuel types are potentially
FLAMMABLE and/or EXPLOSIVE and should be
handled with care. Comply with all laws regulat-
ing the storage and handling of fuels. Inspect the
unit’s fuel system frequently and correct any leaks
immediately. Fuel supply lines must be prop-
erly installed, purged and leak tested according to
applicable fuel-gas codes before placing this equip-
ment into service.
• Diesel fuels are highly FLAMMABLE. Gaseous
fluids such as natural gas and liquid propane
(LP) gas are extremely EXPLOSIVE. Natural gas
is lighter than air, and LP gas is heavier than air;
install leak detectors accordingly.
1-3
Stationary Emergency Generator
Important Safety Instructions
Safety 001 Rev. B 10/08

EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
This equipment is a revolving field, alternating cur-
rent Stationary Emergency Generator. It is powered
by a gaseous fueled engine operating at 1800 rpm for
4-pole direct drive units, 3600 rpm for 2-pole direct
drive units and 2300 - 3000 rpm for quiet drive gear
units. See the Specifications section for exact num-
bers. The unit comes complete with a sound attenu-
ated enclosure, internally mounted muffler, control
console, mainline circuit breaker, battery charger,
and protective alarms as explained in the following
paragraph.
The Stationary Emergency Generator incorporates
the following alternator features:
• Rotor and Stator insulation is Class H rated as
defined by NEMA MG1-32.6, NEMA MG1-1.66.
The generator is self ventilated and drip-proof con-
structed.
• The voltage waveform deviation, total harmonic
content of the AC waveform and telephone influ-
ence factor have been evaluated and are acceptable
according to NEMA MG1-32.
ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATIONS
The unit has been filled with 15W-40 engine oil at
the factory. Use a high-quality detergent oil classi-
fied “For Service SJ or SH.” Detergent oils keep the
engine cleaner and reduce carbon deposits. Use oil
having the following SAE viscosity rating, based on
the ambient temperature range anticipated before the
next oil change:
Any attempt to crank or start the engine before
it has been properly serviced with the recom-
mended oil may result in an engine failure.
NOTE:
For temperatures below 32° F, it is strongly recom-
mended to use the optional Cold Weather Start Kit
(part number listed in the Specification Section).
The oil grade for temperatures below 32° F is 5W-
30 synthetic oil.
COOLANT RECOMMENDATIONS
Use a mixture of half low silicate ethylene glycol
base anti-freeze and deionized water. Cooling system
capacity is listed in the specifications. Use only deion-
ized water and only low silicate anti-freeze. If desired,
add a high quality rust inhibitor to the recommended
coolant mixture. When adding coolant, always add
the recommended 50-50 mixture.
Do not use any chromate base rust inhibitor
with ethylene glycol base anti-freeze or chro-
mium hydroxide (“green slime”) forms and will
cause overheating. Engines that have been oper-
ated with a chromate base rust inhibitor must
be chemically cleaned before adding ethylene
glycol base anti-freeze. Using any high silicate
anti-freeze boosters or additives will also cause
overheating. The manufacturer also recommends
that any soluble oil inhibitor is NOT used for this
equipment.
DANGER
Do not remove the radiator pressure cap while
the engine is hot or serious burns from boiling
liquid or steam could result.
Ethylene glycol base antifreeze is poisonous.
Do not use mouth to siphon coolant from the
radiator, recovery bottle or any container. Wash
hands thoroughly after handling. Never store
used antifreeze in an open container because
animals are attracted to the smell and taste of
antifreeze even though it is poisonous to them.
Temperature Oil Grade (Recommended)
Above 80° F (27° C) SAE 30W or 15W-40
32° to 80° F (0° to 27° C) SAE 20W-20 or 15W-40
Below 32° F (0° C) See Note
3-1
Stationary Emergency Generator
Equipment Description
Equip005 Rev. B 10/08

Figure 2 — AC Outlet for Block Heater and
Battery Charger (to be wired by installer)
CIRCUIT BREAKER WIRE AND CONDUIT SIZE
KW VOLTS CB AMPS LUG SIZE
100 240 1Ø 500 2 500-700 mcm
100 208 3Ø 400 #4 - 600 mcm
100 480 3Ø 175 #6 - 300 mcm
100 240 3Ø 400 #4 - 600 mcm
Figure 1 — Interconnections
6-2
Standby Generator Sets
Specifications
GenSpec026 Rev. 0 04/06
Produkt Specifikationer
Mærke: | Generac |
Kategori: | Generator |
Model: | QT10068JVSNA |
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