Generac QT13068KNSNA Manual


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Side 1/154
STATIONARY EMERGENCY GENERATOR
OWNER'S MANUAL
This manual should remain with the unit.
Serial Number Industrial QT
6.8L
130kW
Models
A new standard of reliability
Cover051 Rev. A 03/09 Part No. 0G1217
Standby Generator Sets
Table of Contents
SECTION PAGE
SAFETY RULES ................................................ 1-1
INTRODUCTION .....................................................1-3
Read this Manual Thoroughly ...................................1-3
Operation and Maintenance ......................................1-3
How to Obtain Service ..............................................1-3
IDENTIFICATION RECORD .....................................2-1
Data Label ................................................................2-1
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION ...................................3-1
Equipment Description ................................................3-1
Engine Oil Recommendations ......................................3-1
Coolant Recommendations...........................................3-1
ENGINE PROTECTIVE DEVICES ............................4-1
Coolant Temperature Sensing ...................................4-1
Low Coolant Level .....................................................4-1
Oil Pressure Sensing .................................................4-1
Overcrank Shutdown ................................................4-1
Overspeed Shutdown ................................................4-1
RPM Sensor Loss Shutdown .....................................4-1
DC Fuse ....................................................................4-1
FUEL SYSTEMS .....................................................5-1
Fuel Requirements ....................................................5-1
Natural Gas Fuel System ..........................................5-1
Propane Vapor Withdrawal Fuel System....................5-1
LP Fuel System .........................................................5-1
SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................6-1
Generator .................................................................6-1
Engine.......................................................................6-1
Cooling System .........................................................6-1
Fuel System ..............................................................6-1
Electrical System ......................................................6-1
5.4L & 6.8L Ignition Description .................................6-3
Ignition Power-up Input (“56 Line Input”) .................6-3
Ignition Enable (“14 Line Input”) ..............................6-3
Ignition Shutdown on Loss of Crank
or CAM Signals .........................................................6-3
Diagnostic Blink Patterns (Red LED Located
on the Ignition Control Board ...................................6-3
GENERAL INFORMATION .......................................7-1
Generator AC Lead Connections ..................................7-1
Alternator Power Winding Connections ........................7-1
Four-lead, Single-phase Stator ..................................7-1
3-phase Alternators ("Y" Configuration) ....................7-1
3-phase Alternators ("Delta" Configuration) ..............7-2
INSTALLATION .......................................................8-1
Installation ...................................................................8-1
Preparation Before Start-up .........................................8-1
Transfer Switch ........................................................8-1
Fuel System ..............................................................8-1
Generator Set Lubrication ........................................8-1
Prior to Initial Start-up .............................................8-1
Engine Coolant .........................................................8-1
Belt Tension ..............................................................8-1
Electrical System ......................................................8-1
Initial Inspection for QT Genset Start-up .....................8-1
Start-up Checklist ........................................................8-2
Preparation for Start-up............................................8-2
Start-up Inspection ...................................................8-2
OPERATION ...........................................................9-1
Generator Control and Operation ................................9-1
Operating Unit with Manual Transfer Switch ...............9-1
Engine Start-up and Transfer ...................................9-1
Retransfer and Shutdown .........................................9-1
Operating Unit with Automatic Transfer Switch ...........9-1
MAINTENANCE .....................................................10-1
Maintenance Performed by Authorized
Service Facilities .....................................................10-1
Every Three Months ...............................................10-1
Once Every Six Months ...........................................10-1
Once Annually .........................................................10-1
First 100 Operating Hours ......................................10-1
Every 500 Operating Hours ....................................10-1
Cooling System ..........................................................10-1
Checking Fluid Levels ................................................10-1
Check Engine Oil ....................................................10-1
Battery Fluid ...........................................................10-1
Engine Coolant .......................................................10-2
Maintenance Owner/Operator Can Perform ................10-2
Check Engine Oil Level ...........................................10-2
Check Battery .........................................................10-2
Exercise System ......................................................10-2
Inspect Cooling System ...........................................10-2
Check Engine Coolant Level....................................10-2
Perform Visual Inspection .......................................10-2
Inspect Exhaust System ..........................................10-2
Check Fan Belt ........................................................10-2
Inspect Engine Governor ........................................10-2
Changing Engine Oil ...............................................10-2
Changing the Engine Air Cleaner ............................10-3
Spark Plugs ............................................................10-3
Coolant Change .......................................................10-3
Miscellaneous Maintenance ........................................10-3
Cleaning the Generator ...........................................10-3
Battery ....................................................................10-4
Battery Maintenance ...............................................10-4
Battery Replacement ...............................................10-4
SERVICE SCHEDULE ...........................................11-1
30 kW - 150 kW Standby Gas Engine
Driven Generator Sets ............................................11-1
TROUBLESHOOTING ...........................................12-1
Troubleshooting Guide ...............................................12-1
NOTES
EXPLODED VIEWS & PARTS LISTS
WIRING DIAGRAMS & SCHEMATICS
WARRANTY
Content010 Rev. 0 04/06
IDENTIFICATION RECORD
DATA LABEL
Every generator set has a DATA LABEL that contains
important information pertinent to the generator. The
data label, which can be found attached to the gen-
erator’s lower connection box, lists the unit’s serial
number and its rated voltage, amps, wattage capac-
ity, phase, frequency, rpm, power factor, production
date, etc.
