Interlogix ESL 500N Manual

Interlogix Røgdetektor ESL 500N

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Side 1/8

ESL 500N Series Smoke Detector

Installation Sheet

Description

Note: This document is intended for licensed electricians or

alarm installers. We cannot provide technical support to

unqualified persons. If you have any questions, contact us

using the “Contact information” on page 8.

The ESL 500N Series conventional two-wire and four-wire

photoelectric smoke detectors have intelligent software and

digitally processed sensing capabilities. This intelligence,

coupled with the ESL patented optical sensing chamber,

means the ESL 500N Series quickly and accurately detects

smoke. CleanMe compatible software, self-diagnostics, and

dust (drift) compensation are standard in every unit. The ESL

500N Series offers application flexibility with optional auxiliary

relays, rate-of-rise/fixed temperature heat sensors, isolated

heat sensors and/or 85 dBA temporal-three sounders.

Standard features

All models ship standard with the features described below.

Detector-base lock: Discourages unauthorized removal of the

smoke detector by requiring a screwdriver to remove the

detector from the base.

Self-diagnostics: Includes automatic sensitivity testing. Once

a day and immediately upon first power up, each 500N Series

detector performs a full diagnostic test that includes a dynamic

test of the sensing chamber and internal electronics. This

meets NFPA 72 field sensitivity testing requirements without

the need for external meters.

Drift compensation (dust compensation): The detectors

automatically adjust sensitivity, up to a maximum of 1.0%/ft.,

as the detectors become dirty.

Additional features

Depending on the model, the smoke detector may also provide

the following features.

CleanMe: Enables a CleanMe compatible control panel to

receive a warning signal, indicating that the optical chamber

needs to be replaced. This feature is available on the 500N

Series two-wire detectors only.

The 500N Series two-wire detectors enable the CleanMe

function by recognizing voltage polarity at installation. If the +

and − terminal connections are reversed, the CleanMe function

is enabled. New 500N Series detectors are compatible on the

same loop with previous 500 Series detectors if proper wiring

is observed. See “Wiring” on page 4.

Integral temporal-three sounder: In the 500N models with

sounder, a piezoelectric horn produces an interrupted 85 dBA

tone when the detector alarms or when the polarity is reversed.

Sounder follows input voltage in reverse polarity.

In order for all sounders to activate when the panel alarms, the

panel must reverse the supply voltage polarity to the loop on

alarm. If the panel does not implement polarity reversal, an

ESL 405 Polarity Reversal Relay Module must be used. (Refer

to the installation sheet for the ESL 405 Polarity Reversal

Relay Module.)

Auxiliary and end-of-line relays: Auxiliary relays are Form C

and operate at 1 A at 30 VDC to allow for the addition of

auxiliary notification devices to the smoke loops. Products with

an “R” in the suffix signify the auxiliary relay feature.

An end-of-line relay operates as a power supervision relay and

is normally energized and will release with the loss of power.

Products with an “E” in the suffix signify the end-of-line feature.

Heat sensors: Some models come with rate-of-rise or fixed

temperature heat sensors which allow the unit to detect

changes in temperature that may signal a fire event. Models

with an “XT” in the suffix have a heat sensor included.

Some models are available with an isolated heat sensor. If the

unit senses a temperature change it will alert the panel and

signal an alarm independent of smoke in the photoelectric

chamber. The heat alarm output is on the alarm relay and the

smoke detector output is on the auxiliary relay. Models with an

“H” in the suffix have an isolated heat sensor which is both rate

of-rise and fixed temperature.

2 / 8 P/N 1036525-EN • REV F

Compatibility

Please refer to the ESL Compatibility Index for a complete

listing of control panels and proper identifiers. For a copy of the

compatibility index, see “Contact information” on page 8.

Remember, four-wire smoke detectors do not require a

compatibility listing.

Selecting a location

Selecting a suitable location is critical to the operation of

smoke detectors. This equipment should be installed in

accordance with NFPA 72. Figure 1 shows required and

additional locations.

Figure 1: Detector location

(1) Dining Room

(2) Kitchen

(3) Living Room

(4) Bedroom

(5) TV Room

(6) Basement

Required smoke detectors

Additional alarms required for new construction

Where to locate the required smoke detectors in existing

construction. The major threat from fire in a family living unit

occurs at night when everyone is asleep. The principal threat

to persons in sleeping areas comes from fires in the remainder

of the unit. Therefore, a smoke detector is best located

between the bedroom areas and the rest of the unit. In units

with only one bedroom area on one floor, the smoke detector

should be located as shown in Figure 1-A.

In family living units with more than one bedroom area or with

more than one floor, more than one smoke detector is

required, as shown in Figure 1-B.

In addition to smoke detectors outside of the sleeping areas,

the installation of a smoke detector on each additional story of

the family living unit, including the basement, is required.

These installations are shown in Figure 1-C. The living area

smoke detector should be installed in the living room or near

the stairway to the upper level, or in both locations. The

basement smoke detector should be installed in close

proximity to the stairway leading to the floor above. Where

installed on an open-joisted ceiling, the alarm should be placed

on the bottom of the joists. The alarm should be positioned

relative to the stairway to intercept smoke coming from a fire in

the basement before the smoke enters the stairway.

Where to locate the required smoke detectors in new

construction. All of the smoke detectors specified for existing

construction are required and, in addition, a smoke detector is

required in each bedroom.

Are more smoke detectors desirable? The required number

of smoke detectors might not provide reliable early warning

protection for those areas separated by a door from the areas

protected by the required smoke detectors. For this reason, it

is recommended that the householder consider the use of

additional smoke detectors for those areas for increased

protection. The additional areas include the basement,

bedrooms, dining room, furnace room, utility room, and

hallways not protected by the required smoke detectors. The

installation of smoke detectors in kitchens, attics (finished or

unfinished), or garages is not normally recommended, as these

locations occasionally experience conditions that can result in

improper operation.

Note: Regulations pertaining to smoke detector installation

vary from state to state. For more information, contact your

local fire department or local authority having jurisdiction.

Additional considerations. In addition to NFPA 72, use the

following location guidelines to optimize performance and

reduce the chance of false alarms from the detector:

• Locate ceiling-mounted smoke detectors in the center of a

room or hallway at least 4 in. (10 cm) from any walls or

partitions.

• Locate wall-mounted smoke detectors so the top of the

alarm is 4 to 12 in. (10 to 31 cm) below the ceiling.

• Do not locate detectors in or near bathrooms or kitchens.

• Locate smoke alarms in a suitable environment with

temperature and humidity as defined in “Specifications” on

page 8.

• Locate smoke detectors away from air conditioners,

heating registers, and any other ventilation source that

may interfere with smoke entering the alarm.

• Mount smoke detectors on a firm, permanent surface.

Installing the detector

All wiring must conform to the National Electric Code (NEC)

and/or local codes having jurisdiction. Use 12 to 24 AWG (16

to 22 AWG recommended) wire to install the detector.

1. If you are using the detector-base lock, remove the

detector knockout and break off the tab on the mounting

base. See Figure 2.

2. Remove the red plastic cover from the detector. The

detector is shipped with a cover for protection against

construction site dust.

(1) (2)

(3)

(4) (4)

(4)

(1) (2)

(3)

(4)(5)

(4)

(4) (4)

(3) (1)

(6)

A B

Produkt Specifikationer

Mærke:	Interlogix
Kategori:	Røgdetektor
Model:	ESL 500N

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