WAUKESHA, WI
RATED KW
RATED VOLTAGE
POWER FACTOR
ENGINE RPM
ALTERNATOR SUBTRANSIENT REACTANCE
ALTERNATOR TRANSIENT REACTANCE
CLASS
MODEL
MADE IN USA
PRODUCTION DATE
GENERAC POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
HERTZ
RATED KVA
GENERATOR SET DATA
RATED AMPS
ALT RPM
PHASE
SERIAL
ROTOR STATOR WINDING INSULATION AT 25 C AMBIENT°
NOTE:
For actual information related to this particular
model, please refer to the Manual Drawing Listing
located at the end of this manual, or to the data
label affixed to the unit.
Stationary Emergency Generator Model and
Serial Number
This number is the key to numerous engineering and
manufacturing details pertaining to your unit. Always
supply this number when requesting service, order-
ing parts or seeking information.
Identification Code
Use this code to obtain important information about
the generator. For example, if the code is:
M Designates generators capable of paralleling.
NOTE: Only 100kW and 150kW, 6.8L units
are currently available for this configura-
tion.
QT Quiet Test Generator Series
100 kw Rating
5.4 Engine Size in Liters
A Voltage Code: A = 120/240, Single-phase;
G = 120/208, Three-phase; K = 277/480,
Three-phase; J = 120/240, Three-phase;
L = 346/600, Three-phase
N Fuel: N = Natural Gas; V = Vapor Propane
S Enclosure Material: A = Aluminum; S
= Steel (Corrosion Resistant Aluminum
Enclosure Material, Steel is Standard)
N Emission Equipment: N = No Equipment;
Y = Catalytic Converter and Air/Fuel Ratio
Controller
A Industrial Dealer Product
Voltage Codes
The identification code letter following the unit’s
engine size is the generator’s “voltage code.”
Groups and Assembly Numbers
The manual drawing listing lists the groups and cor-
responding assembly numbers for each unit. The
assembly numbers refer to exploded view drawing
numbers that are applicable to the specific generator
model. These drawings are located in the back half
of this manual.
2-1
Stationary Emergency Generator
General Information
Identy001 Rev. D 10/08
M Q T 1 0 0 5 4 A N S N A
Figure 2 — AC Outlet for Block Heater and
Battery Charger (to be wired by installer)
Figure 1 — Interconnections
6-2
Standby Generator Sets
Specifications
TO
ALTERNATOR
NEUTRAL
GROUND
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
NEUTRAL
Ground Level
Concrete Slab
STUB-UP AREA
See Install Dwg for
Dimensions
GENERATOR
CONNECTION
BOX
FRAME RAIL
H100 CONTROL
PANEL
RS485 +
RS485 -
Sig B4 Xfer
Sig B4 Xfer
TO GENERATOR
CONNECTION BOX
Utility In
Load
Out
Gen
RS485 +
RS485 -
Grd.
Remot e St art
Remot e St art
Transfer Switch
CIRCUIT BREAKER WIRE AND CONDUIT SIZE
KW VOLTS CB AMPS LUG SIZE
130 240 1 Ø 600 2-500 to 750 mcm
130 208 3 Ø 500 2-500 to 750 mcm
130 480 3 Ø 225 #6 to 300 mcm
130 240 3 Ø 500 2-500 to 750 mcm
2 WIRE
SHIELDED
CABLE
W/GROUND
TO
GENERATOR
CONNECTION
BOX
2 WIRE SHIELDED
CABLE W/GROUND
TO TRANSFER SW
GROUND AT GEN
CONNECTION BOX
ONLY
GenSpec027 Rev. 0 04/06
GENERATOR AC LEAD CONNECTIONS
See “Voltage Codes”. This Stationary Emergency
Generator may be rated at any one of five voltages,
either single-phase or three-phase. The electrical
wires in the unit’s AC connection (lower) panel should
be installed according to the number of leads and the
voltage/phase required for the application. If there
are any questions regarding lead connection, refer to
the wiring diagrams at the back of this manual.
Voltage codes apply to the type of stator assembly
installed on a particular generator.
ALTERNATOR POWER WINDING
CONNECTIONS
FOUR-LEAD, SINGLE-PHASE STATOR
Four-lead generators are built to supply electrical
loads with voltage code "A" (240V, 1-phase, 60Hz).
Electrical power is produced in the stator power
windings. These windings were connected at the fac-
tory to the main circuit breaker as shown in Figure
7.1.
The rated voltage between each circuit breaker ter-
minal is 240V. The rated voltage between each circuit
breaker terminal and the neutral point 00 is 120V.
Figure 7.1 — Four-lead, Single-phase Stator
3-PHASE ALTERNATORS ("Y" CONFIGURATION)
The Stationary Emergency Generator is designed
to supply 3-phase electrical loads. Electric power is
produced in the alternator power windings. These
windings were connected at the factory to the main
circuit breaker with a “Yconfiguration as shown in
Figures 7.2, 7.3, and 7.4.
The rated voltage between circuit breaker terminals
E1-E2, E1-E3 and E2-E3 is either 480V or 208V
depending on the model.
The rated voltage between each circuit breaker termi-
nal and the neutral point 00 is either 277V or 120V
depending on the model.
Figure 7.2 — Stator Power Winding
Connections - 3-phase, 120/208V (12 Lead)
E1
S10
S12
S4
S5
S2
S8
S11
S6
S3
S9
S7 S1
E2
E3
L - N
L - L
Figure 7.3 — Stator Power Winding
Connections - 3-phase, 277/480V (12 Lead)
E1
S1
S4
S7
S12 S11
S10
S8
S5
S2
E2
S9
S6
S3
E3 L - N
L - L
7-1
Stationary Emergency Generator
General Information
ACConn005 Rev. A 09/08
STATIONARY EMERGENCY GENERATOR
CONTROL AND OPERATION
Refer to the appropriate control panel operator’s
manual for this unit.
OPERATING UNIT WITH MANUAL
TRANSFER SWITCH
If the Stationary Emergency Generator was installed
in conjunction with a transfer switch capable of man-
ual operation only, the following procedure applies.
A manually operated transfer switch is one that will
not provide automatic start-up and does not include
an intelligence circuit.
ENGINE START-UP AND TRANSFER
For additional information, refer to the applicable
control panel manual for this unit, as well as any lit-
erature pertaining to the specific transfer switch.
DANGER
The Maintenance Disconnect Switch and the
AUTO/OFF/MANUAL switches (if so equipped)
must be set properly, or the generator will crank
and start as soon as the utility power to the
transfer switch is turned off. Refer to applicable
control panel and transfer switch manuals for
more information.
Do not proceed until certain that utility source
voltage is available to the transfer switch and
the transfer switch main contacts are set to
UTILITY.
Do not attempt manual operation until all power
supplies to the transfer switch have been posi-
tively turned off, or extremely dangerous - pos-
sibly lethal - electrical shock will result.
Transfer switch enclosure doors should be kept
closed and locked. Only authorized personnel
should be allowed access to the transfer switch
interior. Extremely high and dangerous voltages
are present in the transfer switch.
In order to transfer load from the utility source to the
generator, follow these directions:
Turn OFF or disconnect the utility power circuit
to the transfer switch, using the means provided
(such as the utility source main line circuit break-
er).
Set the transfer handle to its UTILITY (NORMAL)
position with load circuits connected to the utility
power supply.
Set the generator’s main line circuit breaker to its
OFF (or OPEN) position.
Start the generator.
Do not crank the engine continuously for longer
than 30 seconds, or the heat may
damage the starter motor.
Let engine stabilize and warm up.
Check all applicable instrument and gauge read-
ings. When certain that all readings are correct,
move the transfer switch manual handle to the
STANDBY position, i.e., load circuits supplied by
the generator.
Set the generator’s main line circuit breaker to its
ON (or CLOSED) position.
Load circuits are now powered by the generator.
RETRANSFER AND SHUTDOWN
For additional information, refer to the applicable
control panel manual for this unit, as well as any lit-
erature pertaining to the specific transfer switch.
To transfer the load back to the utility power source
and shut down the generator, follow these direc-
tions:
Set the generator’s main line circuit breaker to its
OFF (or OPEN) position.
Manually move the transfer switch handle to its
UTILITY (NORMAL) position, i.e., load circuits
connected to the utility.
Turn ON the utility power supply to the transfer
switch, using the means provided (such as the util-
ity power source main line circuit breaker).
Let the generator run at no-load for a few minutes
to stabilize internal temperatures.
Shut down the generator.
OPERATING UNIT WITH AUTOMATIC
TRANSFER SWITCH
If the Stationary Emergency Generator has been
installed with an automatic transfer switch, such
as an RTS, HTS, or GTS-type transfer switch, the
engine may be started and stopped automatically or
manually.
NOTE:
Refer to the applicable manual for your trans-
fer switch and to “Transfer Switch Start Signal
Connections”. In addition, please note the dangers
under “Engine Start-up and Transfer.”
9-1
Stationary Emergency Generator
Operation
Oper001 Rev. A 09/08
DANGER
10-2


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Model: QT13068KNSNA

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